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καθαιρέω
καθαιρέω, Ion. κατ-, Aeol. κατάγρημι, q.v.: fut. -ήσω Il. 11.453, etc.: fut. 2 καθελῶ APl. 16.334 ( Antiphil.): aor.2 καθεῖλον, inf. καθελεῖν: aor. 1 καθεῖλα LXX 3 Ki. 19.14: Ion. pf. part. Pass. καταραιρημένος Hdt. 2.172:—

ShortDef

to take down

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Headword:
καθαιρέω
Headword (normalized):
καθαιρέω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
καθαιρεω
Intro Text:
καθαιρέω, Ion. κατ-, Aeol. κατάγρημι, q.v.: fut. -ήσω Il. 11.453, etc.: fut. 2 καθελῶ APl. 16.334 ( Antiphil.): aor.2 καθεῖλον, inf. καθελεῖν: aor. 1 καθεῖλα LXX 3 Ki. 19.14: Ion. pf. part. Pass. καταραιρημένος Hdt. 2.172:—
IDX:
51833
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661
Key:
kaqaire/w

Senses and Citations (From Data)

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0
Children (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0
take down, καθείλομεν ἱστία Od. 9.149; κὰδ δʼ ἀπὸ πασσαλόφι ζυγὸν ᾕρεον Il. 24.268; κ. ἄχθος take it down, i.e. off oneʼs shoulders, Ar. Ra. 10; κ. τὸ σημεῖον And. 1.36; κ. τῶν ἐκ τῆς στοᾶς ὅπλων some of them, X. HG 5.4.8; κ. εἰκόνα ἐξ ἀκροπόλεως Lycurg. 117; κ. τινά, from the cross, Plb. 1.86.6, Ph. 2.529:— Med., κατελέσθαι τὰ τόξα take down oneʼs bow, Hdt. 3.78; τοὺς ἱστούς Plb. 1.61.1.
Citations (5)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69741
Od. 9.149
καθείλομεν ἱστία
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.149
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69742
Il. 24.268
κὰδ δʼ ἀπὸ πασσαλόφι ζυγὸν ᾕρεον
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.268
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69743
And. 1.36
κ. τὸ σημεῖον
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc2:36
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69744
Lycurg. 117
κ. εἰκόνα ἐξ ἀκροπόλεως
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0034.tlg001.perseus-grc2:117
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69745
Plb. 1.61.1
τοὺς ἱστούς
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:1.61.perseus-grc2.1
Children (5)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-0
Children (3)
2
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-0-0
put down, close the eyes of the dead, ὄσσε καθαιρήσουσι θανόντι περ Il. 11.453; ὀφθαλμοὺς καθελοῦσα Od. 24.296; χερσὶ κατʼ ὀφθαλμοὺς ἑλέειν 11.426.
Citations (3)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69746
Il. 11.453
ὄσσε καθαιρήσουσι θανόντι περ
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.453
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69747
Od. 24.296
ὀφθαλμοὺς καθελοῦσα
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:24.296
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69748
11.426
χερσὶ κατʼ ὀφθαλμοὺς ἑλέειν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.426
3
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-0-1
bring down from the sky, σελήνην Ar. Nu. 750, Pl. Grg. 513a.
Citations (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69749
Ar. Nu. 750
σελήνην
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc2:750
4
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-0-2
κατά με πέδον γᾶς ἕλοι may earth swallow me! E. Supp. 829 (lyr.).
II
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-1
put down by force, destroy, ὅτε κέν μιν μοῖρʼ ὀλοὴ καθέλῃσι Od. 2.100, 19.145, cf. 3.238, etc.; μὴ καθέλοι μιν αἰών Pi. O. 9.60; φῶτʼ ἄδικον καθαιρεῖ A. Ag. 398 (lyr.); μοῖρα τὸν φύσαντα καθεῖλε S. Aj. 517, cf. E. El. 878 (lyr.), etc.; kill, slay, ταῦρον ib. 1143, cf. Stesich. 23, S. Tr. 1063, Fr. 205; ἐάν τις ἀποκτείνῃ . . ἐν ὁδῷ καθελών Lex ap. D. 23.53:— Pass., of criminals, to be executed, Plu. Them. 22.
Citations (4)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69750
Od. 2.100
ὅτε κέν μιν μοῖρʼ ὀλοὴ καθέλῃσι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.100
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69751
Pi. O. 9.60
μὴ καθέλοι μιν αἰών
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.60
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69752
A. Ag. 398
φῶτʼ ἄδικον καθαιρεῖ
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:398
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69753
S. Aj. 517
μοῖρα τὸν φύσαντα καθεῖλε
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:517
Children (5)
2
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-1-0
put down, reduce, κ. Κῦρον καὶ τὴν Περσέων δύναμιν Hdt. 1.71, etc.; καθαιρεθῆναι, opp. ἀρθῆναι, D. 2.8; esp. depose, dethrone, Hdt. 1.124, etc.; κ. τὸ λῃστικὸν ἐκ τῆς θαλάσσης remove it utterly from . . , Th. 1.4, cf. POxy. 1408.23 (iii A.D.); κ. ὕβριν τινός Hdt. 9.27, LXX Za. 9.6; ὄλβον S. Fr. 646.4; ὑπερηφάνους Aristeas 263:— Pass., καθῃρημένος τὴν αἴσθησιν bereft of sense, Plu. Per. 38; καθαιρεῖσθαι τῆς μεγαλειότητος [Ἀρτέμιδος] Act.Ap. 19.27.
Citations (3)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69754
Hdt. 1.71
κ. Κῦρον καὶ τὴν Περσέων δύναμιν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.71
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69755
Hdt. 9.27
κ. ὕβριν τινός
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.27
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69756
S. Fr. 646.4
ὄλβον
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:646.4
3
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-1-1
raze to the ground, demolish, πόλεις Th. 1.58, al., LXX Is. 14.17; τείχη Pl. Mx. 244c; τῶν τειχῶν a part of the walls, X. HG 4.4.13:— Pass., Th. 5.39, etc.; καθῃρέθη . . Οἰχαλία δορί S. Tr. 478.
Citations (3)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69757
Th. 1.58
πόλεις
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.58
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69758
Pl. Mx. 244c
τείχη
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg028.perseus-grc2:244c
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69759
S. Tr. 478
καθῃρέθη . . Οἰχαλία δορί
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:478
4
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-1-2
cancel, rescind, τὸ Μεγαρέων ψήφισμα Th. 1.140, cf. 139, Plu. Per. 29; ἔργον κ. λόγῳ Philem. 140.
Citations (2)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69760
Th. 1.140
τὸ Μεγαρέων ψήφισμα
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.140
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69761
Philem. 140
ἔργον κ. λόγῳ
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001.perseus-grc2:140
5
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-1-3
condemn, ἡ καθαιροῦσα ψῆφος a verdict of guilty, Lys. 13.37: c. inf., ἐμὲ πάλος καθαιρεῖ . . λαβεῖν S. Ant. 275; so prob. κατά με . . Ἀΐδας ἕλοι πατρὶ ξυνθανεῖν Id. OC 1689 (lyr.), cf. E. Or. 862; simply, decide, ὅ τι ἂν αἱ πλείους ψῆφοι καθαιρῶσι D.H. 7.36, 39; in book-keeping, ἃν καθαιρῶσιν αἱ ψῆφοι whatever the counters (or accounts) prove, prob. in D. 18.227.
Citations (3)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69762
S. Ant. 275
ἐμὲ πάλος καθαιρεῖ . . λαβεῖν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:275
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69763
Id. OC 1689
κατά με . . Ἀΐδας ἕλοι πατρὶ ξυνθανεῖν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:1689
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69764
D.H. 7.36
ὅ τι ἂν αἱ πλείους ψῆφοι καθαιρῶσι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.36
6
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-1-4
reduce, τῶν αὐξανομένων καὶ καθαιρουμένων γραμμῶν Arist. Ph. 237b9; τοῦ ἀποστήματος πεφυκότος ἐπὶ πολὺ καθαιρεῖν τὰ μεγέθη Phld. Sign. 9; of mild caustics, τὰ ὑπερσαρκέοντα καθαιρεῖ (prob. for καθαίρει) Hp. Ulc. 14, cf. Gal. 11.756; τὸ σῶμα κ. διαίταις Plu. Ant. 53: Rhet., minimize, Arist. Rh. 1376a34.
Citations (3)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69765
Arist. Ph. 237b9
τῶν αὐξανομένων καὶ καθαιρουμένων γραμμῶν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031:237b.perseus-grc2.9
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69766
Phld. Sign. 9
τοῦ ἀποστήματος πεφυκότος ἐπὶ πολὺ καθαιρεῖν τὰ μεγέθη
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg472.perseus-grc2:9
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69767
Plu. Ant. 53
τὸ σῶμα κ. διαίταις
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg058.perseus-grc2:53
III
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-2
overpower, seize, κὰδ δέ μιν ὕπνος ᾕρει Od. 9.372; κ. τινά overtake, X. Cyr. 4.3.16; κ. τινὰ ἐν ἀφροσύνῃ catch in the act of folly, S. Ant. 383 (anap.): c. gen. partis, κ. τῶν ὤτων seize by . . , Theoc. 5.133:— Pass., κ. ὑπό τινος Hdt. 6.29.
Citations (2)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69768
Od. 9.372
κὰδ δέ μιν ὕπνος ᾕρει
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.372
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69769
Hdt. 6.29
κ. ὑπό τινος
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.29
IV
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-3
fetch down as a reward or prize, καθαιρεῖν ἀγῶνας Plu. Pomp. 8: metaph., achieve, ἀγώνιον . . εὖχος ἔργῳ καθελών Pi. O. 10(11).63: fut. inf. καθαρεῖν, παστόν, μίτραν, Epigr. in Berl.Sitzb. 1894.908 (Asia Minor):— Med., φόνῳ καθαιρεῖσθʼ, οὐ λόγῳ, τὰ πράγματα E. Supp. 749:— Pass., Hdt. 7.50.
Citations (3)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69770
Plu. Pomp. 8
καθαιρεῖν ἀγῶνας
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg045.perseus-grc2:8
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69771
Pi. O. 10(11).63
ἀγώνιον . . εὖχος ἔργῳ καθελών
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.63
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69772
E. Supp. 749
φόνῳ καθαιρεῖσθʼ, οὐ λόγῳ, τὰ πράγματα
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc2:749
V
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-4
αἱρεῖν, take and carry off, Id. 6.41, cf. 5.36 ( Pass.). Cf. καθαίρω.

Citations (From Models)

{'quote': '-ήσω', 'ref': 'Il. 11.453', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.453'}
{'quote': 'καθελῶ', 'ref': 'APl. 16.334', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.334'}
{'quote': 'καθεῖλα', 'ref': 'LXX 3 Ki. 19.14', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg013.perseus-grc2:19.14'}
{'quote': 'καταραιρημένος', 'ref': 'Hdt. 2.172', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.172'}
{'quote': 'καθείλομεν ἱστία', 'ref': 'Od. 9.149', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.149'}
{'quote': 'κὰδ δʼ ἀπὸ πασσαλόφι ζυγὸν ᾕρεον', 'ref': 'Il. 24.268', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.268'}
{'quote': 'κ. τὸ σημεῖον', 'ref': 'And. 1.36', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc2:36'}
{'quote': 'κ. εἰκόνα ἐξ ἀκροπόλεως', 'ref': 'Lycurg. 117', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0034.tlg001.perseus-grc2:117'}
{'quote': 'τοὺς ἱστούς', 'ref': 'Plb. 1.61.1', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:1.61.perseus-grc2.1'}
{'quote': 'ὄσσε καθαιρήσουσι θανόντι περ', 'ref': 'Il. 11.453', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.453'}
{'quote': 'ὀφθαλμοὺς καθελοῦσα', 'ref': 'Od. 24.296', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:24.296'}
{'quote': 'χερσὶ κατʼ ὀφθαλμοὺς ἑλέειν', 'ref': '11.426', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.426'}
{'quote': 'σελήνην', 'ref': 'Ar. Nu. 750', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc2:750'}
{'quote': 'ὅτε κέν μιν μοῖρʼ ὀλοὴ καθέλῃσι', 'ref': 'Od. 2.100', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.100'}
{'quote': 'μὴ καθέλοι μιν αἰών', 'ref': 'Pi. O. 9.60', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.60'}
{'quote': 'φῶτʼ ἄδικον καθαιρεῖ', 'ref': 'A. Ag. 398', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:398'}
{'quote': 'μοῖρα τὸν φύσαντα καθεῖλε', 'ref': 'S. Aj. 517', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:517'}
{'quote': 'κ. Κῦρον καὶ τὴν Περσέων δύναμιν', 'ref': 'Hdt. 1.71', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.71'}
{'quote': 'κ. ὕβριν τινός', 'ref': 'Hdt. 9.27', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.27'}
{'quote': 'ὄλβον', 'ref': 'S. Fr. 646.4', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:646.4'}
{'quote': 'πόλεις', 'ref': 'Th. 1.58', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.58'}
{'quote': 'τείχη', 'ref': 'Pl. Mx. 244c', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg028.perseus-grc2:244c'}
{'quote': 'καθῃρέθη . . Οἰχαλία δορί', 'ref': 'S. Tr. 478', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:478'}
{'quote': 'τὸ Μεγαρέων ψήφισμα', 'ref': 'Th. 1.140', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.140'}
{'quote': 'ἔργον κ. λόγῳ', 'ref': 'Philem. 140', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001.perseus-grc2:140'}
{'quote': 'ἐμὲ πάλος καθαιρεῖ . . λαβεῖν', 'ref': 'S. Ant. 275', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:275'}
{'quote': 'κατά με . . Ἀΐδας ἕλοι πατρὶ ξυνθανεῖν', 'ref': 'Id. OC 1689', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:1689'}
{'quote': 'ὅ τι ἂν αἱ πλείους ψῆφοι καθαιρῶσι', 'ref': 'D.H. 7.36', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.36'}
{'quote': 'τῶν αὐξανομένων καὶ καθαιρουμένων γραμμῶν', 'ref': 'Arist. Ph. 237b9', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031:237b.perseus-grc2.9'}
{'quote': 'τοῦ ἀποστήματος πεφυκότος ἐπὶ πολὺ καθαιρεῖν τὰ μεγέθη', 'ref': 'Phld. Sign. 9', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg472.perseus-grc2:9'}
{'quote': 'τὸ σῶμα κ. διαίταις', 'ref': 'Plu. Ant. 53', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg058.perseus-grc2:53'}
{'quote': 'κὰδ δέ μιν ὕπνος ᾕρει', 'ref': 'Od. 9.372', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.372'}
{'quote': 'κ. ὑπό τινος', 'ref': 'Hdt. 6.29', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.29'}
{'quote': 'καθαιρεῖν ἀγῶνας', 'ref': 'Plu. Pomp. 8', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg045.perseus-grc2:8'}
{'quote': 'ἀγώνιον . . εὖχος ἔργῳ καθελών', 'ref': 'Pi. O. 10(11).63', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.63'}
{'quote': 'φόνῳ καθαιρεῖσθʼ, οὐ λόγῳ, τὰ πράγματα', 'ref': 'E. Supp. 749', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc2:749'}

Data

{
  "headword": "καθαιρέω",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661",
  "citations": [
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69737",
      "data": {
        "quote": "-ήσω",
        "ref": "Il. 11.453",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.453"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69738",
      "data": {
        "quote": "καθελῶ",
        "ref": "APl. 16.334",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.334"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69739",
      "data": {
        "quote": "καθεῖλα",
        "ref": "LXX 3 Ki. 19.14",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg013.perseus-grc2:19.14"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69740",
      "data": {
        "quote": "καταραιρημένος",
        "ref": "Hdt. 2.172",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.172"
      }
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>take down,</i> καθείλομεν ἱστία Od. 9.149; κὰδ δʼ ἀπὸ πασσαλόφι ζυγὸν ᾕρεον Il. 24.268; κ. ἄχθος <i>take</i> it <i>down,</i> i.e. off oneʼs shoulders, Ar. Ra. 10; κ. τὸ σημεῖον And. 1.36; κ. τῶν ἐκ τῆς στοᾶς ὅπλων some of them, X. HG 5.4.8; κ. εἰκόνα ἐξ ἀκροπόλεως Lycurg. 117; κ. τινά, from the cross, Plb. 1.86.6, Ph. 2.529:— Med., κατελέσθαι τὰ τόξα <i>take down oneʼs</i> bow, Hdt. 3.78; τοὺς ἱστούς Plb. 1.61.1.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69741",
              "data": {
                "quote": "καθείλομεν ἱστία",
                "ref": "Od. 9.149",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.149"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69742",
              "data": {
                "quote": "κὰδ δʼ ἀπὸ πασσαλόφι ζυγὸν ᾕρεον",
                "ref": "Il. 24.268",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.268"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69743",
              "data": {
                "quote": "κ. τὸ σημεῖον",
                "ref": "And. 1.36",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc2:36"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69744",
              "data": {
                "quote": "κ. εἰκόνα ἐξ ἀκροπόλεως",
                "ref": "Lycurg. 117",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0034.tlg001.perseus-grc2:117"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69745",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τοὺς ἱστούς",
                "ref": "Plb. 1.61.1",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:1.61.perseus-grc2.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-0",
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>put down, close</i> the eyes of the dead, ὄσσε καθαιρήσουσι θανόντι περ Il. 11.453; ὀφθαλμοὺς καθελοῦσα Od. 24.296; χερσὶ κατʼ ὀφθαλμοὺς ἑλέειν 11.426.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69746",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὄσσε καθαιρήσουσι θανόντι περ",
                        "ref": "Il. 11.453",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.453"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69747",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὀφθαλμοὺς καθελοῦσα",
                        "ref": "Od. 24.296",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:24.296"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69748",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "χερσὶ κατʼ ὀφθαλμοὺς ἑλέειν",
                        "ref": "11.426",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.426"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>bring down</i> from the sky, σελήνην Ar. Nu. 750, Pl. Grg. 513a.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69749",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σελήνην",
                        "ref": "Ar. Nu. 750",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc2:750"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "κατά με πέδον γᾶς ἕλοι may earth <i>swallow</i> me! E. Supp. 829 (lyr.).",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-0-2",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "<i>put down by force, destroy,</i> ὅτε κέν μιν μοῖρʼ ὀλοὴ καθέλῃσι Od. 2.100, 19.145, cf. 3.238, etc.; μὴ καθέλοι μιν αἰών Pi. O. 9.60; φῶτʼ ἄδικον καθαιρεῖ A. Ag. 398 (lyr.); μοῖρα τὸν φύσαντα καθεῖλε S. Aj. 517, cf. E. El. 878 (lyr.), etc.; <i>kill, slay,</i> ταῦρον ib. 1143, cf. Stesich. 23, S. Tr. 1063, Fr. 205; ἐάν τις ἀποκτείνῃ . . ἐν ὁδῷ καθελών Lex ap. D. 23.53:— Pass., of criminals, <i>to be executed,</i> Plu. Them. 22.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-1",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69750",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ὅτε κέν μιν μοῖρʼ ὀλοὴ καθέλῃσι",
                    "ref": "Od. 2.100",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.100"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69751",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "μὴ καθέλοι μιν αἰών",
                    "ref": "Pi. O. 9.60",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.60"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69752",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "φῶτʼ ἄδικον καθαιρεῖ",
                    "ref": "A. Ag. 398",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:398"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69753",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "μοῖρα τὸν φύσαντα καθεῖλε",
                    "ref": "S. Aj. 517",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:517"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>put down, reduce,</i> κ. Κῦρον καὶ τὴν Περσέων δύναμιν Hdt. 1.71, etc.; καθαιρεθῆναι, opp. ἀρθῆναι, D. 2.8; esp. <i>depose, dethrone,</i> Hdt. 1.124, etc.; κ. τὸ λῃστικὸν ἐκ τῆς θαλάσσης <i>remove</i> it <i>utterly</i> from . . , Th. 1.4, cf. POxy. 1408.23 (iii A.D.); κ. ὕβριν τινός Hdt. 9.27, LXX Za. 9.6; ὄλβον S. Fr. 646.4; ὑπερηφάνους Aristeas 263:— Pass., καθῃρημένος τὴν αἴσθησιν <i>bereft</i> of sense, Plu. Per. 38; καθαιρεῖσθαι τῆς μεγαλειότητος [Ἀρτέμιδος] Act.Ap. 19.27.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-1-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69754",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κ. Κῦρον καὶ τὴν Περσέων δύναμιν",
                        "ref": "Hdt. 1.71",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.71"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69755",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κ. ὕβριν τινός",
                        "ref": "Hdt. 9.27",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.27"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69756",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὄλβον",
                        "ref": "S. Fr. 646.4",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:646.4"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>raze to the ground, demolish,</i> πόλεις Th. 1.58, al., LXX Is. 14.17; τείχη Pl. Mx. 244c; τῶν τειχῶν a part of the walls, X. HG 4.4.13:— Pass., Th. 5.39, etc.; καθῃρέθη . . Οἰχαλία δορί S. Tr. 478.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-1-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69757",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "πόλεις",
                        "ref": "Th. 1.58",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.58"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69758",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τείχη",
                        "ref": "Pl. Mx. 244c",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg028.perseus-grc2:244c"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69759",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "καθῃρέθη . . Οἰχαλία δορί",
                        "ref": "S. Tr. 478",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:478"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "<i>cancel, rescind,</i> τὸ Μεγαρέων ψήφισμα Th. 1.140, cf. 139, Plu. Per. 29; ἔργον κ. λόγῳ Philem. 140.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-1-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69760",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὸ Μεγαρέων ψήφισμα",
                        "ref": "Th. 1.140",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.140"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69761",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἔργον κ. λόγῳ",
                        "ref": "Philem. 140",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001.perseus-grc2:140"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "5",
                  "definition": "<i>condemn,</i> ἡ καθαιροῦσα ψῆφος a verdict of <i>guilty,</i> Lys. 13.37: c. inf., ἐμὲ πάλος καθαιρεῖ . . λαβεῖν S. Ant. 275; so prob. κατά με . . Ἀΐδας ἕλοι πατρὶ ξυνθανεῖν Id. OC 1689 (lyr.), cf. E. Or. 862; simply, <i>decide,</i> ὅ τι ἂν αἱ πλείους ψῆφοι καθαιρῶσι D.H. 7.36, 39; in book-keeping, ἃν καθαιρῶσιν αἱ ψῆφοι whatever the counters (or accounts) <i>prove,</i> prob. in D. 18.227.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-1-3",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69762",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐμὲ πάλος καθαιρεῖ . . λαβεῖν",
                        "ref": "S. Ant. 275",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:275"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69763",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κατά με . . Ἀΐδας ἕλοι πατρὶ ξυνθανεῖν",
                        "ref": "Id. OC 1689",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:1689"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69764",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὅ τι ἂν αἱ πλείους ψῆφοι καθαιρῶσι",
                        "ref": "D.H. 7.36",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.36"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "6",
                  "definition": "<i>reduce,</i> τῶν αὐξανομένων καὶ καθαιρουμένων γραμμῶν Arist. Ph. 237b9; τοῦ ἀποστήματος πεφυκότος ἐπὶ πολὺ καθαιρεῖν τὰ μεγέθη Phld. Sign. 9; of mild caustics, τὰ ὑπερσαρκέοντα καθαιρεῖ (prob. for καθαίρει) Hp. Ulc. 14, cf. Gal. 11.756; τὸ σῶμα κ. διαίταις Plu. Ant. 53: Rhet., <i>minimize,</i> Arist. Rh. 1376a34.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-1-4",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69765",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τῶν αὐξανομένων καὶ καθαιρουμένων γραμμῶν",
                        "ref": "Arist. Ph. 237b9",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031:237b.perseus-grc2.9"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69766",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τοῦ ἀποστήματος πεφυκότος ἐπὶ πολὺ καθαιρεῖν τὰ μεγέθη",
                        "ref": "Phld. Sign. 9",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg472.perseus-grc2:9"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69767",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὸ σῶμα κ. διαίταις",
                        "ref": "Plu. Ant. 53",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg058.perseus-grc2:53"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "III",
              "definition": "<i>overpower, seize,</i> κὰδ δέ μιν ὕπνος ᾕρει Od. 9.372; κ. τινά <i>overtake,</i> X. Cyr. 4.3.16; κ. τινὰ ἐν ἀφροσύνῃ <i>catch</i> in the act of folly, S. Ant. 383 (anap.): c. gen. partis, κ. τῶν ὤτων <i>seize by</i> . . , Theoc. 5.133:— Pass., κ. ὑπό τινος Hdt. 6.29.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-2",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69768",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "κὰδ δέ μιν ὕπνος ᾕρει",
                    "ref": "Od. 9.372",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.372"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69769",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "κ. ὑπό τινος",
                    "ref": "Hdt. 6.29",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.29"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "IV",
              "definition": "<i>fetch down as a reward</i> or <i>prize,</i> καθαιρεῖν ἀγῶνας Plu. Pomp. 8: metaph., <i>achieve,</i> ἀγώνιον . . εὖχος ἔργῳ καθελών Pi. O. 10(11).63: fut. inf. καθαρεῖν, παστόν, μίτραν, Epigr. in Berl.Sitzb. 1894.908 (Asia Minor):— Med., φόνῳ καθαιρεῖσθʼ, οὐ λόγῳ, τὰ πράγματα E. Supp. 749:— Pass., Hdt. 7.50.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-3",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69770",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "καθαιρεῖν ἀγῶνας",
                    "ref": "Plu. Pomp. 8",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg045.perseus-grc2:8"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69771",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀγώνιον . . εὖχος ἔργῳ καθελών",
                    "ref": "Pi. O. 10(11).63",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.63"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-69772",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "φόνῳ καθαιρεῖσθʼ, οὐ λόγῳ, τὰ πράγματα",
                    "ref": "E. Supp. 749",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc2:749"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "V",
              "definition": "αἱρεῖν, <i>take and carry off,</i> Id. 6.41, cf. 5.36 ( Pass.). Cf. καθαίρω.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n51661-0-0-4",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "kaqaire/w",
  "type": "main"
}