ζῷον
ζῷον, τό,
{
"headword": "ζῷον",
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{
"definition": "",
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"definition": "<i>living being, animal,</i> Hdt. 5.10 (of bees), Ar. V. 551, Pl. 443, etc.; πᾶν ὅ τι περ ἂν μετάσχῃ τοῦ ζῆν ζῷον ἂν λέγοιτο Pl. Ti. 77b; ζῷα, opp. φυτά, Id. Phd. 70d, 110e, etc.; ζ. θαλάττιον, χερσαῖον, Phld. Rh. 1.98S.; contemptuously, ὅπως ἡ χώρα τοῦ τοιούτου ζῴου καθαρὰ γίγνηται may be free from this kind of <i>animal</i> (i.e. beggars), Pl. Lg. 936c; ζ. πονηρόν, of women, Secund. Sent. 8.",
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"quote": "πᾶν ὅ τι περ ἂν μετάσχῃ τοῦ ζῆν ζῷον ἂν λέγοιτο",
"ref": "Pl. Ti. 77b",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031.perseus-grc2:77b"
}
}
],
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{
"label": "II",
"definition": "<i>figure, image,</i> not necessarily of animals (cf. ζῴδιον) , ζῷον δέ οἱ ἐνῆν, ἀνὴρ ἱππεύς Hdt. 3.88: mostly in pl., ζῷα ἐς τὴν ἐσθῆτα ἐγγράφειν Id. 1.203, cf. 2.4, 124, 148, Pl. R. 515a, etc.; ζῷα γράψασθαι τὴν ζεῦξιν τοῦ Βοσπόρου to have <i>pictures</i> of the bridging of the Bosporus painted, Hdt. 4.88; cf. ζωγραφέω: ζῷα ποιεῖν Plu. Per. 13.",
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"quote": "ζῷον δέ οἱ ἐνῆν, ἀνὴρ ἱππεύς",
"ref": "Hdt. 3.88",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.88"
}
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"data": {
"quote": "ζῷα ἐς τὴν ἐσθῆτα ἐγγράφειν",
"ref": "Id. 1.203",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.203"
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"data": {
"quote": "ζῷα ποιεῖν",
"ref": "Plu. Per. 13",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg012.perseus-grc2:13"
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}
],
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},
{
"label": "III",
"definition": "<i>sign</i> of the Zodiac, Man. 2.166.—The word is post- Hom., no generic word used for <i>animal</i> being found till after the middle of the fifth cent. B.C. ( ζώϊον Semon. 13, whence Att. ζῷον by contraction: ι is found in IG 1(2).372.42, al.,11(2).161 B 76 ( Delos, iii B.C.), Phld. Rh. 2.166S., and in codd. opt. in the Noun; the Adj. ζωός (q.v.) had no ι: for the compds. (exc. ζωγλύφος, ζωγράφος) decisive evidence is lacking: ζῳάγρια with ι was read by Aristarch. in Il. 18.407.)",
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"data": {
"quote": "ζώϊον",
"ref": "Semon. 13",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0260.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13"
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],
"key": "zw=|on",
"type": "main"
}