ἐφίστημι
ἐφίστημι, Ion. ἐπ-:
{ "headword": "ἐφίστημι", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0", "children": [ { "label": "A", "definition": "pres., impf., fut., and aor. 1 (also in the later pf. and plpf. ἐφέστᾰκα, ἐφεστάκειν [ᾰ], v. infr. II.1, VI. 2):", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "I", "definition": "<i>set, place upon,</i> τεῖχος τείχει Th. 2.75; τι ἐπί τινος Pl. Criti. 116a; τι ἐπί τινι X. HG 3.1.7; ὅρους ἐπὶ οἰκίαν D. 41.6: metaph., ἐ. τὴν ἐκεῖ μοῖραν βίῳ Pl. R. 498c; ἀνάγκην τινί D.H. 1.16.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61876", "data": { "quote": "τεῖχος τείχει", "ref": "Th. 2.75", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.75" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61877", "data": { "quote": "τι ἐπί τινος", "ref": "Pl. Criti. 116a", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg032.perseus-grc2:116a" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61878", "data": { "quote": "τι ἐπί τινι", "ref": "X. HG 3.1.7", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001:3.1.perseus-grc2.7" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61879", "data": { "quote": "ὅρους ἐπὶ οἰκίαν", "ref": "D. 41.6", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg041.perseus-grc2:6" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61880", "data": { "quote": "ἐ. τὴν ἐκεῖ μοῖραν βίῳ", "ref": "Pl. R. 498c", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:498c" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61881", "data": { "quote": "ἀνάγκην τινί", "ref": "D.H. 1.16", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.16" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>set over,</i> μʼ Ἀπόλλων τῷδʼ ἐπέστησεν τέλει A. Ag. 1202; φύλακʼ ἐπέστησεν βοτ Id. Supp. 303; ἐ. τινὰ ὕπαρχόν τισι Hdt. 5.27; τινὰ παιδαγωγόν τινι Pl. Alc. 1.122b, cf. X. Lac. 2.1; τινὰ πεντηκοντόρῳ Id. An. 5.1.15; τινὰ τοῖς πράγμασι Isoc. 2.27; τὸν νόμον Arist. Pol. 1292b28; ἐπὶ [συμμάχων] τινά Plb. 2.65.9; ἐφεστάκει τινὰς πρὸς χρείαν Id. 10.20.5; κύνα ἐπὶ ποίμνην D. 26.22; τινὰ ἐπὶ τὰς εὐθύνας Id. 18.112: c. inf., βουλὴν ἐπιμελεῖσθαι τῆς εὐκοσμίας Isoc. 7.37:— Pass., <i>to be appointed, instituted,</i> PTeb. 61 ( <i>b</i>).358 (ii B. C.), etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61882", "data": { "quote": "μʼ Ἀπόλλων τῷδʼ ἐπέστησεν τέλει", "ref": "A. Ag. 1202", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1202" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61883", "data": { "quote": "φύλακʼ ἐπέστησεν βοτ", "ref": "Id. Supp. 303", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc2:303" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61884", "data": { "quote": "ἐ. τινὰ ὕπαρχόν τισι", "ref": "Hdt. 5.27", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.27" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61885", "data": { "quote": "τινὰ παιδαγωγόν τινι", "ref": "Pl. Alc. 1.122b", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg013.perseus-grc2:122b" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61886", "data": { "quote": "τινὰ πεντηκοντόρῳ", "ref": "Id. An. 5.1.15", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:5.1.perseus-grc2.15" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61887", "data": { "quote": "τινὰ τοῖς πράγμασι", "ref": "Isoc. 2.27", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg013.perseus-grc2:27" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61888", "data": { "quote": "τὸν νόμον", "ref": "Arist. Pol. 1292b28", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1292b.perseus-grc2.28" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61889", "data": { "quote": "ἐπὶ [συμμάχων] τινά", "ref": "Plb. 2.65.9", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:2.65.perseus-grc2.9" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61890", "data": { "quote": "ἐφεστάκει τινὰς πρὸς χρείαν", "ref": "Id. 10.20.5", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:10.20.perseus-grc2.5" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61891", "data": { "quote": "κύνα ἐπὶ ποίμνην", "ref": "D. 26.22", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg026.perseus-grc2:22" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61892", "data": { "quote": "τινὰ ἐπὶ τὰς εὐθύνας", "ref": "Id. 18.112", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc2:112" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61893", "data": { "quote": "βουλὴν ἐπιμελεῖσθαι τῆς εὐκοσμίας", "ref": "Isoc. 7.37", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg018.perseus-grc2:37" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>bring in,</i> ἡ τύχη ἐπιστήσασα Ῥωμαίους Plb. 15.20.6; Φίλιππον ἐ. τοῖς πράγμασι <i>to let</i> him <i>have a hand in</i> the business, D. 19.34.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-0-1-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61894", "data": { "quote": "ἡ τύχη ἐπιστήσασα Ῥωμαίους", "ref": "Plb. 15.20.6", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:15.20.perseus-grc2.6" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>bring in, cause, occasion,</i> κατάπληξίν τισι D.S. 14.62; κίνδυνον, ἀγῶνά τινι, App. Hann. 55, Syr. 10; ἡ τύχη λοιμικὴν διάθεσιν ἐπέστησε Γαλάταις Plb. 2.20.7.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-0-1-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61895", "data": { "quote": "κατάπληξίν τισι", "ref": "D.S. 14.62", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.62" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61896", "data": { "quote": "ἡ τύχη λοιμικὴν διάθεσιν ἐπέστησε Γαλάταις", "ref": "Plb. 2.20.7", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:2.20.perseus-grc2.7" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "<i>set up, establish,</i> ἀγῶνα Hdt. 1.167, 6.38: c. acc. et inf., <i>ordain, prescribe,</i> ὁ νόμος ἐφίστησι τὰ λοιπὰ κρίνειν τοὺς ἄρχοντας Arist. Pol. 1287a26; ἐπιστήσατε quid facere debeamus, Plin. Ep. 6.31.12.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61897", "data": { "quote": "ἀγῶνα", "ref": "Hdt. 1.167", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.167" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61898", "data": { "quote": "ὁ νόμος ἐφίστησι τὰ λοιπὰ κρίνειν τοὺς ἄρχοντας", "ref": "Arist. Pol. 1287a26", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1287a.perseus-grc2.26" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "IV", "definition": "<i>set by</i> or <i>near to,</i> ἐπιστήσαντες κύκλῳ τὸ σῆμα ἱππέας Hdt. 4.72; esp. <i>place in rear,</i> of troops, τὴν φάλαγγα τούτοις κατόπιν ἐ. Plb. 1.33.6, cf. 1.26. 14.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-0-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61899", "data": { "quote": "ἐπιστήσαντες κύκλῳ τὸ σῆμα ἱππέας", "ref": "Hdt. 4.72", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.72" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61900", "data": { "quote": "τὴν φάλαγγα τούτοις κατόπιν ἐ.", "ref": "Plb. 1.33.6", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:1.33.perseus-grc2.6" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "V", "definition": "<i>stop, cause to halt,</i> ἐπιστῆσαι τὸ στράτευμα X. Cyr. 4.2.18; τὴν ὁδόν, τὴν πορείαν, D.S. 17.112, Plu. Cim. 1; τοὺς ἱππέας τοῦ πρόσω Arr. An. 5.16.1; ἐ. τὴν ὁρμήν <i>check</i> it, Plb. 16.34.2; τὴν διήγησιν <i>interrupt</i> it, Id. 7.11.1; <i>check,</i> ἔμμηνα Dsc. 1.125, cf. POxy. 1088.20 (i A. D.): abs., ἐπιστήσας (sc. ἑαυτόν) <i>having halted,</i> X. An. 1.8.15:— Pass., <i>to be checked, stopped,</i> PPetr. 2p.62 (iii B. C.); ἐὰν ἐφίστηται ἡ κοιλία Sor. 1.122.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-0-4", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61901", "data": { "quote": "ἐπιστῆσαι τὸ στράτευμα", "ref": "X. Cyr. 4.2.18", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:4.2.perseus-grc2.18" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61902", "data": { "quote": "τοὺς ἱππέας τοῦ πρόσω", "ref": "Arr. An. 5.16.1", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:5.16.perseus-grc2.1" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61903", "data": { "quote": "ἔμμηνα", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61904", "data": { "quote": "ἐὰν ἐφίστηται ἡ κοιλία", "ref": "Sor. 1.122", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0565.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.122" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "VI", "definition": "ἐφίστημι τὴν διάνοιαν κατά τι, περί τινος, <i>fix oneʼs</i> mind upon it, <i>attend</i> to it, Isoc. 9.69, Arist. Metaph. 987b3, Thphr. Char.Prooem., etc.; τὴν σκέψιν περί τινος Arist. Metaph. 1090a2; τὸν λόγον Id. Juv. 470b5; τὸν νοῦν τινι D.S. 12.1; αὑτὸν ἐπιστήσας ἐπί τι Arist. Top. 135a26: ἐπιστῆσαι abs., <i>give attention,</i> τούτοις ἐπιστήσαντες Id. Mu. 391a26; περί τινος Id. GC 315b18; περί τι Id. HA 487a13; ἐπί τι Plb. 1.65.5, etc.; ἐπιστήσασι μᾶλλον λεκτέον one must speak <i>with</i> more <i>care and accuracy,</i> Arist. Pol. 1335b3, cf. EN 1144a22; πότερον . . ἤ Jul. ad Them. 265b (10); ὅτι . . Sor. 1.97 (hence ἐπίσταμαι, ἐπιστήμη, qq.v.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-0-5", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61905", "data": { "quote": "τὴν σκέψιν περί τινος", "ref": "Arist. Metaph. 1090a2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1090a.perseus-grc2.2" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61906", "data": { "quote": "τὸν λόγον", "ref": "Id. Juv. 470b5", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg018:470b.perseus-grc2.5" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61907", "data": { "quote": "τὸν νοῦν τινι", "ref": "D.S. 12.1", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.1" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61908", "data": { "quote": "αὑτὸν ἐπιστήσας ἐπί τι", "ref": "Arist. Top. 135a26", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:135a.perseus-grc2.26" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61909", "data": { "quote": "τούτοις ἐπιστήσαντες", "ref": "Id. Mu. 391a26", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg028:391a.perseus-grc2.26" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61910", "data": { "quote": "περί τινος", "ref": "Id. GC 315b18", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg013:315b.perseus-grc2.18" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61911", "data": { "quote": "περί τι", "ref": "Id. HA 487a13", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:487a.perseus-grc2.13" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61912", "data": { "quote": "ἐπί τι", "ref": "Plb. 1.65.5", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:1.65.perseus-grc2.5" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61913", "data": { "quote": "πότερον . . ἤ", "ref": "Jul. ad Them. 265b (10)", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2003.tlg006.perseus-grc2:10" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>arrest the attention of,</i> Plu. TG 17, cf. Aud.poet.2.17e, Gal. 18(2).105; ἐπιστῆσαί τινα ἐπί τι <i>call</i> his <i>attention</i> to, Plb. 2.61.11, cf. 4.34.9; τοῦ καιροῦ τοῦ κατὰ τὴν διήγησιν ἐφεστακότος ἡμᾶς ἐπί τι <i>having led</i> us to . . , Id. 10.21.2, cf. 31.23.1: hence, <i>object,</i> Plot. 1.4.5.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-0-5-0", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] }, { "label": "B", "definition": "Med. and Pass., ἐφίσταμαι, aor. 1 ἐπεστάθην [ S.] Fr. [1127.5], E. Hipp. 819, IT 1375, etc., with pf., plpf. ( Aeol. plpf. 3 sg. ἐπήστᾱκε Schwyzer 646.16 ( Cyme, ii B. C.): Dor. plpf. 3 pl. ἐφεστάκεον [ᾱ] SIG 241.146 ( Delph., iv B. C.)), and aor. 2 Act.: (the causal tenses are not found in Hom., the Med. or Pass. only in impf. ἐφίστατο Il. 11.644; elsewh. always aor. 2 or pf. Act. with Ep. inf. ἐφεστάμεναι Od. 24.380):— <i>stand upon,</i> τεῖχος . . ῥύατʼ ἐφεσταότες Il. 18.515; πύργῳ ἐφεστήκει 6.373; δίφρῳ ἐφεσταότος 17.609, etc.; ἐπέστη βηλῷ ἔπι λιθέῳ 23.201; ἡ . . ἐπισταθεῖσα ὀρθή Arist. Metaph. 1051a28; ἐπὶ τὰς . . σχεδίας Plb. 3.46.8.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61914", "data": { "quote": "ἐπήστᾱκε", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61915", "data": { "quote": "ἐφίστατο", "ref": "Il. 11.644", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.644" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61916", "data": { "quote": "ἐφεστάμεναι", "ref": "Od. 24.380", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:24.380" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61917", "data": { "quote": "τεῖχος . . ῥύατʼ ἐφεσταότες", "ref": "Il. 18.515", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.515" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61918", "data": { "quote": "πύργῳ ἐφεστήκει", "ref": "6.373", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.373" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61919", "data": { "quote": "δίφρῳ ἐφεσταότος", "ref": "17.609", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.609" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61920", "data": { "quote": "ἐπέστη βηλῷ ἔπι λιθέῳ", "ref": "23.201", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.201" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61921", "data": { "quote": "ἡ . . ἐπισταθεῖσα ὀρθή", "ref": "Arist. Metaph. 1051a28", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1051a.perseus-grc2.28" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61922", "data": { "quote": "ἐπὶ τὰς . . σχεδίας", "ref": "Plb. 3.46.8", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:3.46.perseus-grc2.8" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-1-0", "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>to be imposed upon,</i> μόχθων τῶν ἐφεστώτων ἐμοί S. Tr. 1170.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-1-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61923", "data": { "quote": "μόχθων τῶν ἐφεστώτων ἐμοί", "ref": "S. Tr. 1170", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1170" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>stand on the top</i> or <i>surface,</i> τὸ ἐπιστάμενον [τοῦ γάλακτος], i.e. <i>cream,</i> Hdt. 4.2; λιπαρότητες ἄνω ἐφιστάμεναι Hp. Prog. 12; ἐ. καθάπερ ὀρρὸς [γάλακτι] Dsc. 1.72; of vapour, <i>form,</i> Arist. Juv. 469b31.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-1-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61924", "data": { "quote": "λιπαρότητες ἄνω ἐφιστάμεναι", "ref": "Hp. Prog. 12", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg003.perseus-grc2:12" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>to be set over,</i> ἐφίσταται πύλαις A. Th. 538; οἷός τε πολλοῖς προβατίοις ἐφεστάναι Ar. V. 955; οἷοι νῷν ἐφεστᾶσι σκοποί S. Aj. 945; ἄρχοντες ἐφʼ ἑκάστῳ μέρει ἐ. X. Hier. 9.5; ἐπί τινος Pl. R. 460b; ἐπὶ τῆς πολιτείας D. 19.298: rarely c. gen., τὸν ἐπεστεῶτα τῆς διώρυχος Hdt. 7.117; ὅσοι θεοῦ χρημάτων ἐφέστασαν E. Andr. 1098: abs. in part., ὁ ἐφεστηκώς the <i>person in authority,</i> the <i>officer in command,</i> X. Oec. 21.9; οἱ ἐφεστῶτες, Ion. οἱ ἐπεστεῶτες, Hdt. 2.148, S. Aj. 1072, X. Mem. 3.5.19.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-1-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61925", "data": { "quote": "ἐφίσταται πύλαις", "ref": "A. Th. 538", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:538" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61926", "data": { "quote": "οἷός τε πολλοῖς προβατίοις ἐφεστάναι", "ref": "Ar. V. 955", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc2:955" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61927", "data": { "quote": "οἷοι νῷν ἐφεστᾶσι σκοποί", "ref": "S. Aj. 945", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:945" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61928", "data": { "quote": "ἄρχοντες ἐφʼ ἑκάστῳ μέρει ἐ.", "ref": "X. Hier. 9.5", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg008.perseus-grc2:9.5" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61929", "data": { "quote": "ἐπί τινος", "ref": "Pl. R. 460b", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:460b" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61930", "data": { "quote": "ἐπὶ τῆς πολιτείας", "ref": "D. 19.298", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc2:298" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61931", "data": { "quote": "τὸν ἐπεστεῶτα τῆς διώρυχος", "ref": "Hdt. 7.117", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.117" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61932", "data": { "quote": "ὅσοι θεοῦ χρημάτων ἐφέστασαν", "ref": "E. Andr. 1098", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1098" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "<i>stand by</i> or <i>near,</i> ὣς πυκνοὶ ἐφέστασαν ἀλλήλοισιν Il. 13.133; ἐπʼ ἄκρῳ χείλει ἐφεσταότες, ἐ. παρὰ τάφρῳ, 12.52, 199; θύρῃσιν ἐφίστατο 11.644; ἐπὶ τὰς πύλας, ἐπὶ τὰς θύρας, Hdt. 3.77, Pl. Smp. 212d; ἐπὶ τοῖς προθύροις Id. Phlb. 64c; esp. of dreams or visions, <i>appear to,</i> εὕδοντι ἐπέστη ὄνειρος Hdt. 1.34, cf. 7.14; ὄναρ κεφαλῆφιν ἐπέστη Il. 10.496; ἐπιστᾶσα τῆς νυκτός Isoc. 10.65; ἄγγελος ἐπέστη αὐτοῖς Ev.Luc. 2.9: abs., <i>stand by,</i> Hdt. 3.78; πολλῶν ἐφεστώτων App. Syr. 10; ἤμην ἐφεστώς Act.Ap. 22.20; οἱ λέβητες ἐπεστεῶτες Hdt. 1.59; ὁ ἀντίδικος ἐφέστηκε Pl. Tht. 172e, cf. Aeschin. 3.79; without hostile sense, ἐπέστης S. OC 558, cf. Ev.Luc. 2.38, etc.; of troops, <i>to be posted after</i> or <i>behind,</i> κατόπιν ἐ. τοῖς θηρίοις Plb. 16.18.7.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-1-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61933", "data": { "quote": "ὣς πυκνοὶ ἐφέστασαν ἀλλήλοισιν", "ref": "Il. 13.133", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.133" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61934", "data": { "quote": "θύρῃσιν ἐφίστατο", "ref": "11.644", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.644" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61935", "data": { "quote": "ἐπὶ τοῖς προθύροις", "ref": "Id. Phlb. 64c", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg010.perseus-grc2:64c" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61936", "data": { "quote": "εὕδοντι ἐπέστη ὄνειρος", "ref": "Hdt. 1.34", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.34" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61937", "data": { "quote": "ὄναρ κεφαλῆφιν ἐπέστη", "ref": "Il. 10.496", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.496" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61938", "data": { "quote": "ἐπιστᾶσα τῆς νυκτός", "ref": "Isoc. 10.65", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg009.perseus-grc2:65" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61939", "data": { "quote": "ἄγγελος ἐπέστη αὐτοῖς", "ref": "Ev.Luc. 2.9", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg003.perseus-grc2:2.9" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61940", "data": { "quote": "πολλῶν ἐφεστώτων", "ref": "App. Syr. 10", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg013.perseus-grc2:10" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61941", "data": { "quote": "ἤμην ἐφεστώς", "ref": "Act.Ap. 22.20", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg005.perseus-grc2:22.20" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61942", "data": { "quote": "οἱ λέβητες ἐπεστεῶτες", "ref": "Hdt. 1.59", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.59" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61943", "data": { "quote": "ὁ ἀντίδικος ἐφέστηκε", "ref": "Pl. Tht. 172e", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:172e" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61944", "data": { "quote": "ἐπέστης", "ref": "S. OC 558", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:558" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61945", "data": { "quote": "κατόπιν ἐ. τοῖς θηρίοις", "ref": "Plb. 16.18.7", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:16.18.perseus-grc2.7" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>stand against,</i> τὰ φρονέοντες ἐφέστασαν ἀλλήλοισιν Il. 15.703, cf. 5.624; ἔνθα μένος πνείοντες ἐφέστασαν Od. 22.203, cf. 24.380; <i>appear before,</i> of an army, ἐπὶ τῇ πόλι Hdt. 4.203; ἐπὶ τὸ βασίλειον Isoc. 9.58; <i>come upon suddenly</i> or <i>by surprise,</i> Th. 8.69; ἐξαίφνης ἐπιστὰς τοῖς γιγνομένοις Isoc. 8.41, cf. D. 6.5, Luc. DDeor. 21[17].1; εἰς τοὺς ὄχλους Isoc. 18.9; so of events, etc., αἰφνίδιος αὐτοῖς ἐ. ὄλεθρος 1 Ep.Thess. 5.3, cf. Ev.Luc. 21.34; διὰ τὸν ἐφεστῶτα ζόφον Plb. 18.20.7; διὰ τὸν ὑετὸν τὸν ἐφεστῶτα Act.Ap. 28.2.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-1-2-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61946", "data": { "quote": "τὰ φρονέοντες ἐφέστασαν ἀλλήλοισιν", "ref": "Il. 15.703", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.703" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61947", "data": { "quote": "ἔνθα μένος πνείοντες ἐφέστασαν", "ref": "Od. 22.203", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:22.203" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61948", "data": { "quote": "ἐπὶ τῇ πόλι", "ref": "Hdt. 4.203", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.203" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61949", "data": { "quote": "ἐπὶ τὸ βασίλειον", "ref": "Isoc. 9.58", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg015.perseus-grc2:58" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61950", "data": { "quote": "ἐξαίφνης ἐπιστὰς τοῖς γιγνομένοις", "ref": "Isoc. 8.41", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg017.perseus-grc2:41" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61951", "data": { "quote": "εἰς τοὺς ὄχλους", "ref": "Isoc. 18.9", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61952", "data": { "quote": "αἰφνίδιος αὐτοῖς ἐ. ὄλεθρος", "ref": "1 Ep.Thess. 5.3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg013.perseus-grc2:5.3" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61953", "data": { "quote": "διὰ τὸν ἐφεστῶτα ζόφον", "ref": "Plb. 18.20.7", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:18.20.perseus-grc2.7" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61954", "data": { "quote": "διὰ τὸν ὑετὸν τὸν ἐφεστῶτα", "ref": "Act.Ap. 28.2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg005.perseus-grc2:28.2" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>spring upon</i> one, <i>occur,</i> πρίν μοι τύχη τοιάδʼ ἐπέστη S. OT 777, cf. Th. 3.82; in pf., <i>impend, be at hand,</i> τὸν ἐφεστηκότα κίνδυνον τῇ πόλει D. 18.176; ὁ καιρός . . ἐφέστηκε 2 Ep.Ti. 4.6; περὶ τοῦ βασιλέως . . ὁ λόγος ἐφέστηκε νῦν Arist. Pol. 1287a2, cf. Metaph. 999a25; of a more remote future, <i>to be in store, lie in wait for,</i> κῆρες ἐφεστᾶσιν θανάτοιο Il. 12.326.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-1-2-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61955", "data": { "quote": "πρίν μοι τύχη τοιάδʼ ἐπέστη", "ref": "S. OT 777", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:777" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61956", "data": { "quote": "τὸν ἐφεστηκότα κίνδυνον τῇ πόλει", "ref": "D. 18.176", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc2:176" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61957", "data": { "quote": "ὁ καιρός . . ἐφέστηκε", "ref": "2 Ep.Ti. 4.6", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg016.perseus-grc2:4.6" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61958", "data": { "quote": "περὶ τοῦ βασιλέως . . ὁ λόγος ἐφέστηκε νῦν", "ref": "Arist. Pol. 1287a2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1287a.perseus-grc2.2" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61959", "data": { "quote": "κῆρες ἐφεστᾶσιν θανάτοιο", "ref": "Il. 12.326", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.326" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "IV", "definition": "<i>halt, stop,</i> as in a march, ἄλλοτε καὶ ἄλλοτε ἐφιστάμενος X. An. 2.4.26 (cf. A. V); ἐπιστὰς περιέμεινα Pl. Smp. 172a: c. gen., ἐ. τοῦ πλοῦ Th. 2.91.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-1-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61960", "data": { "quote": "ἄλλοτε καὶ ἄλλοτε ἐφιστάμενος", "ref": "X. An. 2.4.26", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:2.4.perseus-grc2.26" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61961", "data": { "quote": "ἐπιστὰς περιέμεινα", "ref": "Pl. Smp. 172a", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc2:172a" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61962", "data": { "quote": "ἐ. τοῦ πλοῦ", "ref": "Th. 2.91", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.91" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "V", "definition": "<i>fix oneʼs mind on, give oneʼs attention to,</i> σφαγῇ E. Andr. 547; τῇ τρύγῃ PFlor. 236.4 (iii A. D.); ἐπί τι Isoc. 10.29, D. 18.60; τοῖς πράγμασιν . . ἐπιστάντες Id. 4.12; ἐπιστάς abs. (sc. τοῖς πράγμασι), Id. 18.233; διὰ ταῦτʼ ἐγρήγορεν, ἐφέστηκεν Id. 6.19.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-1-4", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61963", "data": { "quote": "σφαγῇ", "ref": "E. Andr. 547", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc2:547" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61964", "data": { "quote": "τῇ τρύγῃ", "ref": "PFlor. 236.4", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Flor.:236.perseus-grc2.4" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61965", "data": { "quote": "ἐπί τι", "ref": "Isoc. 10.29", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg009.perseus-grc2:29" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61966", "data": { "quote": "τοῖς πράγμασιν . . ἐπιστάντες", "ref": "Id. 4.12", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg004.perseus-grc2:12" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61967", "data": { "quote": "διὰ ταῦτʼ ἐγρήγορεν, ἐφέστηκεν", "ref": "Id. 6.19", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg006.perseus-grc2:19" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "C", "definition": "aor. 1 Med. in causal sense, <i>set up,</i> τὰς θύρας X. Ages. 8.7; <i>set, post,</i> φρουροὺς ἐπεστησάμην Id. Cyr. 8.2.19; τέλος ἐπιστήσασθαι, Lat. finem imponere, Pl. Lg. 802a: pres. is once so used, τοῦ με τήνδʼ ἐφίστασαι βάσιν; why dost thou <i>cause</i> me <i>to halt?</i> S. Tr. 339.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61968", "data": { "quote": "τὰς θύρας", "ref": "X. Ages. 8.7", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg009.perseus-grc2:8.7" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-61969", "data": { "quote": "φρουροὺς ἐπεστησάμην", "ref": "Id. Cyr. 8.2.19", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:8.2.perseus-grc2.19" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-2-0", "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "ἐπιστησάμενος, intr., <i>having been ἐπιστάτης,</i> IGRom. 4.1265 ( Thyatira).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n45794-0-2-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] } ] } ], "key": "e)fi/sthmi", "type": "main" }