{
  "headword": "ἕρμα",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n42583",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n42583-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>prop, support</i>: in pl., of the <i>props</i> used to keep ships upright when hauled ashore, νῆα..ἐπʼ ἠπείροιο ἔρυσσαν ὑψοῦ ἐπὶ ψαμάθοις, ὑπὸ δʼ ἕρματα μακρὰ τάνυσσαν Il. 1.486, cf. 2.154: metaph., of men, ἕ. πόληος <i>prop</i> or <i>stay</i> of the city, 16.549, Od. 23.121, Epigr.Gr. 452.11 ( Syria); τοῦτο..οἷον ἕ. πόλεως κείσθω as <i>a foundation</i> for the city, Pl. Lg. 737b; ὥσπερ ἕ. τῆς πολιτείας βέβαιον Plu. Praec. 2.814c; ἕ. ἐχέγγυον [ἑταιρίας] D.C. Fr. 40.15; ὥσπερ ἕρματος ἀεὶ δεόμενοι τῆς τροφῆς Gal. 19.208.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n42583-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153765",
              "data": {
                "quote": "νῆα..ἐπʼ ἠπείροιο ἔρυσσαν ὑψοῦ ἐπὶ ψαμάθοις, ὑπὸ δʼ ἕρματα μακρὰ τάνυσσαν",
                "ref": "Il. 1.486",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.486"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153766",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "2.154: metaph., of men,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.154"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153767",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "16.549,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.549"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153768",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Od. 23.121,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:23.121"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153769",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Pl. Lg. 737b;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:737b"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153770",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὥσπερ ἕ. τῆς πολιτείας βέβαιον",
                "ref": "Plu. Praec. 2.814c",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg118.perseus-grc2:814c"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153771",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἕ. ἐχέγγυον [ἑταιρίας]",
                "ref": "",
                "urn": ""
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153772",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὥσπερ ἕρματος ἀεὶ δεόμενοι τῆς τροφῆς",
                "ref": "",
                "urn": ""
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n42583-0-0-0",
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>sunken rock, reef,</i> Alc. Supp. 26.6, Hdt. 7.183, Th. 7.25, E. Hel. 854; ἄσημα ἕ. Anacr. 38; ἄφαντον ἕ. A. Ag. 1007 (lyr.), cf. Eu. 564 (lyr.); ἕ. ὕφαλα D.H. 1.52; ἕ. γῆς ἁπαλόν a soft <i>bank</i> of mud, App. BC 5.101.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n42583-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153773",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Hdt. 7.183,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.183"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153774",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Th. 7.25,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.25"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153775",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "E. Hel. 854;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc2:854"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153776",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἄσημα ἕ.",
                        "ref": "Anacr. 38",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0237.tlg001.perseus-grc2:38"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153777",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἄφαντον ἕ.",
                        "ref": "A. Ag. 1007",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1007"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153778",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Eu. 564 (lyr.);",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc2:564"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153779",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἕ. ὕφαλα",
                        "ref": "D.H. 1.52",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.52"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153780",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "App. BC 5.101.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg017.perseus-grc2:5.101"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>cairn, barrow,</i> πρὸς ἕρμα τυμβόχωστον..τάφου S. Ant. 848 (lyr., nisi leg. ἕργμα); Ἑρμᾶν ἀφετήριον ἕρμα starting- <i>post,</i> AP 9.319 ( Philox.); ἕρματα τῶν θεμελίων <i>ruins</i> of the foundations, D.S. 5.70.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n42583-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153781",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "πρὸς ἕρμα τυμβόχωστον..τάφου",
                        "ref": "S. Ant. 848",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:848"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153782",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "AP 9.319 (",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.319"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153783",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "D.S. 5.70.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.70"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "<i>that which keeps a ship steady, ballast,</i> Plu. Ad. princ. ind. 2.782b; of <i>stones</i> with which cranes and bees were supposed to steady themselves in their flight, Arist. HA 597b1, 626b25; μετὰ τῶν γεράνων ἀναχωρῶ πάλιν, ἀνθʼ ἕρματος πολλὰς καταπεπωκὼς δίκας Ar. Av. 1429 : metaph., τῆς ψυχῆς ἐχούσης ἕ. Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.299; τὸ ἀπὸ τῆς φρονήσεως ἕ. Socr. ap. Stob. 3.3.61; οἷον ἕ. τὴν τῶν γερόντων ἀρχὴν θεμένη Plu. Lyc. 5; οὔτε τι ἕ. ἐν τῇ ψυχῇ ἔχει D.C. 46.3; also λαβοῦσα ἕ. Δῖον having <i>conceived</i> by Zeus, A. Supp. 580 (lyr.); so perh. μελαινέων ἕρμʼ ὀδυνάων <i>freight</i> of dark pains, Il. 4.117 (athetized by Aristarch.).",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n42583-0-0-0-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153784",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Plu. Ad. princ. ind. 2.782b; of",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg116.perseus-grc2:782b"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153785",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Arist. HA 597b1,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:597b.perseus-grc2.1"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153786",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "626b25;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:626b.perseus-grc2.25"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153787",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "μετὰ τῶν γεράνων ἀναχωρῶ πάλιν, ἀνθʼ ἕρματος πολλὰς καταπεπωκὼς δίκας",
                        "ref": "Ar. Av. 1429",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1429"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153788",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τῆς ψυχῆς ἐχούσης ἕ.",
                        "ref": "Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.299",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1264.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.299"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153789",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὸ ἀπὸ τῆς φρονήσεως ἕ.",
                        "ref": "",
                        "urn": ""
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153790",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "οἷον ἕ. τὴν τῶν γερόντων ἀρχὴν θεμένη",
                        "ref": "Plu. Lyc. 5",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg004.perseus-grc2:5"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153791",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "οὔτε τι ἕ. ἐν τῇ ψυχῇ ἔχει",
                        "ref": "D.C. 46.3",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001.perseus-grc2:46.3"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153792",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "A. Supp. 580 (lyr.); so perh.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc2:580"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153793",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Il. 4.117 (athetized by",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.117"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "εἴρω A) in pl., ἕρματα <i>ear-rings,</i> 14.182, Od. 18.297; <i>band, noose,</i> Ael. NA 17.35; a serpentʼs <i>coils,</i> ib. 37.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n42583-0-0-1",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153794",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἕρματα",
                    "ref": "14.182",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1767.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.182"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153795",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Od. 18.297;",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.297"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153796",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Ael. NA 17.35; a serpentʼs",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.35"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-153797",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "37.",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001.perseus-grc2:37"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "e(/rma",
  "type": "main"
}