ἐπέρχομαι
ἐπέρχομαι, impf. ἐπηρχόμην Th. 4.120 (unless fr. ἐπάρχομαι: Att. impf. is ἐπῇα (but v. ἔρχομαι) and fut. ἔπειμι): aor. 2 ἐπῆλθον, Ep. -ήλῠθον: pf. -ελήλυθα:
{ "headword": "ἐπέρχομαι", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51016", "data": { "quote": "ἐπηρχόμην", "ref": "Th. 4.120", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.120" } } ], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732-0", "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "I", "definition": "<i>come upon</i>:", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732-0-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "1", "definition": "<i>approach,</i> c. dat., Il. 12.200, 218, etc.; esp. <i>come suddenly upon,</i> Od. 19.155, Hdt. 6.95: c. acc., ἐ. πόλιν E. HF 593 codd. (nisi leg. ἐσ-); <i>come to for advice,</i> μάντεις, μοῦσαν, Id. Supp. 155, Hel. 165, cf. Pl. Lg. 772d: with Preps., ἐ. ἐς ποταμόν Od. 7.280, cf. S. Aj. 438: metaph., ἐ. ἐς λόγου στάσιν Id. Tr. 1180; ἐ. ἐς πόλεμον Th. 3.47; ἐ. ἐνθάδε Il. 24.651.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732-0-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51017", "data": { "quote": "ἐ. πόλιν", "ref": "E. HF 593", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg009.perseus-grc2:593" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51018", "data": { "quote": "ἐ. ἐς ποταμόν", "ref": "Od. 7.280", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:7.280" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51019", "data": { "quote": "ἐ. ἐς λόγου στάσιν", "ref": "Id. Tr. 1180", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1180" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51020", "data": { "quote": "ἐ. ἐς πόλεμον", "ref": "Th. 3.47", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.47" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51021", "data": { "quote": "ἐ. ἐνθάδε", "ref": "Il. 24.651", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.651" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "<i>go</i> or <i>come against, attack,</i> abs., 12.136, al., Th. 1.90, etc.: c. dat., Il. 20.91, E. Ba. 736, Th. 6.34, etc.: rarely c. acc., τμήδην αὐχένʼ ἐπῆλθε Il. 7.262; τὴν τῶν πέλας ἐ. <i>invade</i> it, Th. 2.39: hence, <i>visit, reprove,</i> ταῦτα μέν σε πρῶτʼ ἐπῆλθον E. IA 349, cf. Andr. 688: with a Prep., <i>invade,</i> ἐπὶ τὴν οἰκίαν PFay. 12.12 (ii B.C.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732-0-0-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51022", "data": { "quote": "τμήδην αὐχένʼ ἐπῆλθε", "ref": "Il. 7.262", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.262" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51023", "data": { "quote": "ταῦτα μέν σε πρῶτʼ ἐπῆλθον", "ref": "E. IA 349", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc2:349" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51024", "data": { "quote": "ἐπὶ τὴν οἰκίαν", "ref": "PFay. 12.12", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Fay.:12.perseus-grc2.12" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "c", "definition": "<i>come forward to speak,</i> E. Or. 931, Th. 1.119, Pl. Lg. 850c; ἐ. ἐπὶ τὸν δῆμον, ἐπὶ τοὺς ἐφόρους, Hdt. 5.97, 9.7; ἐπὶ τὸ κοινόν Th. 1.90; τοῖς Λακεδαιμονίοις ib. 91.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732-0-0-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51025", "data": { "quote": "ἐπὶ τὸ κοινόν", "ref": "Th. 1.90", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.90" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "d", "definition": "<i>proceed against,</i> ἐπί τινα PEleph. 3.3 (iii B.C.); ἐπί τινα περί τινος PAmh. 2.96.8 (iii A.D.); τινὶ περί τινος POxy. 489.11 (ii A.D.); ἐπὶ πιττάκιον <i>impugn,</i> BGU 1167.14 (i B.C.): also in aor. 1 ἐπελεύσασθαι PStrassb. 35.25 (ii B.C.), etc. ( ἐπιπορεύομαι (q. v.) is more common in the pres. in the Hellenistic period.)", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732-0-0-0-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51026", "data": { "quote": "ἐπί τινα", "ref": "PEleph. 3.3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Eleph.:3.perseus-grc2.3" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51027", "data": { "quote": "ἐπί τινα περί τινος", "ref": "PAmh. 2.96.8", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Amh.:2:96.perseus-grc2:8" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51028", "data": { "quote": "τινὶ περί τινος", "ref": "POxy. 489.11", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Oxy.:489.perseus-grc2.11" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51029", "data": { "quote": "ἐπελεύσασθαι", "ref": "PStrassb. 35.25", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Stras.:35.perseus-grc2.25" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>come upon,</i> esp. <i>come suddenly upon,</i> c. acc., μιν . . ἐπήλυθε νήδυμος ὕπνος Od. 4.793, al., cf. Hdt. 2.141; ἔρως γὰρ ἄνδρας οὐ μόνους ἐπέρχεται E. Fr. 431: c. dat., τοῖσιν ἐπήλυθε νήδυμος ὕπνος Od. 12.311, cf. 5.472; μοι νοῦσος ἐπήλυθεν 11.200; βροτοῖσιν . . ὅταν κλύδων κακῶν ἐπέλθῃ A. Pers. 600, cf. Ag. 1256; ἐπῆλθέ μοι πάθος Pl. Lg. 811d, etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732-0-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51030", "data": { "quote": "μιν . . ἐπήλυθε νήδυμος ὕπνος", "ref": "Od. 4.793", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.793" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51031", "data": { "quote": "ἔρως γὰρ ἄνδρας οὐ μόνους ἐπέρχεται", "ref": "E. Fr. 431", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg020.perseus-grc2:431" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51032", "data": { "quote": "τοῖσιν ἐπήλυθε νήδυμος ὕπνος", "ref": "Od. 12.311", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.311" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51033", "data": { "quote": "μοι νοῦσος ἐπήλυθεν", "ref": "11.200", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.200" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51034", "data": { "quote": "βροτοῖσιν . . ὅταν κλύδων κακῶν ἐπέλθῃ", "ref": "A. Pers. 600", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:600" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51035", "data": { "quote": "ἐπῆλθέ μοι πάθος", "ref": "Pl. Lg. 811d", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:811d" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>come into</i> oneʼs <i>head, occur to</i> one, ἵμερος ἐπειρέσθαι μοι ἐπῆλθε Hdt. 1.30; ὅ τι ἂν ἐπέλθῃ Lat. quicquid in buccam venerit, Isoc. 12.24: impers. c. inf., καί οἱ ἐπῆλθε πταρεῖν Hdt. 6.107, cf. S. Tr. 134 (lyr.); ἐμοὶ τοιαῦτʼ ἄττα ἐ. λέγειν Pl. Grg. 485e, etc.; also ἐπέρχεταί με λέγειν Id. Phd. 88d.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732-0-0-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51036", "data": { "quote": "ἵμερος ἐπειρέσθαι μοι ἐπῆλθε", "ref": "Hdt. 1.30", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.30" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51037", "data": { "quote": "καί οἱ ἐπῆλθε πταρεῖν", "ref": "Hdt. 6.107", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.107" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51038", "data": { "quote": "ἐμοὶ τοιαῦτʼ ἄττα ἐ. λέγειν", "ref": "Pl. Grg. 485e", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023.perseus-grc2:485e" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51039", "data": { "quote": "ἐπέρχεταί με λέγειν", "ref": "Id. Phd. 88d", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc2:88d" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "<i>come in,</i> of revenues, etc., ἐπερχόμενοι τόκοι, ἐπιβολαί, BGU 155.11 (ii A.D.), 1049.16 (iv A.D.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732-0-0-0-3", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>come on,</i> ἐπήλυθον ὧραι the season <i>came round again,</i> Od. 2.107, etc.; also, <i>come on, be at hand,</i> νὺξ δʼ ἄρʼ ἐπῆλθε 14.457; γῆρας ἐ. Thgn. 528, 728; ἕκαθεν ἐπελθὼν ὁ μέλλων χρόνος Pi. O. 10(11).7; τὸ παρὸν τό τʼ ἐπερχόμενον πῆμα and <i>that which is coming, the future,</i> A. Pr. 98.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51040", "data": { "quote": "νὺξ δʼ ἄρʼ ἐπῆλθε", "ref": "14.457", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.457" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51041", "data": { "quote": "γῆρας ἐ.", "ref": "Thgn. 528", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0002.tlg001.perseus-grc2:528" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51042", "data": { "quote": "ἕκαθεν ἐπελθὼν ὁ μέλλων χρόνος", "ref": "Pi. O. 10(11).7", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.7" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>come in after</i> or <i>over</i> another, of a second wife, Hdt. 5.41.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732-0-0-1-0", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "<i>go over</i> or <i>on</i> a space, <i>traverse,</i> mostly of persons, c. acc., πολλὴν γαῖαν Od. 4.268; ἀγρόν 16.27; ἄγκεα πολλά Il. 18.321, cf. Od. 14.139, Hdt. 1.30; <i>go the round of, visit,</i> δόμους S. El. 1297; ναοὺς χοροῖς Id. Ant. 153 (lyr.); πόλιν, of a god, Maced. Pae. 29; of an officer, πύλας φυλακάς τʼ ἐπῆλθον E. Ph. 699; τὰς ξυνωμοσίας ἐπελθών Th. 8.54; <i>walk on</i> ice, Id. 3.23; also of water, ἐπέρχεται ὁ Νεῖλος τὸ Δέλτα <i>overflows</i> it, Hdt. 2.19, cf. A. Supp. 559 (lyr.), Th. 3.89.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732-0-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51043", "data": { "quote": "πολλὴν γαῖαν", "ref": "Od. 4.268", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.268" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51044", "data": { "quote": "ἀγρόν", "ref": "16.27", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:16.27" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51045", "data": { "quote": "ἄγκεα πολλά", "ref": "Il. 18.321", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.321" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51046", "data": { "quote": "δόμους", "ref": "S. El. 1297", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1297" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51047", "data": { "quote": "ναοὺς χοροῖς", "ref": "Id. Ant. 153", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:153" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51048", "data": { "quote": "πύλας φυλακάς τʼ ἐπῆλθον", "ref": "E. Ph. 699", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc2:699" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51049", "data": { "quote": "τὰς ξυνωμοσίας ἐπελθών", "ref": "Th. 8.54", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.54" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>go through</i> or <i>over, discuss, recount,</i> c. acc., Hes. Fr. 160.4 codd. Str., Ar. Eq. 618; <i>review,</i> τὰ εἰρημένα περί τινος Arist. EN 1172b8; also ἐ. περί τινος Id. Ph. 189b31, al.; folld. by an interrog., πειρατέον ἐπελθεῖν τίνες . . Id. Pol. 1289b24; πῶς δεῖ . . ἐπέλθωμεν συντόμως ib. 1317a15.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732-0-0-2-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51050", "data": { "quote": "τὰ εἰρημένα περί τινος", "ref": "Arist. EN 1172b8", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010:1172b.perseus-grc2.8" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51051", "data": { "quote": "ἐ. περί τινος", "ref": "Id. Ph. 189b31", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031:189b.perseus-grc2.31" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51052", "data": { "quote": "πειρατέον ἐπελθεῖν τίνες . .", "ref": "Id. Pol. 1289b24", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1289b.perseus-grc2.24" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>accomplish,</i> πολέμῳ καὶ διαχειρίσει πραγμάτων Th. 1.97.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732-0-0-2-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51053", "data": { "quote": "πολέμῳ καὶ διαχειρίσει πραγμάτων", "ref": "Th. 1.97", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.97" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "IV", "definition": "<i>come up to, imitate,</i> πάτρῳ Pi. P. 6.46.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n38732-0-0-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-51054", "data": { "quote": "πάτρῳ", "ref": "Pi. P. 6.46", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:6.46" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ] } ], "key": "e)pe/rxomai", "type": "main" }