ἐνίστημι
ἐνίστημι, causal in pres., fut.and aor. 1 Act., and aor. 1 Med.:—
{ "headword": "ἐνίστημι", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>put, place in,</i> ἵππον ἐν λίθοις ἐνιστάναι X. Eq.Mag. 1.16; στήλας ἐνίστη ἐς τὰς χώρας Hdt. 2.102; εἰς αὐτὴν (sc. τὴν πόλιν) ἡνίοχον ἐνστῆσαι Pl. Plt. 266e; τοὺς ἱπποκόμους εἰς (i.e. amongst) τοὺς ἱππέας ἐ. X. Eq.Mag. 5.6: c. dat., ἱστὸν ἐνεστήσαντο μεσόδμῃ A.R. 1.563.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46387", "data": { "quote": "ἵππον ἐν λίθοις ἐνιστάναι", "ref": "X. Eq.Mag. 1.16", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg012.perseus-grc2:1.16" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46388", "data": { "quote": "στήλας ἐνίστη ἐς τὰς χώρας", "ref": "Hdt. 2.102", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.102" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46389", "data": { "quote": "ἡνίοχον ἐνστῆσαι", "ref": "Pl. Plt. 266e", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc2:266e" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46390", "data": { "quote": "τοὺς ἱππέας ἐ.", "ref": "X. Eq.Mag. 5.6", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg012.perseus-grc2:5.6" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46391", "data": { "quote": "ἱστὸν ἐνεστήσαντο μεσόδμῃ", "ref": "A.R. 1.563", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.563" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>institute</i> an heir, ἐ. κληρονόμους τοὺς υἱούς PMasp. 151.75 (vi A. D.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732-0-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46392", "data": { "quote": "ἐ. κληρονόμους τοὺς υἱούς", "ref": "PMasp. 151.75", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Cair.Masp.:151.perseus-grc2.75" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "aor. 1 Med., also, <i>begin,</i> ὅσαι τὸ πρᾶγμα τοῦτʼ ἐνεστήσαντο Ar. Lys. 268; οὐδὲν πώποτε τῶν πραγμάτων ἐνεστήσασθʼ ὀρθῶς D. 10.21; ὁ τοιοῦτον ἀγῶνʼ ἐνστησάμενος Id. 18.4; ἐ. τὸ πρᾶγμα, Lat. rem instituere, Arist. Pr. 951a28; ἀρχὰς τῆς γενέσεως Thphr. HP 7.10.4; ὀργὴν καὶ μῖσος πρός τινα ἐνστήσασθαι <i>to begin to show</i> . ., Plb. 1.82.9; πρᾶξιν Plu. Arat. 16: c. inf., D.S. 14.53.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732-0-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46393", "data": { "quote": "ὅσαι τὸ πρᾶγμα τοῦτʼ ἐνεστήσαντο", "ref": "Ar. Lys. 268", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc2:268" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46394", "data": { "quote": "οὐδὲν πώποτε τῶν πραγμάτων ἐνεστήσασθʼ ὀρθῶς", "ref": "D. 10.21", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg010.perseus-grc2:21" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46395", "data": { "quote": "ἀγῶνʼ ἐνστησάμενος", "ref": "Id. 18.4", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc2:4" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46396", "data": { "quote": "ἀρχὰς τῆς γενέσεως", "ref": "Thphr. HP 7.10.4", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:7.10.perseus-grc2.4" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46397", "data": { "quote": "πρᾶξιν", "ref": "Plu. Arat. 16", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg063.perseus-grc2:16" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "ἐνστήσασθαι τὸ μέγεθος <i>determine</i> the size, Ph. Bel. 50.29.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732-0-0-0-2", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] }, { "label": "B", "definition": "Pass., with aor. 2, pf., and plpf. Act.:— <i>to be set in, stand in,</i> λόχοις E. Supp. 896; ἐν τῷ νηῷ Hdt. 2.91: abs., πύλαι ἐνεστᾶσι ἑκατόν Id. 1.179, cf. Pl. Ti. 50d, etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46398", "data": { "quote": "λόχοις", "ref": "E. Supp. 896", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc2:896" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46399", "data": { "quote": "ἐν τῷ νηῷ", "ref": "Hdt. 2.91", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.91" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46400", "data": { "quote": "πύλαι ἐνεστᾶσι ἑκατόν", "ref": "Id. 1.179", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.179" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732-0-1-0", "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>enter upon, take possession of,</i> ὁ νικάσας ἐν τὰν οὐσίαν ἐνίσταται τὰν τοῦ ἁλόντος Foed. Delph.Pell. 2B 14.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732-0-1-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46401", "data": { "quote": "ὁ νικάσας ἐν τὰν οὐσίαν ἐνίσταται τὰν τοῦ ἁλόντος", "ref": "Foed. Delph.Pell. 2B 14", "urn": "" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>to be appointed,</i> σοῦ ἐνεστεῶτος βασιλέος Hdt. 1.120, cf. 6.59; ἐς ἀρχήν Id. 3.68; ἐς τυραννίδας Id. 2.147.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732-0-1-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46402", "data": { "quote": "σοῦ ἐνεστεῶτος βασιλέος", "ref": "Hdt. 1.120", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.120" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46403", "data": { "quote": "ἐς ἀρχήν", "ref": "Id. 3.68", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.68" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46404", "data": { "quote": "ἐς τυραννίδας", "ref": "Id. 2.147", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.147" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "<i>to be upon, threaten,</i> c. dat. pers., τοιούτων τοῖσι Σπαρτιήτῃσι ἐνεστεώτων πρηγμάτων Id. 1.83; τὸν πόλεμον τὸν ἐνστάντα σοὶ καὶ τῇ πόλει Isoc. 5.2; in war, <i>press hard,</i> τινί Plb. 3.97.1: abs., <i>begin,</i> [ τοῦ θέρους] ἐνισταμένου Thphr. HP 9.8.2; ἐνισταμένου τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ LXX 3 Ki. 12.24; <i>to be at hand, arise,</i> ὁ τότʼ ἐνστὰς πόλεμος D. 18.89, cf. 139, Plb. 1.71.4; τοῦ πολέμου πρὸς Φίλιππον ὑμῖν ἐνεστηκότος Aeschin. 2.58: esp. in pf. part., <i>pending, present,</i> μιᾶς ἐνεστώσης δίκης Ar. Nu. 779, cf. Is. 11.45, D. 33.14; ὁ νῦν ἐνεστηκὼς ἀγών Lycurg. 7; so οὐδενὸς ἡμῖν ἐνεστῶτος πρὸς αὐτούς PStrassb. 91.21 (i B.C.); of Time, <i>instant, present,</i> τοῦ ἐνεστῶτος μηνός Philipp. ap. D. 18.157; ἡ ἐνεστῶσα κακία, ἀνάγκη, PPetr. 2p.60, 1 Ep.Cor. 7.26; κατὰ τὸν ἐ. καιρόν Arist. Rh. 1366b23; ἀγαθὸν ἐνεστὼς ἢ μέλλον Stoic. 3.94; cf. ἐνεστάναι τὸν πάντα χρόνον ὡς τὸν ἐνιαυτὸν ἐνεστηκέναι λέγομεν Apollod.Stoic. 3.260.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732-0-1-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46405", "data": { "quote": "τοιούτων τοῖσι Σπαρτιήτῃσι ἐνεστεώτων πρηγμάτων", "ref": "Id. 1.83", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.83" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46406", "data": { "quote": "τὸν πόλεμον τὸν ἐνστάντα σοὶ καὶ τῇ πόλει", "ref": "Isoc. 5.2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg020.perseus-grc2:2" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46407", "data": { "quote": "τινί", "ref": "Plb. 3.97.1", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:3.97.perseus-grc2.1" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46408", "data": { "quote": "τοῦ θέρους] ἐνισταμένου", "ref": "Thphr. HP 9.8.2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:9.8.perseus-grc2.2" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46409", "data": { "quote": "ἐνισταμένου τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ", "ref": "LXX 3 Ki. 12.24", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg013.perseus-grc2:12.24" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46410", "data": { "quote": "ὁ τότʼ ἐνστὰς πόλεμος", "ref": "D. 18.89", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc2:89" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46411", "data": { "quote": "τοῦ πολέμου πρὸς Φίλιππον ὑμῖν ἐνεστηκότος", "ref": "Aeschin. 2.58", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg002.perseus-grc2:58" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46412", "data": { "quote": "μιᾶς ἐνεστώσης δίκης", "ref": "Ar. Nu. 779", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc2:779" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46413", "data": { "quote": "ὁ νῦν ἐνεστηκὼς ἀγών", "ref": "Lycurg. 7", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0034.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46414", "data": { "quote": "οὐδενὸς ἡμῖν ἐνεστῶτος πρὸς αὐτούς", "ref": "PStrassb. 91.21", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Stras.:91.perseus-grc2.21" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46415", "data": { "quote": "κατὰ τὸν ἐ. καιρόν", "ref": "Arist. Rh. 1366b23", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1366b.perseus-grc2.23" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46416", "data": { "quote": "ἀγαθὸν ἐνεστὼς ἢ μέλλον", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46417", "data": { "quote": "ἐνεστάναι τὸν πάντα χρόνον ὡς τὸν ἐνιαυτὸν ἐνεστηκέναι λέγομεν", "ref": "Apollod.Stoic. 3.260", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1166.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.260" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "ὁ ἐνεστὼς (sc. χρόνος) the <i>present tense,</i> Stoic. 2.48, D.T. 638.22, A.D. Pron. 58.7, al.; also ἐνεστῶσα συντέλεια <i>the state of completion expressed by the perfect tense,</i> Id. Synt. 205.15: also in aor., τοῦ ποτὲ ἐνστάντος <i>when</i> the moment <i>has arrived,</i> Plot. 4.3.13; τὰ ἐνεστηκότα πράγματα <i>present</i> circumstances, X. HG 2.1.6; so τὰ ἐνεστῶτα Plb. 2.26.3.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732-0-1-2-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46418", "data": { "quote": "ἐνεστῶσα συντέλεια", "ref": "Id. Synt. 205.15", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004.perseus-grc2:205.15" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46419", "data": { "quote": "τὰ ἐνεστῶτα", "ref": "Plb. 2.26.3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:2.26.perseus-grc2.3" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "IV", "definition": "<i>stand in the way, resist, block,</i> τοῖς ποιουμένοις Th. 8.69; τῇ φυγῇ Plu. Luc. 13; τῇ αὐξήσει Id. Rom. 25; πρὸς πᾶσάν τινι πολιτείαν Id. Arist. 3, cf. Marc. 22: abs., <i>stand in the way,</i> Th. 3.23; in argument, ἐνέστηκεν ὃ νυνδὴ Κέβης ἔλεγε Pl. Phd. 77b; ὁ ἐνεστηκώς <i>the opponent</i> in a lawsuit, SIG 45.28 ( Halic., v B.C.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732-0-1-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46420", "data": { "quote": "τοῖς ποιουμένοις", "ref": "Th. 8.69", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.69" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46421", "data": { "quote": "τῇ φυγῇ", "ref": "Plu. Luc. 13", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg036.perseus-grc2:13" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46422", "data": { "quote": "τῇ αὐξήσει", "ref": "Id. Rom. 25", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg002.perseus-grc2:25" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46423", "data": { "quote": "πρὸς πᾶσάν τινι πολιτείαν", "ref": "Id. Arist. 3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg024.perseus-grc2:3" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46424", "data": { "quote": "ἐνέστηκεν ὃ νυνδὴ Κέβης ἔλεγε", "ref": "Pl. Phd. 77b", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc2:77b" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>object,</i> τῷ καθόλου Arist. Top. 157b3; πρὸς τὸν ἔξω λόγον Id. APo. 76b26: abs., Id. Rh. 1402b24, al.; ἐ. ὅτι . . Id. APr. 69b6; ὡς . . Id. EN 1172b35, A.D. Synt. 176.23.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732-0-1-3-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46425", "data": { "quote": "τῷ καθόλου", "ref": "Arist. Top. 157b3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:157b.perseus-grc2.3" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46426", "data": { "quote": "πρὸς τὸν ἔξω λόγον", "ref": "Id. APo. 76b26", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:76b.perseus-grc2.26" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46427", "data": { "quote": "ἐ. ὅτι . .", "ref": "Id. APr. 69b6", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:69b.perseus-grc2.6" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46428", "data": { "quote": "ὡς . .", "ref": "Id. EN 1172b35", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010:1172b.perseus-grc2.35" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>exercise the right of intercessio, veto,</i> Plb. 6.16.4, Plu. TG 10, al.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732-0-1-3-1", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "V", "definition": "<i>congeal, freeze,</i> ὕδωρ ἐνεστηκός Thphr. CP 5.13.1; <i>become impacted in,</i> ἐνιστάμενον ἐπὶ τὰ τοῦ στομάχου στενά (sc. γάλα) Dsc. Alex. 26.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n35732-0-1-4", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-46429", "data": { "quote": "ὕδωρ ἐνεστηκός", "ref": "Thphr. CP 5.13.1", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:5.13.perseus-grc2.1" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ] } ], "key": "e)ni/sthmi", "type": "main" }