αἰσχύνω
αἰσχύνω [ῡ]: Ion. impf. αἰσχύνεσκε ( κατ-) Q.S. 14.531: fut. -ῠνῶ E. Hipp. 719, Ion. -υνέω Hdt. 9.53: aor. ᾔσχῡνα Il. 23.571, Lys. 1.4, etc.: pf. ᾔσχυγκα D.C. 58.16 :— Pass., fut. αἰσχῠνοῦμαι A. Ag. 856, Ar. Fr. 200, Pl. Ti. 49d, etc., rarely αἰσχυνθήσομαι (v. sub fin.) : aor. ᾐσχύνθην Hdt. and Att., poet. inf. αἰσχυνθῆμεν Pi. N. 9.27 : pf. ᾔσχυμμαι (v. infr. B. I) :—
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"quote": "-ῠνῶ",
"ref": "E. Hipp. 719",
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"quote": "-υνέω",
"ref": "Hdt. 9.53",
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"data": {
"quote": "ᾔσχῡνα",
"ref": "Il. 23.571",
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"data": {
"quote": "ᾔσχυγκα",
"ref": "D.C. 58.16",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001.perseus-grc2:58.16"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-3378",
"data": {
"quote": "αἰσχῠνοῦμαι",
"ref": "A. Ag. 856",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:856"
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"data": {
"quote": "ᾐσχύνθην",
"ref": "",
"urn": ""
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"data": {
"quote": "αἰσχυνθῆμεν",
"ref": "Pi. N. 9.27",
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"definition": "",
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"definition": "<i>make ugly, disfigure,</i> πρόσωπον, κόμην, Il. 18.24, 27, cf. S. Ant. 529; αἰ. τὸν ἵππον <i>give</i> the horse <i>a bad form,</i> X. Eq. 1.12.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2749-0-0-0",
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"label": "2",
"definition": "<i>dishonour, tarnish,</i> μηδὲ γένος πατέρων αἰσχυνέμεν Il. 6.209, cf. 23.571; τὴν Σπάρτην Hdt. 9.53; ξενίαν τράπεζαν A. Ag. 401; τοὺς πρὸς αἵματος S. Aj. 1305; τοὺς πατέρας Pl. Mx. 246d.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-3381",
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"quote": "μηδὲ γένος πατέρων αἰσχυνέμεν",
"ref": "Il. 6.209",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.209"
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"data": {
"quote": "τὴν Σπάρτην",
"ref": "Hdt. 9.53",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.53"
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"data": {
"quote": "ξενίαν τράπεζαν",
"ref": "A. Ag. 401",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:401"
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"data": {
"quote": "τοὺς πρὸς αἵματος",
"ref": "S. Aj. 1305",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1305"
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"data": {
"quote": "τοὺς πατέρας",
"ref": "Pl. Mx. 246d",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg028.perseus-grc2:246d"
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"children": [
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"label": "b",
"definition": "<i>dishonour</i> a woman, E. El. 44, cf. Plu. Marc. 19, etc.; εὐνήν A. Ag. 1626; εἰς τὸ σῶμα αἰ. Arist. Pol. 1311b7; abs., Foed.Delph.Pell.2A 12.",
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"quote": "εὐνήν",
"ref": "A. Ag. 1626",
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"label": "3",
"definition": "<i>disdain,</i> ἐπιχώρια Pi. P. 3.22.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-3387",
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"quote": "ἐπιχώρια",
"ref": "Pi. P. 3.22",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.22"
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"label": "B",
"definition": "Pass., <i>to be dishonoured,</i> νέκυς ᾐσχυμμένος, of Patroclus, Il. 18.180.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2749-0-1",
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"label": "II",
"definition": "<i>to be ashamed, feel shame,</i> abs., Od. 7.305, 18.12, Hdt. 1.10, E. Hipp. 1291.",
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"label": "2",
"definition": "<i>to be ashamed at</i> a thing, c. acc. rei, αἰσχυνόμενοι φάτιν ἀνδρῶν Od. 21.323; τὴν δυσγένειαν τὴν ἐμὴν αἰ. S. OT 1079 : c. dat. rei, Ar. Nu. 992, Lys. 3.9, D. 4.42, etc.; αἰ. ἐπί τινι X. Mem. 2.2.8; ἔν τινι Th. 2.43; ὑπέρ τινος Lys. 14.39; περί τινος 33.6. etc.",
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"quote": "αἰσχυνόμενοι φάτιν ἀνδρῶν",
"ref": "Od. 21.323",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-3389",
"data": {
"quote": "τὴν δυσγένειαν τὴν ἐμὴν αἰ.",
"ref": "S. OT 1079",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:1079"
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"quote": "αἰ. ἐπί τινι",
"ref": "X. Mem. 2.2.8",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002:2.2.perseus-grc2.8"
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"quote": "ἔν τινι",
"ref": "Th. 2.43",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.43"
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"data": {
"quote": "ὑπέρ τινος",
"ref": "Lys. 14.39",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg014.perseus-grc2:39"
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"data": {
"quote": "περί τινος",
"ref": "33.6",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg033.perseus-grc2:6"
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"children": [
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"label": "b",
"definition": "part., <i>to be ashamed at</i> doing a thing (which one does), A. Pr. 642 (v.l.), S. Ant. 540, Ar. Fr. 200, Pl. Grg. 494e, etc.",
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"label": "c",
"definition": "inf., <i>to be ashamed to</i> do a thing (and therefore not to do it), Hdt. 1.82, A. Ag. 856, Ch. 917, Pl. R. 414e, Phdr. 257d, etc.; though this condition must not be pressed absolutely, cf. Ap. 22b.",
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"label": "d",
"definition": "<i>to be ashamed</i> that . . , S. El. 254, And. 4.42; ἐάν . . X. Oec. 21.4; μὴ . . Pl. Tht. 183e, cf. Macho ap. Ath. 13.579f; ὅτι . . Lys. 2.23.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-3394",
"data": {
"quote": "ἐάν . .",
"ref": "X. Oec. 21.4",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc2:21.4"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-3395",
"data": {
"quote": "μὴ . .",
"ref": "Pl. Tht. 183e",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:183e"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-3396",
"data": {
"quote": "ὅτι . .",
"ref": "Lys. 2.23",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg002.perseus-grc2:23"
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"label": "3",
"definition": "<i>to feel shame before</i> one, E. Ion 934, 1074, Pherecr. 23.6, Pl. Smp. 216b; τοὺς γέροντας (at Sparta) Aeschin. 1.180; ὅστις γὰρ αὐτὸς αὑτὸν οὐκ αἰσχύνεται, πῶς τόν γε μηδὲν εἰδότʼ αἰσχυνθήσεται; Philem. 229, cf. Gal. 5.26: c. acc. et inf., E. Hel. 415; ᾑσχύνθημεν θεοὺς . . προδοῦναι αὐτόν X. An. 2.3.22; αἰσχύνομαι ὑμᾶς λέγειν D. 40.48; αἰ. πρός τινα Arist. Rh. 1383b12.",
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"quote": "ᾑσχύνθημεν θεοὺς . . προδοῦναι αὐτόν",
"ref": "X. An. 2.3.22",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:2.3.perseus-grc2.22"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-3398",
"data": {
"quote": "αἰσχύνομαι ὑμᾶς λέγειν",
"ref": "D. 40.48",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg040.perseus-grc2:48"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-3399",
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"quote": "αἰ. πρός τινα",
"ref": "Arist. Rh. 1383b12",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1383b.perseus-grc2.12"
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