δέ
δέ,
{ "headword": "δέ", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>but</i>: adversative and copulative Particle,", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "I", "definition": "μέν (q. v.), τὴν νῦν μὲν Βοιωτίαν, πρότερον δὲ Καδμηίδα γῆν καλουμένην Th. 1.12, etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29637", "data": { "quote": "τὴν νῦν μὲν Βοιωτίαν, πρότερον δὲ Καδμηίδα γῆν καλουμένην", "ref": "Th. 1.12", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.12" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "μέν,", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0-1", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "1", "definition": "αἰεί τοι τὰ κάκʼ ἐστὶ φίλα . . μαντεύεσθαι, ἐσθλὸν δʼ οὔτε τί πω εἶπας Il. 1.108; ὀρθῶς ἔλεξας, οὐ φίλως δέ μοι λέγεις E. Or. 100, cf. S. Ant. 85, etc.; τέθνηκεν ἀνδρὸς οὐδενός, θεοῦ δʼ ὕπο Id. Ph. 334; so in Prose, οὐκ ἐπὶ κακῷ, ἐλευθερώσει δέ . . Th. 4.86; οἱ αἰχμάλωτοι . . ᾤχοντο εἰς Δεκέλειαν, οἱ δʼ εἰς Μέγαρα X. HG 1.2.14, cf. Cyr. 4.5.46; ἡ δʼ ἑτέρα IG 2.652A45.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0-1-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29638", "data": { "quote": "ὀρθῶς ἔλεξας, οὐ φίλως δέ μοι λέγεις", "ref": "E. Or. 100", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc2:100" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29639", "data": { "quote": "τέθνηκεν ἀνδρὸς οὐδενός, θεοῦ δʼ ὕπο", "ref": "Id. Ph. 334", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:334" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29640", "data": { "quote": "οὐκ ἐπὶ κακῷ, ἐλευθερώσει δέ . .", "ref": "Th. 4.86", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.86" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29641", "data": { "quote": "οἱ αἰχμάλωτοι . . ᾤχοντο εἰς Δεκέλειαν, οἱ δʼ εἰς Μέγαρα", "ref": "X. HG 1.2.14", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001:1.2.perseus-grc2.14" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29642", "data": { "quote": "ἡ δʼ ἑτέρα", "ref": "", "urn": "" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "2", "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0-1-1", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "a", "definition": "ξυνέβησαν . . τὰ μακρὰ τείχη ἑλεῖν ( ἦν δὲ σταδίων μάλιστα ὀκτώ) Th. 4.66, cf. Il. 7.48: when a Subst. is folld. by words in apposition, Ἀρισταγόρῃ τῷ Μιλησίῳ, δούλῳ δὲ ἡμετέρῳ Hdt. 7.8.βʹ; μήτηρ βασιλέως βασίλεια δʼ ἐμή A. Pers. 152; so in answers, διπλᾶ λέγειν. —Answ. διπλᾶδʼ ὁρᾶν Id. Th. 974.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0-1-1-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29643", "data": { "quote": "Ἀρισταγόρῃ τῷ Μιλησίῳ, δούλῳ δὲ ἡμετέρῳ", "ref": "Hdt. 7.8.βʹ", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001:7.8.perseus-grc2.β" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29644", "data": { "quote": "μήτηρ βασιλέως βασίλεια δʼ ἐμή", "ref": "A. Pers. 152", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:152" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29645", "data": { "quote": "διπλᾶδʼ ὁρᾶν", "ref": "Id. Th. 974", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:974" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "b", "definition": "Il. 1.43- 49, 345- 351, X. Cyr. 1.2.1, etc.; with repetition of a word in different relations, ὣς Ἀχιλεὺς θάμβησεν . ., θάμβησαν δὲ καὶ ἄλλοι Il. 24.483; σάκος εἷλε . ., εἵλετο δʼ ἔγχος 14.9 sq.; Ζεύς ἐστιν αἰθήρ, Ζεὺς δὲ γῆ, Ζεὺς δʼ οὐρανός A. Fr. 70; κινεῖ κραδίαν, κινεῖ δὲ χόλον E. Med. 99; ὄζει ἴων, ὄζει δὲ ῥόδων, ὄζει δʼ ὑακίνθου Hermipp. 82.8; in rhetorical outbursts, οὐκ ἂν εὐθέως εἴποιεν· τὸν δὲ βάσκανον, τὸν δὲ ὄλεθρον, τοῦτον δὲ ὑβρίζειν,—ἀναπνεῖν δέ. D. 21.209; in a climax, πᾶν γύναιον καὶ παιδίον καὶ θηρίον δέ <i>nay</i> even beast, Pl. Tht. 171e, cf. X. HG 5.2.37; in the combination καὶ δέ Il. 23.80, al., καὶ . . δέ A. Pr. 973, E. El. 1117, etc., each particle retains its force.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0-1-1-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29646", "data": { "quote": "ὣς Ἀχιλεὺς θάμβησεν . ., θάμβησαν δὲ καὶ ἄλλοι", "ref": "Il. 24.483", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.483" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29647", "data": { "quote": "σάκος εἷλε . ., εἵλετο δʼ ἔγχος", "ref": "14.9", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.9" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29648", "data": { "quote": "Ζεύς ἐστιν αἰθήρ, Ζεὺς δὲ γῆ, Ζεὺς δʼ οὐρανός", "ref": "A. Fr. 70", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008.perseus-grc2:70" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29649", "data": { "quote": "κινεῖ κραδίαν, κινεῖ δὲ χόλον", "ref": "E. Med. 99", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc2:99" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29650", "data": { "quote": "ὄζει ἴων, ὄζει δὲ ῥόδων, ὄζει δʼ ὑακίνθου", "ref": "Hermipp. 82.8", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0252.tlg001.perseus-grc2:82.8" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29651", "data": { "quote": "οὐκ ἂν εὐθέως εἴποιεν· τὸν δὲ βάσκανον, τὸν δὲ ὄλεθρον, τοῦτον δὲ ὑβρίζειν,—ἀναπνεῖν δέ.", "ref": "D. 21.209", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc2:209" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29652", "data": { "quote": "καὶ δέ", "ref": "Il. 23.80", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.80" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29653", "data": { "quote": "καὶ . . δέ", "ref": "A. Pr. 973", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:973" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "c", "definition": "τε (q. v.), ἃ τῶν τε ἀποβαινόντων ἕνεκα ἄξια κεκτῆσθαι, πολὺ δὲ μᾶλλον αὐτὰ αὑτῶν Pl. R. 367c.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0-1-1-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29654", "data": { "quote": "ἃ τῶν τε ἀποβαινόντων ἕνεκα ἄξια κεκτῆσθαι, πολὺ δὲ μᾶλλον αὐτὰ αὑτῶν", "ref": "Pl. R. 367c", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:367c" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "γάρ, Il. 6.160, Od. 1.433.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0-1-2", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "ἑόρακας δʼ, ἔφη, τὴν γυναῖκα; X. Cyr. 5.1.4; καὶ ὁ Σωκράτης, εἰπέ μοι, ἔφη, κύνας δὲ τρέφεις; Id. Mem. 2.9.2, cf. 2.1.26, S. Ant. 1172: in Trag. (not in Com. or Oratt.), when the speaker turns from one person to another, the voc. stands first, then the pers. Pron. folld. by δέ, as Μενέλαε, σοὶ δὲ τάδε λέγω . . E. Or. 622, etc.; also in Hdt., ὦ δέσποτα, ἐγὼ δὲ ταῦτα ἐποίησα 1.115.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0-1-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29655", "data": { "quote": "ἑόρακας δʼ, ἔφη, τὴν γυναῖκα;", "ref": "X. Cyr. 5.1.4", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:5.1.perseus-grc2.4" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29656", "data": { "quote": "καὶ ὁ Σωκράτης, εἰπέ μοι, ἔφη, κύνας δὲ τρέφεις;", "ref": "Id. Mem. 2.9.2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002:2.9.perseus-grc2.2" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29657", "data": { "quote": "Μενέλαε, σοὶ δὲ τάδε λέγω . .", "ref": "E. Or. 622", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc2:622" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29658", "data": { "quote": "ὦ δέσποτα, ἐγὼ δὲ ταῦτα ἐποίησα", "ref": "1.115", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.115" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "τί δέ; what <i>then?</i> to mark a transition in dialogue; v. τίς.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0-1-3-0", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0-2", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "1", "definition": "εἰ δέ κε μὴ δώωσιν, ἐγὼ δέ κεν αὐτὸς ἕλωμαι if they will not give it, <i>then</i> I . ., Il. 1.137, cf. Od. 12.54; εἰ μηδὲ τοῦτο βούλει ἀποκρίνασθαι, σὺ δὲ τοὐντεῦθεν λέγε X. Cyr. 5.5.21, cf. Pi. O. 3.43 (v.l.), A. Ag. 1060, Hdt. 5.1, etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0-2-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29659", "data": { "quote": "εἰ μηδὲ τοῦτο βούλει ἀποκρίνασθαι, σὺ δὲ τοὐντεῦθεν λέγε", "ref": "X. Cyr. 5.5.21", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:5.5.perseus-grc2.21" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "ἐπεί, ἕως, etc., Il. 24.255, Hdt. 9.70, etc.; μέχρι . . εἶχον τὰ βέλη, οἱ δὲ ἀντεῖχον Th. 3.98; with demonstr. Pronouns or Advbs. answering to a preceding relative, οἵηπερ φύλλων γενεή, τοίη δὲ καὶ ἀνδρῶν Il. 6.146, etc.; ἆθλα οἷς κεῖται ἀρετῆς μέγιστα, τοῖς δὲ καὶ ἄνδρες ἄριστοι πολιτεύουσιν Th. 2.46; τοὺς δʼ ἔλαβε τυράννους . . τούτους δὲ . . ἐξεδίδου Hdt. 5.37, cf. Isoc. 4.98, Pl. La. 194d; οἷα μὲν ἕκαστα ἐμοὶ φαίνεται τοιαῦτα μὲν ἔστιν ἐμοί, οἷα δὲ σοί, τοιαῦτα δὲ αὖ σοί Id. Tht. 152a: sts. after a participle, οἰόμενοι . . τιμῆς τεύξεσθαι, ἀντὶ δὲ τούτων οὐδʼ ὅμοιοι . . ἐσόμεθα X. An. 6.6.16, cf. Isoc. 15.71 (v.l.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0-2-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29660", "data": { "quote": "μέχρι . . εἶχον τὰ βέλη, οἱ δὲ ἀντεῖχον", "ref": "Th. 3.98", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.98" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29661", "data": { "quote": "τοίη δὲ καὶ ἀνδρῶν", "ref": "Il. 6.146", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.146" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29662", "data": { "quote": "ἆθλα οἷς κεῖται ἀρετῆς μέγιστα, τοῖς δὲ καὶ ἄνδρες ἄριστοι πολιτεύουσιν", "ref": "Th. 2.46", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.46" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29663", "data": { "quote": "τοὺς δʼ ἔλαβε τυράννους . . τούτους δὲ . . ἐξεδίδου", "ref": "Hdt. 5.37", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.37" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29664", "data": { "quote": "οἷα μὲν ἕκαστα ἐμοὶ φαίνεται τοιαῦτα μὲν ἔστιν ἐμοί, οἷα δὲ σοί, τοιαῦτα δὲ αὖ σοί", "ref": "Id. Tht. 152a", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:152a" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29665", "data": { "quote": "οἰόμενοι . . τιμῆς τεύξεσθαι, ἀντὶ δὲ τούτων οὐδʼ ὅμοιοι . . ἐσόμεθα", "ref": "X. An. 6.6.16", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:6.6.perseus-grc2.16" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "2", "definition": "χρόνου δὲ ἐπιγινομένου καὶ κατεστραμμένων σχεδὸν πάντων . .,—κατεστραμμένων δὲ τούτων . . Hdt. 1.28, 29; νῦν δʼ αὖ πάλιν ὑπό τε πλούτου διαθρυπτόμενος . . καὶ ὑπʼ ἀνθρώπων . . ὑπὸ τοιούτων δέ . . X. Cyr. 7.2.23; with an anacoluthon, ἡ δὲ ψυχὴ ἄρα,—οἷ ἂν θεὸς θέλῃ . . τῇ ἐμῇ ψυχῇ ἰτέον, αὕτη δὲ δή . . Pl. Phd. 80d: for δʼ οὖν, v. οὖν.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0-2-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29666", "data": { "quote": "χρόνου δὲ ἐπιγινομένου καὶ κατεστραμμένων σχεδὸν πάντων . .,—κατεστραμμένων δὲ τούτων . .", "ref": "Hdt. 1.28", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.28" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29667", "data": { "quote": "νῦν δʼ αὖ πάλιν ὑπό τε πλούτου διαθρυπτόμενος . . καὶ ὑπʼ ἀνθρώπων . . ὑπὸ τοιούτων δέ . .", "ref": "X. Cyr. 7.2.23", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:7.2.perseus-grc2.23" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29668", "data": { "quote": "ἡ δὲ ψυχὴ ἄρα,—οἷ ἂν θεὸς θέλῃ . . τῇ ἐμῇ ψυχῇ ἰτέον, αὕτη δὲ δή . .", "ref": "Pl. Phd. 80d", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc2:80d" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "ἦμος δʼ ἠέλιος . . <i>well,</i> when the sun . ., Od. 4.400.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0-2-2", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "τεκμήριον δέ, σημεῖον δέ, v. sub vocc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-0-2-3", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] }, { "label": "B", "definition": "δέ. It usu. stands second: hence freq. between Art. and Subst. or Prep. and case; but also after Subst., or words forming a connected notion, hence it may stand third, γυναῖκα πιστὴν δʼ ἐν δόμοις εὕροι A. Ag. 606, cf. Th. 411, Eu. 531, S. Ph. 959, etc.; fourth, Id. OT 485, E. Hel. 688, A. Pr. 323, 383, etc.; fifth, ib. 401 codd.; even sixth, Epig.7 (codd. Poll.); so in Prose after a neg., οὐχ ὑπʼ ἐραστοῦ δέ, to avoid confusion between οὐ δέ and οὐδέ, Pl. Phdr. 227c.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n23596-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-29669", "data": { "quote": "γυναῖκα πιστὴν δʼ ἐν δόμοις εὕροι", "ref": "A. Ag. 606", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:606" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ], "key": "de/1", "type": "main" }