γλῶσσα
γλῶσσα, Ion. γλάσσα, Herod. 3.84, al., SIG 1002.7 ( Milet.), Schwyzer 692 ( Chios), Att. γλῶττα, ης, ἡ,
{ "headword": "γλῶσσα", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>tongue,</i> Od. 3.332, etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0-0-0", "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "γ. λάρυγγος, = γλωττίς, <i>larynx,</i> Gal. UP 7.13.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0-0-0-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>tongue,</i> as the organ of speech, γλώσσης χάριν through love <i>of talking,</i> Hes. Op. 709, A. Ch. 266; γλώσσῃ ματαίᾳ Id. Pr. 331, cf. Eu. 830; γλώσσης ἀκρατής Id. Pr. 884 (lyr.); μεγάλης γ. κόμποι S. Ant. 128; γλώσσῃ δεινός, θρασύς, Id. OC 806, Aj. 1142; ἡ γ. ὀμώμοχʼ ἡ δὲ φρὴν ἀνώμοτος E. Hipp. 612: with Preps., ἀπὸ γλώσσης by <i>frankness of speech,</i> Thgn. 63; φθέγγεσθαι Pi. O. 6.13 (but ἀπὸ γ. ληίσσεται, opp. χερσὶ βίῃ, of fraud opp. violence, Hes. Op. 322); also, by <i>word of mouth,</i> Hdt. 1.123, Th. 7.10, Arr. An. 2.14.1; τῷ νῷ θʼ ὁμοίως κἀπὸ τῆς γ. λέγω S. OC 936; τὰ γλώσσης ἄπο, i.e. <i>our words,</i> E. Ba. 1049; ἀπὸ γ. φράσω by <i>heart,</i> opp. γράμμασιν, Cratin. 122; οὐκ ἀπὸ γλώσσης not from <i>mere word of mouth,</i> but after full argument, A. Ag. 813; μὴ διὰ γλώσσης without using <i>the tongue,</i> E. Supp. 112; ἐν ὄμμασιν . . δεδορκὼς κοὐ κατὰ γλῶσσαν κλύων S. Tr. 747:—phrases: πᾶσαν γλῶτταν βασάνιζε try every <i>art of tongue,</i> Ar. V. 547; πᾶσαν ἱέναι γλῶσσαν let loose oneʼs whole <i>tongue,</i> speak without restraint, S. El. 596; πολλὴν γ. ἐγχέας μάτην Id. Fr. 929; κακὰ γ. slander, Pi. P. 4.283: pl., ἐν κερτομίοις γλώσσαις, i.e. with blasphemies, S. Ant. 962 (lyr.), cf. Aj. 199 (lyr.): βοῦς, κ ῇς ἐπὶ γλώσσῃ, v. βοῦς, κλείς.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28249", "data": { "quote": "γλώσσῃ ματαίᾳ", "ref": "Id. Pr. 331", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:331" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28250", "data": { "quote": "γλώσσης ἀκρατής", "ref": "Id. Pr. 884", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:884" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28251", "data": { "quote": "μεγάλης γ. κόμποι", "ref": "S. Ant. 128", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:128" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28252", "data": { "quote": "ἡ γ. ὀμώμοχʼ ἡ δὲ φρὴν ἀνώμοτος", "ref": "E. Hipp. 612", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc2:612" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28253", "data": { "quote": "φθέγγεσθαι", "ref": "Pi. O. 6.13", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.13" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28254", "data": { "quote": "τῷ νῷ θʼ ὁμοίως κἀπὸ τῆς γ. λέγω", "ref": "S. OC 936", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:936" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28255", "data": { "quote": "ἐν ὄμμασιν . . δεδορκὼς κοὐ κατὰ γλῶσσαν κλύων", "ref": "S. Tr. 747", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:747" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28256", "data": { "quote": "πολλὴν γ. ἐγχέας μάτην", "ref": "Id. Fr. 929", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:929" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>one who is all tongue, speaker,</i> of Pericles, μεγίστη γ. τῶν Ἑλληνίδων Cratin. 293, cf. Ar. Fr. 629 (s. v. l.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0-0-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28257", "data": { "quote": "μεγίστη γ. τῶν Ἑλληνίδων", "ref": "Cratin. 293", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001.perseus-grc2:293" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "ἡ γ. τοῦ ταμιείου the <i>advocacy</i> of the fiscus, Philostr. VS 2.29.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0-0-0-3", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>language,</i> ἄλλη δʼ ἄλλων γ. μεμιγμένη Od. 19.175, cf. Il. 2.804; γλῶσσαν ἱέναι speak a <i>language</i> or <i>dialect,</i> Hdt. 1.57; γ. Ἑλληνίδα, Δωρίδα ἱέναι, Id. 9.16, Th. 3.112, cf. A. Pers. 406, Ch. 564; γλῶσσαν νομίζειν Hdt. 1.142, 4.183; γλώσσῃ χρῆσθαι Id. 4.109; κατὰ τὴν ἀρχαίαν γ. Arist. Rh. 1357b10; <i>dialect,</i> ἡ Ἀττικὴ γ. Demetr. Eloc. 177; but also Δωρὶς διάλεκτος μία ὑφʼ ἥν εἰσι γ. πολλαί Tryph. ap. Sch.D.T. p.320 H.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28258", "data": { "quote": "ἄλλη δʼ ἄλλων γ. μεμιγμένη", "ref": "Od. 19.175", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.175" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28259", "data": { "quote": "γλῶσσαν νομίζειν", "ref": "Hdt. 1.142", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.142" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28260", "data": { "quote": "γλώσσῃ χρῆσθαι", "ref": "Id. 4.109", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.109" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28261", "data": { "quote": "κατὰ τὴν ἀρχαίαν γ.", "ref": "Arist. Rh. 1357b10", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1357b.perseus-grc2.10" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28262", "data": { "quote": "ἡ Ἀττικὴ γ.", "ref": "Demetr. Eloc. 177", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0613.tlg001.perseus-grc2:177" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28263", "data": { "quote": "Δωρὶς διάλεκτος μία ὑφʼ ἥν εἰσι γ. πολλαί", "ref": "", "urn": "" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>obsolete</i> or <i>foreign word,</i> which needs explanation, Arist. Rh. 1410b12, Po. 1457b4, Plu. Pyth. 2.406f: hence Γλῶσσαι, title of works by Philemon and others.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0-0-1-0", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>people speaking a distinct language,</i> LXX Ju. 3.8 (pl.), interpol. in Scyl. 15.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0-0-1-1", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "<i>anything shaped like the tongue</i> (cf. γλῶσσαι ὡσεὶ πυρός Act.Ap. 2.3).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28264", "data": { "quote": "γλῶσσαι ὡσεὶ πυρός", "ref": "Act.Ap. 2.3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg005.perseus-grc2:2.3" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "1", "definition": "<i>reed</i> or <i>tongue of a pipe,</i> Aeschin. 3.229, Arist. HA 565a24, Thphr. HP 4.11.4, etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0-0-2-0", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>tongue</i> or <i>thong of leather, shoe-latchet,</i> Pl.Com. 51, Aeschin.Socr. 57.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0-0-2-1", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>tongue of land,</i> App. Pun. 121, cf. 95.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0-0-2-2", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "<i>ingot,</i> γ. χρυσῆ LXX Jo. 7.21.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0-0-2-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-28265", "data": { "quote": "γ. χρυσῆ", "ref": "LXX Jo. 7.21", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg006.perseus-grc2:7.21" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "5", "definition": "<i>marking</i> on the liver, in divination, Hsch. ( γλῶσσα from γλωχ- <i>yǎ,</i> cf. γλώξ, γλωχίς; γλάσσα from *γλᾰχ- <i>yǎ,</i> weak grade of same root.)", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22425-0-0-2-4", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] } ] } ], "key": "glw=ssa", "type": "main" }