γῆ
γῆ, ἡ, occasionally in Hom., freq. in Hes., and the only form in Att. Prose for γαῖα: dual γαῖν A. Pers. 736: pl. rare, γαῖ Arist. Pr. 934b9, γέαι SIG 279.40 ( Zelea), etc., AP 9.430 ( Crin.): gen. γεῶν Hdt. 4.198, GDI 5755.14 ( Mylasa); γῶν BGU 993 iii 10 (ii B. C.): acc. γέας [ Democr.] 299, SIG 46.3 (Halic.), γᾶς PTeb. 6.31 (ii B. C.), Str. 2.5.26; Cypr. ζᾶς Inscr.Cypr. 135.30 H.: dat. pl. γέαις prob. in CIG 2693f9 ( Mylasa), LW 415.9 (ibid.):—
{
"headword": "γῆ",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22100",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27762",
"data": {
"quote": "γαῖν",
"ref": "A. Pers. 736",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:736"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27763",
"data": {
"quote": "γαῖ",
"ref": "Arist. Pr. 934b9",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:934b.perseus-grc2.9"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27764",
"data": {
"quote": "γέαι",
"ref": "",
"urn": ""
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27765",
"data": {
"quote": "γεῶν",
"ref": "Hdt. 4.198",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.198"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27766",
"data": {
"quote": "γῶν",
"ref": "BGU 993 iii 10",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,BGU:993 iii 10"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27767",
"data": {
"quote": "γᾶς",
"ref": "PTeb. 6.31",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Tebt.:6.perseus-grc2.31"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27768",
"data": {
"quote": "ζᾶς",
"ref": "",
"urn": ""
}
}
],
"senses": [
{
"definition": "",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22100-0",
"children": [
{
"label": "",
"definition": "<i>earth</i> (including land and sea, Sapph. Supp. 5.2) opp. <i>heaven,</i> or <i>land</i> opp. <i>sea,</i> Γῆ τε καὶ Ἠέλιος καὶ Ἐρινύες Il. 19.259, cf. 3.104; τίς γῆ; Od. 13.233; γῆς περίοδοι Hdt. 4.36, Arist. Mete. 362b12, title of work by Hecat.: personified, Il. l.c., A. Th. 69, Pers. 629, etc.; κατὰ γῆν on <i>land,</i> by <i>land,</i> opp. ναυσί, Th. 1.18; opp. ἐκ θαλάσσης, Id. 2.81; κατὰ γῆν στέλλεσθαι X. An. 5.6.5, etc.; ἐπὶ γῆς on <i>earth,</i> opp. νέρθε, S. OT 416; κατὰ γῆς below <i>the earth,</i> A. Ch. 377, 475, etc.; κάτω γῆς S. OT 968; ὑπὸ γῆς Id. Fr. 572; γᾶς ὑπένερθε Pi. Fr. 292: gen. with local Adverbs, ἵνα γῆς E. Andr. 168; ποῦ, ποῖ, ὅποι γ., S. OT 108, Ph. 1211, El. 922; ὅπου γ. Ar. Av. 9.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22100-0-0",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27769",
"data": {
"quote": "Γῆ τε καὶ Ἠέλιος καὶ Ἐρινύες",
"ref": "Il. 19.259",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.259"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27770",
"data": {
"quote": "γῆς περίοδοι",
"ref": "Hdt. 4.36",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.36"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27771",
"data": {
"quote": "κατὰ γῆν στέλλεσθαι",
"ref": "X. An. 5.6.5",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:5.6.perseus-grc2.5"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27772",
"data": {
"quote": "κάτω γῆς",
"ref": "S. OT 968",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:968"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27773",
"data": {
"quote": "ὑπὸ γῆς",
"ref": "Id. Fr. 572",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:572"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27774",
"data": {
"quote": "γᾶς ὑπένερθε",
"ref": "Pi. Fr. 292",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005.perseus-grc2:292"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27775",
"data": {
"quote": "ἵνα γῆς",
"ref": "E. Andr. 168",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc2:168"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27776",
"data": {
"quote": "ὅπου γ.",
"ref": "Ar. Av. 9",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc2:9"
}
}
],
"children": [
{
"definition": "",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22100-0-0-0",
"children": [
{
"label": "2",
"definition": "<i>earth,</i> as an element, Xenoph. 27, Anaxag. 4, Pl. Prt. 320d, Lg. 889b, Arist. Metaph. 989a5, Cael. 306a18, etc.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22100-0-0-0-0",
"citations": [],
"children": [
{
"label": "b",
"definition": "γῆν καὶ ὕδωρ αἰτεῖν, as tokens of submission, Hdt. 5.18, Lycurg. 71; γῆν καὶ ὕδωρ διδόναι Hdt. 5.18, al.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22100-0-0-0-0-0",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27777",
"data": {
"quote": "γῆν καὶ ὕδωρ διδόναι",
"ref": "Hdt. 5.18",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.18"
}
}
],
"children": []
}
]
}
]
},
{
"label": "II",
"definition": "<i>land, country,</i> καὶ γῆν καὶ πόλιν A. Eu. 993; γῆν πρὸ γῆς ἐλαύνεσθαι, διώκειν, from <i>land to land,</i> Id. Pr. 682, Ar. Ach. 235; ἡ ἁγία γῆ LXX Wi. 12.3; oneʼs <i>native land,</i> Tyrt. 12.33, Thgn. 1213, A. Supp. 890 (lyr.), S. OC 441, E. Ph. 1090; freq. omitted with art., ἐκ τῆς ἐμαυτοῦ (sc. γῆς) δραπέτας Id. Heracl. 140, etc.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22100-0-0-1",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27778",
"data": {
"quote": "καὶ γῆν καὶ πόλιν",
"ref": "A. Eu. 993",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc2:993"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27779",
"data": {
"quote": "ἡ ἁγία γῆ",
"ref": "LXX Wi. 12.3",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg035.perseus-grc2:12.3"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27780",
"data": {
"quote": "δραπέτας",
"ref": "Id. Heracl. 140",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc2:140"
}
}
],
"children": [
{
"label": "2",
"definition": "<i>city,</i> αὐτός τε καὶ γῆ δορὶ πεσοῦσʼ Ἑλληνικῷ Id. Tr. 868.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22100-0-0-1-0",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27781",
"data": {
"quote": "αὐτός τε καὶ γῆ δορὶ πεσοῦσʼ Ἑλληνικῷ",
"ref": "Id. Tr. 868",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc2:868"
}
}
],
"children": []
}
]
},
{
"label": "III",
"definition": "<i>the earth</i> or <i>ground</i> as tilled, ἄροτον γῆς S. OT 270; γᾶ φθίνουσα ib. 665, etc.; τὴν γῆν ἐργάζεσθαι, θεραπεύειν, till <i>the ground,</i> Pl. R. 420e, X. Oec. 5.12; τὰ ἐκ τῆς γῆς φυόμενα Id. Mem. 4.3.10.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22100-0-0-2",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27782",
"data": {
"quote": "ἄροτον γῆς",
"ref": "S. OT 270",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:270"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27783",
"data": {
"quote": "τὰ ἐκ τῆς γῆς φυόμενα",
"ref": "Id. Mem. 4.3.10",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002:4.3.perseus-grc2.10"
}
}
],
"children": [
{
"label": "2",
"definition": "<i>estate, farm,</i> γῆν πρίασθαι Lys. 32.23; ἐπὶ γῇ δανείζειν lend on mortgage, D. 36.6.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22100-0-0-2-0",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27784",
"data": {
"quote": "γῆν πρίασθαι",
"ref": "Lys. 32.23",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg032.perseus-grc2:23"
}
}
],
"children": []
}
]
},
{
"label": "IV",
"definition": "<i>kinds of earth</i> or <i>minerals,</i> e.g. <i>fullerʼs earth.</i> Thphr. Char. 10.14, cf. Gal. 12.168; Κιμωλία γ. Ar. Ra. 712, cf. Hp. Mul. 2.189.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n22100-0-0-3",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27785",
"data": {
"quote": "Κιμωλία γ.",
"ref": "Ar. Ra. 712",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc2:712"
}
}
],
"children": []
}
]
}
]
}
],
"key": "gh=",
"type": "main"
}