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γέλως
γέλως, Aeol. γέλος, ὁ, gen. γέλωτος, Att. γέλω: dat. γέλωτι, Ep. γέλω or γέλῳ Od. 18.100: acc. γέλωτα, poet. (and late Prose, Polyaen. 1.34.2, f.l. in Palaeph. 30) γέλων, v. infr. (acc. γέλω is v.l. in Od. 18.350, cf. infr.): gen. pl. γελώτων Pl. Lg. 732c: dat. γέλωσιν Ph. 2.167, PGiss. 1.3.6 (ii A. D.): ( γελάω):—

ShortDef

laughter

Debugging

Headword:
γέλως
Headword (normalized):
γέλως
Headword (normalized/stripped):
γελως
Intro Text:
γέλως, Aeol. γέλος, ὁ, gen. γέλωτος, Att. γέλω: dat. γέλωτι, Ep. γέλω or γέλῳ Od. 18.100: acc. γέλωτα, poet. (and late Prose, Polyaen. 1.34.2, f.l. in Palaeph. 30) γέλων, v. infr. (acc. γέλω is v.l. in Od. 18.350, cf. infr.): gen. pl. γελώτων Pl. Lg. 732c: dat. γέλωσιν Ph. 2.167, PGiss. 1.3.6 (ii A. D.): ( γελάω):—
IDX:
21934
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n21810
Key:
ge/lws

Senses and Citations (From Data)

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n21810-0
Children (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n21810-0-0
laughter, γέλῳ ἔκθανον Od. 18.100; γέλω . . παρέχουσαι 20.8; ἄσβεστον γέλω (v.l. γέλον) ὦρσεν ib. 346; ἄσβεστος δʼ ἄρʼ ἐνῶρτο γέλως . . θεοῖσι Il. 1.599; γέλων δʼ ἑτάροισιν ἔτευχε Od. 18.350; γέλων δʼ ἔθηκε συνδείπνοις E. Ion 1172; γέλωτα ποιεῖν, μηχανᾶσθαι, κινεῖν, X. Cyr. 2.2.11 and 14, Smp. 1.14; παρασκευάζειν Pl. Lg. 669d; γέλων ξυντιθέναι, γέλωτα ἄγειν, S. Aj. 303, 382; γ. ἔχει τινά Od. 8.344; γ. ἂν γίγνοιτο Pl. Plt. 295e; γέλωτος καταρραγέντος Ath. 5.211c (so in Act., πολλοὺς κατέρρηξεν ἡμῶν γέλωτας Hippoloch.ib. 130c); κατασχεῖν γέλωτα X. Cyr. 2.2.5, etc.; οὐ γέλωτα δεῖ σʼ ὀφλεῖν E. Med. 404, cf. Ar. Fr. 898; ἐπὶ γέλωτι to provoke laughter, Hdt. 9.82, Ar. Ra. 405; γέλωτος ἄξια ridiculous, E. Heracl. 507; ἅμα or σὺν γέλωτι, Pl. Lg. 789d, X. An. 1.2.18; μετὰ γέλωτος Antiph. 144.6; ἐν γέλωτι προφέρειν in joke, Plu. Sanit. 2.124d; πολὺς γ. loud laughter, X. Cyr. 2.3.18, etc. ( πλατὺς γ., which Thom.Mag. p.293 R. recommends, is not classical); μέγιστος, ἰσχυρὸς γ., Pl. Plt. l.c., R. 388c; Σαρδόνιος γ. (v. Σαρδόνιος) ; Αἰάντειος γ. a maniacʼs laugh, Diogenian. 1.17.
Citations (12)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27339
Od. 18.100
γέλῳ ἔκθανον
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.100
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27340
20.8
γέλω . . παρέχουσαι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.8
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27341
Il. 1.599
ἄσβεστος δʼ ἄρʼ ἐνῶρτο γέλως . . θεοῖσι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.599
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27342
Od. 18.350
γέλων δʼ ἑτάροισιν ἔτευχε
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.350
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27343
E. Ion 1172
γέλων δʼ ἔθηκε συνδείπνοις
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc2:1172
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27344
Pl. Lg. 669d
παρασκευάζειν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:669d
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27345
Od. 8.344
γ. ἔχει τινά
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.344
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27346
Pl. Plt. 295e
γ. ἂν γίγνοιτο
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc2:295e
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27347
Ath. 5.211c
γέλωτος καταρραγέντος
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.211c
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27348
X. Cyr. 2.2.5
κατασχεῖν γέλωτα
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:2.2.perseus-grc2.5
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27349
E. Med. 404
οὐ γέλωτα δεῖ σʼ ὀφλεῖν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc2:404
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27350
Antiph. 144.6
μετὰ γέλωτος
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001.perseus-grc2:144.6
Children (3)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n21810-0-0-0
Children (1)
2
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n21810-0-0-0-0
Opp. H. 4.334.
II
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n21810-0-0-1
occasion of laughter, food for laughter, γ. γίγνομαί τινι S. OC 902; ταῦτʼ οὐ γ. κλύειν ἐμοῦ; E. Ion 528; γέλωτά τινα τίθεσθαι Hdt. 3.29, 7.209; ἀποδεῖξαι Pl. Tht. 166a; εἰς γ. τρέπειν, ἐμβάλλειν, Th. 6.35, D. 10.75; ἐν γέλωτι ποιεῖσθαί τι Luc. Hist.Conscr. 32, etc.; γ. ἔσθʼ ὡς χρώμεθα τοῖς πράγμασι D. 4.25; ὅσα γὰρ . . , πλείων ἐστὶ γ. τοῦ μηδενός Id. 14.26.
Citations (6)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27351
S. OC 902
γ. γίγνομαί τινι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:902
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27352
Hdt. 3.29
γέλωτά τινα τίθεσθαι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.29
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27353
Pl. Tht. 166a
ἀποδεῖξαι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:166a
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27354
Luc. Hist.Conscr. 32
ἐν γέλωτι ποιεῖσθαί τι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg053.perseus-grc2:32
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27355
D. 4.25
γ. ἔσθʼ ὡς χρώμεθα τοῖς πράγμασι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg004.perseus-grc2:25
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27356
Id. 14.26
ὅσα γὰρ . . , πλείων ἐστὶ γ. τοῦ μηδενός
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg014.perseus-grc2:26
III
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n21810-0-0-2
dimple in the hinder parts, Luc. Am. 14.

Citations (From Models)

{'quote': 'γέλῳ', 'ref': 'Od. 18.100', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.100'}
{'quote': 'γελώτων', 'ref': 'Pl. Lg. 732c', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:732c'}
{'quote': 'γέλωσιν', 'ref': 'Ph. 2.167', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.167'}
{'quote': 'γέλῳ ἔκθανον', 'ref': 'Od. 18.100', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.100'}
{'quote': 'γέλω . . παρέχουσαι', 'ref': '20.8', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.8'}
{'quote': 'ἄσβεστος δʼ ἄρʼ ἐνῶρτο γέλως . . θεοῖσι', 'ref': 'Il. 1.599', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.599'}
{'quote': 'γέλων δʼ ἑτάροισιν ἔτευχε', 'ref': 'Od. 18.350', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.350'}
{'quote': 'γέλων δʼ ἔθηκε συνδείπνοις', 'ref': 'E. Ion 1172', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc2:1172'}
{'quote': 'παρασκευάζειν', 'ref': 'Pl. Lg. 669d', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:669d'}
{'quote': 'γ. ἔχει τινά', 'ref': 'Od. 8.344', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.344'}
{'quote': 'γ. ἂν γίγνοιτο', 'ref': 'Pl. Plt. 295e', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc2:295e'}
{'quote': 'γέλωτος καταρραγέντος', 'ref': 'Ath. 5.211c', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.211c'}
{'quote': 'κατασχεῖν γέλωτα', 'ref': 'X. Cyr. 2.2.5', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:2.2.perseus-grc2.5'}
{'quote': 'οὐ γέλωτα δεῖ σʼ ὀφλεῖν', 'ref': 'E. Med. 404', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc2:404'}
{'quote': 'μετὰ γέλωτος', 'ref': 'Antiph. 144.6', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001.perseus-grc2:144.6'}
{'quote': 'γ. γίγνομαί τινι', 'ref': 'S. OC 902', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:902'}
{'quote': 'γέλωτά τινα τίθεσθαι', 'ref': 'Hdt. 3.29', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.29'}
{'quote': 'ἀποδεῖξαι', 'ref': 'Pl. Tht. 166a', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:166a'}
{'quote': 'ἐν γέλωτι ποιεῖσθαί τι', 'ref': 'Luc. Hist.Conscr. 32', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg053.perseus-grc2:32'}
{'quote': 'γ. ἔσθʼ ὡς χρώμεθα τοῖς πράγμασι', 'ref': 'D. 4.25', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg004.perseus-grc2:25'}
{'quote': 'ὅσα γὰρ . . , πλείων ἐστὶ γ. τοῦ μηδενός', 'ref': 'Id. 14.26', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg014.perseus-grc2:26'}

Data

{
  "headword": "γέλως",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n21810",
  "citations": [
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27336",
      "data": {
        "quote": "γέλῳ",
        "ref": "Od. 18.100",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.100"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27337",
      "data": {
        "quote": "γελώτων",
        "ref": "Pl. Lg. 732c",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:732c"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27338",
      "data": {
        "quote": "γέλωσιν",
        "ref": "Ph. 2.167",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.167"
      }
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n21810-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>laughter,</i> γέλῳ ἔκθανον Od. 18.100; γέλω . . παρέχουσαι 20.8; ἄσβεστον γέλω (v.l. γέλον) ὦρσεν ib. 346; ἄσβεστος δʼ ἄρʼ ἐνῶρτο γέλως . . θεοῖσι Il. 1.599; γέλων δʼ ἑτάροισιν ἔτευχε Od. 18.350; γέλων δʼ ἔθηκε συνδείπνοις E. Ion 1172; γέλωτα ποιεῖν, μηχανᾶσθαι, κινεῖν, X. Cyr. 2.2.11 and 14, Smp. 1.14; παρασκευάζειν Pl. Lg. 669d; γέλων ξυντιθέναι, γέλωτα ἄγειν, S. Aj. 303, 382; γ. ἔχει τινά Od. 8.344; γ. ἂν γίγνοιτο Pl. Plt. 295e; γέλωτος καταρραγέντος Ath. 5.211c (so in Act., πολλοὺς κατέρρηξεν ἡμῶν γέλωτας Hippoloch.ib. 130c); κατασχεῖν γέλωτα X. Cyr. 2.2.5, etc.; οὐ γέλωτα δεῖ σʼ ὀφλεῖν E. Med. 404, cf. Ar. Fr. 898; ἐπὶ γέλωτι to provoke <i>laughter,</i> Hdt. 9.82, Ar. Ra. 405; γέλωτος ἄξια <i>ridiculous,</i> E. Heracl. 507; ἅμα or σὺν γέλωτι, Pl. Lg. 789d, X. An. 1.2.18; μετὰ γέλωτος Antiph. 144.6; ἐν γέλωτι προφέρειν in <i>joke,</i> Plu. Sanit. 2.124d; πολὺς γ. loud <i>laughter,</i> X. Cyr. 2.3.18, etc. ( πλατὺς γ., which Thom.Mag. p.293 R. recommends, is not classical); μέγιστος, ἰσχυρὸς γ., Pl. Plt. l.c., R. 388c; Σαρδόνιος γ. (v. Σαρδόνιος) ; Αἰάντειος γ. a maniacʼs <i>laugh,</i> Diogenian. 1.17.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n21810-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27339",
              "data": {
                "quote": "γέλῳ ἔκθανον",
                "ref": "Od. 18.100",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.100"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27340",
              "data": {
                "quote": "γέλω . . παρέχουσαι",
                "ref": "20.8",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.8"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27341",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἄσβεστος δʼ ἄρʼ ἐνῶρτο γέλως . . θεοῖσι",
                "ref": "Il. 1.599",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.599"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27342",
              "data": {
                "quote": "γέλων δʼ ἑτάροισιν ἔτευχε",
                "ref": "Od. 18.350",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.350"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27343",
              "data": {
                "quote": "γέλων δʼ ἔθηκε συνδείπνοις",
                "ref": "E. Ion 1172",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc2:1172"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27344",
              "data": {
                "quote": "παρασκευάζειν",
                "ref": "Pl. Lg. 669d",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:669d"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27345",
              "data": {
                "quote": "γ. ἔχει τινά",
                "ref": "Od. 8.344",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.344"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27346",
              "data": {
                "quote": "γ. ἂν γίγνοιτο",
                "ref": "Pl. Plt. 295e",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc2:295e"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27347",
              "data": {
                "quote": "γέλωτος καταρραγέντος",
                "ref": "Ath. 5.211c",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.211c"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27348",
              "data": {
                "quote": "κατασχεῖν γέλωτα",
                "ref": "X. Cyr. 2.2.5",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:2.2.perseus-grc2.5"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27349",
              "data": {
                "quote": "οὐ γέλωτα δεῖ σʼ ὀφλεῖν",
                "ref": "E. Med. 404",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc2:404"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27350",
              "data": {
                "quote": "μετὰ γέλωτος",
                "ref": "Antiph. 144.6",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001.perseus-grc2:144.6"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n21810-0-0-0",
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "Opp. H. 4.334.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n21810-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "<i>occasion of laughter, food for laughter,</i> γ. γίγνομαί τινι S. OC 902; ταῦτʼ οὐ γ. κλύειν ἐμοῦ; E. Ion 528; γέλωτά τινα τίθεσθαι Hdt. 3.29, 7.209; ἀποδεῖξαι Pl. Tht. 166a; εἰς γ. τρέπειν, ἐμβάλλειν, Th. 6.35, D. 10.75; ἐν γέλωτι ποιεῖσθαί τι Luc. Hist.Conscr. 32, etc.; γ. ἔσθʼ ὡς χρώμεθα τοῖς πράγμασι D. 4.25; ὅσα γὰρ . . , πλείων ἐστὶ γ. τοῦ μηδενός Id. 14.26.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n21810-0-0-1",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27351",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "γ. γίγνομαί τινι",
                    "ref": "S. OC 902",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:902"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27352",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "γέλωτά τινα τίθεσθαι",
                    "ref": "Hdt. 3.29",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.29"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27353",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀποδεῖξαι",
                    "ref": "Pl. Tht. 166a",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:166a"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27354",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἐν γέλωτι ποιεῖσθαί τι",
                    "ref": "Luc. Hist.Conscr. 32",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg053.perseus-grc2:32"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27355",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "γ. ἔσθʼ ὡς χρώμεθα τοῖς πράγμασι",
                    "ref": "D. 4.25",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg004.perseus-grc2:25"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-27356",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ὅσα γὰρ . . , πλείων ἐστὶ γ. τοῦ μηδενός",
                    "ref": "Id. 14.26",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg014.perseus-grc2:26"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "III",
              "definition": "<i>dimple</i> in the hinder parts, Luc. Am. 14.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n21810-0-0-2",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "ge/lws",
  "type": "main"
}