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ἀθρόος
ἀθρόος, α, ον, ( ος, ον D. 19.228, Arist. PA 675b21, etc.), ἁθρόος in Hom. acc. to Aristarch. ap. Sch.Ven.Il. 14.38 and Att. (also some times ἅθρους, ουν, as Ar. Fr. 633, Hyp. Eux. 33, D. 27.35), poet.acc.pl. ἁθρόᾰς h.Merc. 106; dat. pl. ἁθροῖσιν Epigr.Gr. 1034 26 ( Callipolis):—but in later writers the spir. lenis prevailed: (ἀ- II, θρόος):—

ShortDef

in crowds, massed together

Debugging

Headword:
ἀθρόος
Headword (normalized):
ἀθρόος
Headword (normalized/stripped):
αθροος
Intro Text:
ἀθρόος, α, ον, ( ος, ον D. 19.228, Arist. PA 675b21, etc.), ἁθρόος in Hom. acc. to Aristarch. ap. Sch.Ven.Il. 14.38 and Att. (also some times ἅθρους, ουν, as Ar. Fr. 633, Hyp. Eux. 33, D. 27.35), poet.acc.pl. ἁθρόᾰς h.Merc. 106; dat. pl. ἁθροῖσιν Epigr.Gr. 1034 26 ( Callipolis):—but in later writers the spir. lenis prevailed: (ἀ- II, θρόος):—
IDX:
2079
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061
Key:
a)qro/os1

Senses and Citations (From Data)

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0
Children (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0
in crowds, heaps, or masses, crowded together, Hom. only in pl., as Il. 2.439, al.; ἁθρόοι . . ἅπαντες Od. 3.34, etc.: sg. first in Pi. P. 2.35; ἀθρόοι, of soldiers, in close order, Hdt. 6.112, X. An. 1.10.13, etc.; opp. ἀσύντακτοι, Id. Cyr. 8.1.46; in column, ib. 5.3.36; πολλαὶ κῶμαι ἁ. close together, Id. An. 7.3.9.
Citations (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2589
Od. 3.34
ἁθρόοι . . ἅπαντες
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.34
Children (4)
II
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0-0
together, in a body, ἁθρόα πάντʼ ἀπέτεισε he paid for all at once, Od. 1.43; ἁ. πόλις the citizens as a whole, opp. καθʼ ἕκαστον, Th. 2.60, cf. 1.141; ἁ. δύναμις Id. 2.39; ἁ. ἦν αὐτῷ τὸ στράτευμα was assembled, X. Cyr. 3.3.22; τὸ ἁ. their assembled force, ib. 4.2.20, cf. An. 5.2.1; ἁθρόῳ στόματι with one voice, E. Ba. 725; ἁ. δάκρυ one flood of tears, Id. HF 489; ἁ. λόγος a flood of words, Pl. R. 344d; ἁθρόους κρίνειν to condemn all by a single vote, Id. Ap. 32b; πολλοὺς ἁ. ὑμῶν D. 21.131; ἄθρους ὤφθη was seen with all his forces, Plu. Them. 12, cf. Id. Sull. 12; ἁ. λεγόμενον used in a collective sense, opp. κατὰ μέρος, Pl. Tht. 182a; ἀθρόας γινομένης μεταβολῆς taking place all at once, Arist. Ph. 186a15; opp. ἐκ προσαγωγῆς, Id. Pol. 1308b16; κατήριπεν ἀ. he fell all at once, Theoc. 13.50, cf. 25.252; ἀθρόαι πέντε νύκτες five whole nights, Pi. P. 4.130; κατάστασις ἀθρόα καὶ αἰσθητή Arist. Rh. 1369b34; κάθαρσις ἀ., opp. κατʼ ὀλίγον, Id. HA 582b7; καταπιεῖν ἅθρους τεμαχίτας at a gulp, Eub. 9, cf. Plu. QConv. 2.650c, etc.; ἀθρόον ἐκκαγχάζειν burst out laughing, Arist. EN 1150b11, cf. Hp. Ep. 17.
Citations (3)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2590
Id. 2.39
ἁ. δύναμις
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.39
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2591
D. 21.131
πολλοὺς ἁ. ὑμῶν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc2:131
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2592
Arist. Rh. 1369b34
κατάστασις ἀθρόα καὶ αἰσθητή
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1369b.perseus-grc2.34
Children (3)
2
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0-0-0
continuous, κίνησις Plot. 3.7.8, cf. ib. 1 ( Comp.).
Citations (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2593
Plot. 3.7.8
κίνησις
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:3.7.perseus-grc2.8
3
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0-0-1
sudden, ἔφοδος Malch. p.412 D.; τῷ ἀ. μὴ καταπλαγῆναι Men.Prot. p.68 D.:— this sense may perh. be found in Plu. Them. l.c., Sull. l.c.
4
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0-0-2
τό, = ἄθροισμα II, Epicur. Ep. 1p.16U., Fr. 314, ZenoSidon. ap. Phld. Herc. 1005.7.
III
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0-1
complete, overwhelming, ἀ. κακότης Pi. P. 2.35; continuous, incessant, πνεῦμα Arist. Mete. 367a30; concentrated, of noise, D.H. Comp. 22, etc.
Citations (2)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2594
Pi. P. 2.35
ἀ. κακότης
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.35
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2595
Arist. Mete. 367a30
πνεῦμα
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:367a.perseus-grc2.30
IV
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0-2
Adv. ἀθρόον all at once; ἄθρουν in one payment, PPetr. 2p.27, cf. D. 27.35; generally, εἰρῆσθαι Aret. SA 1.6:—regul. Adv. ἀθρόως X. Smp. 2.25, Arist. HA 533b10, etc.; ἀ. λέγειν to speak collectively or generally, Aristid. Rh. 2.547S.
Citations (3)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2596
ἄθρουν
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2597
Aret. SA 1.6
εἰρῆσθαι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0719.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.6
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2598
X. Smp. 2.25
ἀθρόως
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg004.perseus-grc2:2.25
Children (1)
2
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0-2-0
suddenly, ἀετὸς ἀ. φανείς Hsch.Mil. 4.11, cf. 19 (perh.also in Arist. HA l.c.).
Citations (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2599
Hsch.Mil. 4.11
ἀετὸς ἀ. φανείς
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2274.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.11
V
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0-3
Comp. ἁθροώτερος Th. 6.34, etc.; ἀθρουστέρα Phylotim. ap. Ath. 3.79b: Sup. ἀθρούστατος Plu. Caes. 20.
Citations (3)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2600
Th. 6.34
ἁθροώτερος
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.34
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2601
ἀθρουστέρα
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2602
Plu. Caes. 20
ἀθρούστατος
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg048.perseus-grc2:20

Citations (From Models)

{'quote': 'ἁθροῖσιν', 'ref': '', 'urn': ''}
{'quote': 'ἁθρόοι . . ἅπαντες', 'ref': 'Od. 3.34', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.34'}
{'quote': 'ἁ. δύναμις', 'ref': 'Id. 2.39', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.39'}
{'quote': 'πολλοὺς ἁ. ὑμῶν', 'ref': 'D. 21.131', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc2:131'}
{'quote': 'κατάστασις ἀθρόα καὶ αἰσθητή', 'ref': 'Arist. Rh. 1369b34', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1369b.perseus-grc2.34'}
{'quote': 'κίνησις', 'ref': 'Plot. 3.7.8', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:3.7.perseus-grc2.8'}
{'quote': 'ἀ. κακότης', 'ref': 'Pi. P. 2.35', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.35'}
{'quote': 'πνεῦμα', 'ref': 'Arist. Mete. 367a30', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:367a.perseus-grc2.30'}
{'quote': 'ἄθρουν', 'ref': '', 'urn': ''}
{'quote': 'εἰρῆσθαι', 'ref': 'Aret. SA 1.6', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0719.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.6'}
{'quote': 'ἀθρόως', 'ref': 'X. Smp. 2.25', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg004.perseus-grc2:2.25'}
{'quote': 'ἀετὸς ἀ. φανείς', 'ref': 'Hsch.Mil. 4.11', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2274.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.11'}
{'quote': 'ἁθροώτερος', 'ref': 'Th. 6.34', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.34'}
{'quote': 'ἀθρουστέρα', 'ref': '', 'urn': ''}
{'quote': 'ἀθρούστατος', 'ref': 'Plu. Caes. 20', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg048.perseus-grc2:20'}

Data

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  "headword": "ἀθρόος",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061",
  "citations": [
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2588",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ἁθροῖσιν",
        "ref": "",
        "urn": ""
      }
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>in crowds, heaps,</i> or <i>masses, crowded together,</i> Hom. only in pl., as Il. 2.439, al.; ἁθρόοι . . ἅπαντες Od. 3.34, etc.: sg. first in Pi. P. 2.35; ἀθρόοι, of soldiers, <i>in close order,</i> Hdt. 6.112, X. An. 1.10.13, etc.; opp. ἀσύντακτοι, Id. Cyr. 8.1.46; <i>in column,</i> ib. 5.3.36; πολλαὶ κῶμαι ἁ. <i>close together,</i> Id. An. 7.3.9.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2589",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἁθρόοι . . ἅπαντες",
                "ref": "Od. 3.34",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.34"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "<i>together, in a body,</i> ἁθρόα πάντʼ ἀπέτεισε he paid for all <i>at once,</i> Od. 1.43; ἁ. πόλις the citizens <i>as a whole,</i> opp. καθʼ ἕκαστον, Th. 2.60, cf. 1.141; ἁ. δύναμις Id. 2.39; ἁ. ἦν αὐτῷ τὸ στράτευμα was <i>assembled,</i> X. Cyr. 3.3.22; τὸ ἁ. their <i>assembled force,</i> ib. 4.2.20, cf. An. 5.2.1; ἁθρόῳ στόματι with <i>one</i> voice, E. Ba. 725; ἁ. δάκρυ <i>one flood of</i> tears, Id. HF 489; ἁ. λόγος <i>a flood of</i> words, Pl. R. 344d; ἁθρόους κρίνειν to condemn <i>all by a single vote,</i> Id. Ap. 32b; πολλοὺς ἁ. ὑμῶν D. 21.131; ἄθρους ὤφθη was seen <i>with all his forces,</i> Plu. Them. 12, cf. Id. Sull. 12; ἁ. λεγόμενον used in a <i>collective</i> sense, opp. κατὰ μέρος, Pl. Tht. 182a; ἀθρόας γινομένης μεταβολῆς taking place <i>all at once,</i> Arist. Ph. 186a15; opp. ἐκ προσαγωγῆς, Id. Pol. 1308b16; κατήριπεν ἀ. he fell <i>all at once,</i> Theoc. 13.50, cf. 25.252; ἀθρόαι πέντε νύκτες five <i>whole</i> nights, Pi. P. 4.130; κατάστασις ἀθρόα καὶ αἰσθητή Arist. Rh. 1369b34; κάθαρσις ἀ., opp. κατʼ ὀλίγον, Id. HA 582b7; καταπιεῖν ἅθρους τεμαχίτας <i>at a gulp,</i> Eub. 9, cf. Plu. QConv. 2.650c, etc.; ἀθρόον ἐκκαγχάζειν <i>burst out</i> laughing, Arist. EN 1150b11, cf. Hp. Ep. 17.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0-0",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2590",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἁ. δύναμις",
                    "ref": "Id. 2.39",
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                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2591",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "πολλοὺς ἁ. ὑμῶν",
                    "ref": "D. 21.131",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc2:131"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2592",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "κατάστασις ἀθρόα καὶ αἰσθητή",
                    "ref": "Arist. Rh. 1369b34",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1369b.perseus-grc2.34"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>continuous,</i> κίνησις Plot. 3.7.8, cf. ib. 1 ( Comp.).",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2593",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κίνησις",
                        "ref": "Plot. 3.7.8",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:3.7.perseus-grc2.8"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>sudden,</i> ἔφοδος Malch. p.412 D.; τῷ ἀ. μὴ καταπλαγῆναι Men.Prot. p.68 D.:— this sense may perh. be found in Plu. Them. l.c., Sull. l.c.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "τό, = ἄθροισμα II, Epicur. Ep. 1p.16U., Fr. 314, ZenoSidon. ap. Phld. Herc. 1005.7.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0-0-2",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "III",
              "definition": "<i>complete, overwhelming,</i> ἀ. κακότης Pi. P. 2.35; <i>continuous, incessant,</i> πνεῦμα Arist. Mete. 367a30; <i>concentrated,</i> of noise, D.H. Comp. 22, etc.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0-1",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2594",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀ. κακότης",
                    "ref": "Pi. P. 2.35",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.35"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2595",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "πνεῦμα",
                    "ref": "Arist. Mete. 367a30",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:367a.perseus-grc2.30"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "IV",
              "definition": "Adv. ἀθρόον <i>all at once</i>; ἄθρουν <i>in one payment,</i> PPetr. 2p.27, cf. D. 27.35; <i>generally,</i> εἰρῆσθαι Aret. SA 1.6:—regul. Adv. ἀθρόως X. Smp. 2.25, Arist. HA 533b10, etc.; ἀ. λέγειν to speak <i>collectively</i> or <i>generally,</i> Aristid. Rh. 2.547S.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0-2",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2596",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἄθρουν",
                    "ref": "",
                    "urn": ""
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2597",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "εἰρῆσθαι",
                    "ref": "Aret. SA 1.6",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0719.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.6"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2598",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀθρόως",
                    "ref": "X. Smp. 2.25",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg004.perseus-grc2:2.25"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>suddenly,</i> ἀετὸς ἀ. φανείς Hsch.Mil. 4.11, cf. 19 (perh.also in Arist. HA l.c.).",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0-2-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2599",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀετὸς ἀ. φανείς",
                        "ref": "Hsch.Mil. 4.11",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2274.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.11"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "V",
              "definition": "Comp. ἁθροώτερος Th. 6.34, etc.; ἀθρουστέρα Phylotim. ap. Ath. 3.79b: Sup. ἀθρούστατος Plu. Caes. 20.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n2061-0-0-3",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2600",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἁθροώτερος",
                    "ref": "Th. 6.34",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.34"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2601",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀθρουστέρα",
                    "ref": "",
                    "urn": ""
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-2602",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀθρούστατος",
                    "ref": "Plu. Caes. 20",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg048.perseus-grc2:20"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "a)qro/os1",
  "type": "main"
}