{
  "headword": "βιάζω",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19871",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19871-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>constrain,</i> Act. once in Hom., ἦ μάλα δή με βιάζετε Od. 12.297; ἐβίασε τὴν γυναῖκά μου Alc.Com. 29: abs., εἰ πάνυ ἐβίαζον if <i>they used force,</i> Hp. Epid. 2.24; cf. infr. I.2:— Pass., fut. βιασθήσομαι Paus. 6.5.9: aor. ἐβιάσθην, pf. βεβίασμαι (v. infr.):— <i>to be hard pressed</i> or <i>overpowered,</i> βελέεσσι βιάζεται Il. 11.589; βιάζετο γὰρ βελ. 15.727; βιασθέντες λύᾳ Pi. N. 9.14; νόσῳ Ar. Fr. 20 (= Trag.Adesp. 70); <i>to be forced</i> or <i>constrained</i> to do, c. inf., Id. Th. 890: c. acc. cogn., βιάζομαι τάδε S. Ant. 66, cf. 1073; βιασθείς Id. El. 575; ἐπεὶ ἐβιάσθη Th. 4.44; ὑπό τινος Id. 1.2; opp. ἀδικεῖσθαι, ib. 77; βιασθεὶς ἄκων ἔπραξεν D. 6.16; ἵνα ἢ συγχωρήσωσιν . . ἢ βιασθῶσιν Id. 18.175; βιαζόμενος ὑπό τινος ἐξήμαρτεν Antipho 4.4.5; βεβιασμένοι <i>forcibly made slaves,</i> X. Hier. 2.12; πόλεις βεβ. Id. HG 5.2.23: βιαζόμενος ὑπὸ τῆς παρούσης ἀπορίας Th. 7.67; τὸ βιασθέν <i>those who are forced,</i> Arist. Pol. 1255a11; of things, τοὔνειδος ὀργῇ βιασθέν <i>forced from one</i> by anger, S. OT 524; τὸ βεβιασμένον <i>forced</i> to fit a hypothesis, Arist. Metaph. 1082b2; βεβ. σχήματα <i>forced</i> figures of speech, D.H. Th. 33, cf. Porph. Antr. 36.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19871-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25472",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἦ μάλα δή με βιάζετε",
                "ref": "Od. 12.297",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.297"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25473",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἐβίασε τὴν γυναῖκά μου",
                "ref": "Alc.Com. 29",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0400.tlg001.perseus-grc2:29"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25474",
              "data": {
                "quote": "βιασθήσομαι",
                "ref": "Paus. 6.5.9",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001:6.5.perseus-grc2.9"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25475",
              "data": {
                "quote": "βελέεσσι βιάζεται",
                "ref": "Il. 11.589",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.589"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25476",
              "data": {
                "quote": "βιασθέντες λύᾳ",
                "ref": "Pi. N. 9.14",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc2:9.14"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25477",
              "data": {
                "quote": "νόσῳ",
                "ref": "Ar. Fr. 20",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012.perseus-grc2:20"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25478",
              "data": {
                "quote": "βιάζομαι τάδε",
                "ref": "S. Ant. 66",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:66"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25479",
              "data": {
                "quote": "βιασθείς",
                "ref": "Id. El. 575",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:575"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25480",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἐπεὶ ἐβιάσθη",
                "ref": "Th. 4.44",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.44"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25481",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὑπό τινος",
                "ref": "Id. 1.2",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.2"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25482",
              "data": {
                "quote": "βιασθεὶς ἄκων ἔπραξεν",
                "ref": "D. 6.16",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg006.perseus-grc2:16"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25483",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἵνα ἢ συγχωρήσωσιν . . ἢ βιασθῶσιν",
                "ref": "Id. 18.175",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc2:175"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25484",
              "data": {
                "quote": "βιαζόμενος ὑπό τινος ἐξήμαρτεν",
                "ref": "Antipho 4.4.5",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg004.perseus-grc2:4.5"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25485",
              "data": {
                "quote": "βιαζόμενος ὑπὸ τῆς παρούσης ἀπορίας",
                "ref": "Th. 7.67",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.67"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19871-0-0-0",
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "Act., <i>make good, suffice to discharge</i> a debt, PFlor. 56.13.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19871-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "βιάζομαι, aor. Med. ἐβιασάμην, pf. βεβίασμαι D. 19.206, Men. Sam. 63, D.C. 46.45:— <i>overpower by force, press hard,</i> ἦ μάλα δή σε βιάζεται ὠκὺς Ἀχιλλεύς Il. 22.229, etc.; β. τοὺς πολεμίους <i>dislodge</i> them, X. An. 1.4.5; β. νόμους <i>to do</i> them <i>violence,</i> Th. 8.53; βιασάμενος ταῦτα πάντα <i>having broken through</i> all these restraints, Lys. 6.52; β. γυναῖκα <i>force</i> her, Ar. Pl. 1092; opp. πείθειν, Lys. 1.32; β. αὑτόν <i>lay violent hands on</i> oneself, Pl. Phd. 61c, 61d; β. τινά, c. inf., <i>force</i> one to do, X. An. 1.3.1; τί με βιάζεσθε λέγειν; Arist. Fr. 44: with inf. omitted, β. τὰ σφάγια <i>force</i> the victims [ <i>to be favourable],</i> Hdt. 9.41; β. ἄστρα Theoc. 22.9: c. dupl. acc., αὐδῶ πόλιν σε μὴ β. τόδε A. Th. 1047.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19871-0-0-1",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25486",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "βεβίασμαι",
                    "ref": "D. 19.206",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc2:206"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25487",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἦ μάλα δή σε βιάζεται ὠκὺς Ἀχιλλεύς",
                    "ref": "Il. 22.229",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:22.229"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25488",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "β. ἄστρα",
                    "ref": "Theoc. 22.9",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc2:22.9"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25489",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "αὐδῶ πόλιν σε μὴ β. τόδε",
                    "ref": "A. Th. 1047",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:1047"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>carry by force,</i> βιάσασθαι τὸν ἔκπλουν <i>force</i> an exit, Th. 7.72; τὴν ἀπόβασιν Id. 4.11: c. acc. neut., And. 4.17, X. HG 5.3.12.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19871-0-0-1-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25490",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὴν ἀπόβασιν",
                        "ref": "Id. 4.11",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.11"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>act with violence, use force,</i> A. Pr. 1010, Ag. 1509 (lyr.), S. Aj. 1160, etc.; πρὸς τὸ λαμπρὸν ὁ φθόνος βιάζεται Trag.Adesp. 547.12; opp. δικάζομαι, Th. 1.77; β. διὰ φυλάκων <i>force oneʼs way,</i> Id. 7.83; β. ἐς τὸ ἔξω, β. εἴσω, ib. 69, X. Cyr. 3.3.69; δρόμῳ β. Th. 1.63: c. inf., β. πρὸς τὸν λόφον ἐλθεῖν Id. 7.79; βιαζόμενοι βλάπτειν <i>using every effort</i> to hurt me, Lys. 9.16; but βιαζόμενοιμὴ ἀποδιδόναι refusing <i>with violence</i> to repay, X. HG 5.3.12: esp. in part., ἵνα βιασάμενοι ἐκπλεύσωσι may sail out <i>by forcing their way,</i> Th. 7.67; συνεξέρχονται βιασάμενοι X. An. 7.8.11; ἐπὶ μᾶλλον ἔτι β. (of a famine) <i>grow worse and worse,</i> Hdt. 1.94.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19871-0-0-1-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25491",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "πρὸς τὸ λαμπρὸν ὁ φθόνος βιάζεται",
                        "ref": "",
                        "urn": ""
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25492",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "δρόμῳ β.",
                        "ref": "Th. 1.63",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.63"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25493",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "β. πρὸς τὸν λόφον ἐλθεῖν",
                        "ref": "Id. 7.79",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.79"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25494",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "συνεξέρχονται βιασάμενοι",
                        "ref": "X. An. 7.8.11",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:7.8.perseus-grc2.11"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "<i>contend</i> or <i>argue vehemently,</i> c. inf., Pl. Sph. 246b; β. τὸ μὴ ὂν ὡς ἔστι κατά τι ib. 241d: abs., <i>persist in assertion,</i> D. 21.205.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19871-0-0-1-2",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "bi^a/zw",
  "type": "main"
}