βία
βία, Ion. βίη [ ῐ], ἡ: Ep. dat. βίηφι Od. 6.6:—
{ "headword": "βία", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19870", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25446", "data": { "quote": "βίηφι", "ref": "Od. 6.6", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:6.6" } } ], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19870-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>bodily strength, force,</i> Hom., etc.; χειρῶν βία B. 10.91:—in Hom., periphr. of strong men, βίη Ἡρακληείη Il. 2.658, where the part. masc. πέρσας follows, cf. 11.690; βίη Ἐτεοκληείη, Ἰφικλείη, 4.386, Od. 11.290, etc.; βίη Διομήδεος Il. 5.781; also ἲς . . βίης Ἠρακληείης Hes. Th. 332: so in Lyr. and Trag., Πέλοπος βία B. 5.181; Τυδέως βία, Πολυνείκους β., A. Th. 571, 577; φίλτατʼ Αἰγίσθου β. Id. Ch. 893; θήρειος β., = Κένταυροι, S. Tr. 1059.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19870-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25447", "data": { "quote": "χειρῶν βία", "ref": "B. 10.91", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0199.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.91" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25448", "data": { "quote": "βίη Ἡρακληείη", "ref": "Il. 2.658", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.658" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25449", "data": { "quote": "βίη Διομήδεος", "ref": "Il. 5.781", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.781" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25450", "data": { "quote": "ἲς . . βίης Ἠρακληείης", "ref": "Hes. Th. 332", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc2:332" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25451", "data": { "quote": "Πέλοπος βία", "ref": "B. 5.181", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0199.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.181" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25452", "data": { "quote": "φίλτατʼ Αἰγίσθου β.", "ref": "Id. Ch. 893", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc2:893" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19870-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "Κράτος Βία τε A. Pr. 12.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19870-0-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25453", "data": { "quote": "Κράτος Βία τε", "ref": "A. Pr. 12", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:12" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "οὐκ ἔστι βίη φρεσίν Il. 3.45.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19870-0-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25454", "data": { "quote": "οὐκ ἔστι βίη φρεσίν", "ref": "Il. 3.45", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.45" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "βίαν οὐκ ἔχειν πρὸς <τὸ> ἀποδειξαι Phld. Sign. 9.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19870-0-0-0-1-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25455", "data": { "quote": "βίαν οὐκ ἔχειν πρὸς <τὸ> ἀποδειξαι", "ref": "Phld. Sign. 9", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg472.perseus-grc2:9" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>act of violence,</i> ὕβρις τε βίη τε Od. 15.329: mostly in pl., κείνων γε βίας ἀποτείσεαι 11.117; βίας ὑποδέγμενος ἀνδρῶν 16.189; βίαι ἀνέμων Il. 16.213.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19870-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25456", "data": { "quote": "ὕβρις τε βίη τε", "ref": "Od. 15.329", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:15.329" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25457", "data": { "quote": "κείνων γε βίας ἀποτείσεαι", "ref": "11.117", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.117" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25458", "data": { "quote": "βίας ὑποδέγμενος ἀνδρῶν", "ref": "16.189", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:16.189" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25459", "data": { "quote": "βίαι ἀνέμων", "ref": "Il. 16.213", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.213" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "βίᾳ τινός <i>against</i> oneʼs <i>will, in spite of</i> him, A. Th. 746 (lyr.), S. Ant. 79, Th. 1.43, etc.; β. φρενῶν A. Th. 612; β. καρδίας Id. Supp. 798; β. alone as Adv., <i>perforce,</i> Od. 15.231, B. 17.10, A. Pr. 74, al.; βίῃ ἐπειρᾶτο Hdt. 6.5; opp. κατὰ φύσιν, Arist. Ph. 215a1; also πρὸς βίαν τινός A. Eu. 5; πρὸς βίαν ἄγειν τινά Id. Pr. 210, cf. S. OT 805, Eup. 8.10 D., Ar. V. 443, etc.; opp. ἑκών, Pl. Phdr. 236d; ἐκ βίας S. Ph. 563, al., Herod. 5.58; ὑπὸ βίης Hdt. 6.107; ἀπὸ βίας D.S. 20.51; of Zeus, εὐμενεῖ βία κτίσας A. Supp. 1068 (lyr.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19870-0-0-1-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25460", "data": { "quote": "β. φρενῶν", "ref": "A. Th. 612", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:612" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25461", "data": { "quote": "β. καρδίας", "ref": "Id. Supp. 798", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc2:798" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25462", "data": { "quote": "βίῃ ἐπειρᾶτο", "ref": "Hdt. 6.5", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.5" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25463", "data": { "quote": "πρὸς βίαν τινός", "ref": "A. Eu. 5", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc2:5" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25464", "data": { "quote": "πρὸς βίαν ἄγειν τινά", "ref": "Id. Pr. 210", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:210" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25465", "data": { "quote": "ἐκ βίας", "ref": "S. Ph. 563", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:563" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25466", "data": { "quote": "ὑπὸ βίης", "ref": "Hdt. 6.107", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.107" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25467", "data": { "quote": "ἀπὸ βίας", "ref": "D.S. 20.51", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.51" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25468", "data": { "quote": "εὐμενεῖ βία κτίσας", "ref": "A. Supp. 1068", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1068" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "Att. law, <i>rape,</i> βίας δίκη Sch. Pl. R. 464e; βίᾳ αἰσχύνεσθαί τινα Lys. 1.32.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19870-0-0-1-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25469", "data": { "quote": "βίᾳ αἰσχύνεσθαί τινα", "ref": "Lys. 1.32", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg001.perseus-grc2:32" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "= Lat. vis, βίας γραφή D.C. 37.31, cf. 33; μαρτύρομαι τὴν βίαν POxy. 1120.11 (iii A. D.). (Cf. Skt. jyá̄ jiyá̄ ‘preponderating power’, jināti ‘oppress’.)", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n19870-0-0-1-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25470", "data": { "quote": "βίας γραφή", "ref": "D.C. 37.31", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001.perseus-grc2:37.31" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-25471", "data": { "quote": "μαρτύρομαι τὴν βίαν", "ref": "POxy. 1120.11", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Oxy.:1120.perseus-grc2.11" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ] } ] } ], "key": "bi/a", "type": "main" }