ἀφίστημι:
ἀφίστημι:
{ "headword": "ἀφίστημι:", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n18390", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n18390-0", "children": [ { "label": "A", "definition": "pres. and impf., in fut. ἀποστήσω, and aor. 1 ἀπέστησα, as also in aor. 1 Med. (v. infr.):— <i>put away, remove, keep out of the way,</i> τὸ ἀσθενέστατον τοῦ στρατεύματος X. HG 7.5.23; ἄχος A. Ch. 416 (lyr.); of diseases, Dsc. 2.96, Gal. 13.846; τὰ συγκείμενα ἀ. ἀπʼ ἀλλήλων Pl. Plt. 282b; ἀ. τῆς ἐλάας τὸν φλοιόν Thphr. CP 3.3.2; ἀ. τινὰ λόγου <i>hinder from . . ,</i> E. IT 912; ἀ. τὰς τῶν πολεμίων ἐπιβουλάς <i>frustrate</i> them, Th. 1.93; ἀ. τὸν ἄρχοντα <i>depose</i> him, X. HG 7.1.45:— aor. Med., Ἀργείων δόρυ πυλῶν ἀπεστήσασθε <i>removed it from your own</i> gates, E. Ph. 1087 :—in Hdt. 9.23 ἀποστήσαντες, = ἀποστάντες, <i>having retired.</i>", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n18390-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23544", "data": { "quote": "τὸ ἀσθενέστατον τοῦ στρατεύματος", "ref": "X. HG 7.5.23", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001:7.5.perseus-grc2.23" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23545", "data": { "quote": "ἄχος", "ref": "A. Ch. 416", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc2:416" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23546", "data": { "quote": "τὰ συγκείμενα ἀ. ἀπʼ ἀλλήλων", "ref": "Pl. Plt. 282b", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc2:282b" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23547", "data": { "quote": "ἀ. τῆς ἐλάας τὸν φλοιόν", "ref": "Thphr. CP 3.3.2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:3.3.perseus-grc2.2" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23548", "data": { "quote": "ἀ. τινὰ λόγου", "ref": "E. IT 912", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg013.perseus-grc2:912" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n18390-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>cause to revolt,</i> of allies, Id. 8.19, Ar. Eq. 238, Th. 1.81; τινὰ ἀπό τινος Hdt. 1.76, 154, etc.; τινά τινος And. 3.22.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n18390-0-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23549", "data": { "quote": "τινὰ ἀπό τινος", "ref": "Hdt. 1.76", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.76" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23550", "data": { "quote": "τινά τινος", "ref": "And. 3.22", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg003.perseus-grc2:22" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>cut off,</i> Procl. Hyp. 6.7.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n18390-0-0-0-1", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>weigh out,</i> X. Smp. 2.20; ἀποστησάτωσαν τὰ χρυσία IG 7.303.19 ( Oropus); <i>pay,</i> δραχμὰς ηʹ ἀργυρίου UPZ 93.2 (ii B.C.): also in aor. 1 Med., μὴ . . ἀποστήσωνται Ἀχαιοὶ χρεῖος lest they <i>weigh out</i> ( i.e. <i>pay in full</i>) the debt, Il. 13.745, cf. IG 1(2).91.20, al.:—in strict sense of Med., ἀποστήσασθαι τὸν χαλκόν <i>to have</i> the brass <i>weighed out to one,</i> D. 49.52.— Hom. has it trans. only in l.c.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n18390-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23551", "data": { "quote": "ἀποστησάτωσαν τὰ χρυσία", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23552", "data": { "quote": "δραχμὰς ηʹ ἀργυρίου", "ref": "UPZ 93.2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,UPZ:93.2" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "Med., <i>give a final decision</i> (or <i>break up, dismiss</i> the assembly), ῥήτρα ap. Plu. Lyc. 6.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n18390-0-0-2", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "B", "definition": "Pass., as also in aor. 2 ἀπέστην, imper. ἀπόστηθι Ar. Th. 627, ἀπόστα Men. 375: pf. ἀφέστηκα in pres. sense, sync. in pl. ἀφέστᾰμεν, -στᾰτε, -στᾶσι, as in inf. ἀφεστάναι, part. ἀφεστώς, -ῶσα, -ός or -ώς: plpf. ἀφεστήκειν, Att. -κη Pl. Tht. 208e: fut. Med. ἀποστήσομαι E. Hec. 1054, Th. 5.64, etc. (while aor. 1 Med. is causal (v. supr.)): for fut. ἀφεστήξω v. h.v.:— <i>stand away</i> or <i>aloof from, keep far from,</i> ὅσσον δὲ τροχοῦ ἵππος ἀφίσταται Il. 23.517; οὐ μέν κʼ ἄλλη γʼ ὧδε γυνὴ . . ἀνδρὸς ἀφεσταίη Od. 23.101; ἀποστᾶσʼ ἐκποδών E. Hel. 1023; ἐς ἄλλο σχῆμʼ ἀ. βίου Id. Med. 1039; ἀποσταθῶμεν πράγματος τελουμένου A. Ch. 872; ὡς γραφεὺς (or βραβεὺς) ἀποσταθείς E. Hec. 807; μακρὰν τόποις καὶ χρόνοις ἀ. D.S. 13.22: hence in various relations, ἀφεστάναι φρενῶν <i>lose</i> oneʼs wits, S. Ph. 865; φύσεος Ar. V. 1457 (lyr.); οὐδενὸς ἀποστήσονται ὅσα ἂν δίκαια λέγητε <i>depart</i> <i>from, object to</i> right proposals, Th. 4.118; ἀ. φόνου E. Or. 1544; ἀ. ἀρχῆς <i>to be deposed from</i> office, Pl. Lg. 928d; simply, <i>resign,</i> SIG 527.105 ( Crete, iii B. C.); ἀ. τῶν πραγμάτων, τῆς πολιτείας, etc., <i>withdraw from</i> business, politics, <i>have done with</i> it, D. 10.1, 18.308, etc.; ἔργων ἢ πόνων ἢ κινδύνων <i>shun</i> them, Isoc. 4.83, cf. X. HG 7.5.19, etc.; ὧν εἷλεν ἀποστάς <i>giving up all claim to</i> what he had won (at law), D. 21.181; τῶν αὑτῆς Id. 19.147, cf. 35.4; ἀφίστασθαι τῶν τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ ib. 44; οὐδενὸς τῶν ἀνηκόντων τῇ πόλει Inscr.Magn. 53.65; τὴν πολιτείαν . . τὴν ἀφεστηκυῖαν τοῦ μέσου πλεῖον further <i>removed from . . ,</i> Arist. Pol. 1296b8; ἀποστὰς τῶν πατρῴων Luc. DMort. 25[12].3; ἀ. ἐκ Σικελίας <i>withdraw</i> from the island, <i>give up</i> the expedition, Th. 7.28; <i>retire,</i> ἐς Ἰθώμην Id. 1.101: rarely c.acc., <i>avoid, shrink from,</i> τὸν ἥλιον X. Cyn. 3.3; τὸν πόλεμον Id. An. 2.5.7; τινάς E. Fr. 1006; πυγμήν Philostr. Gym. 20 (prob. cj.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n18390-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23553", "data": { "quote": "ἀπόστηθι", "ref": "Ar. Th. 627", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc2:627" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23554", "data": { "quote": "ἀπόστα", "ref": "Men. 375", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001.perseus-grc2:375" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23555", "data": { "quote": "-κη", "ref": "Pl. Tht. 208e", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:208e" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23556", "data": { "quote": "ἀποστήσομαι", "ref": "E. Hec. 1054", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg007.perseus-grc2:1054" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23557", "data": { "quote": "ὅσσον δὲ τροχοῦ ἵππος ἀφίσταται", "ref": "Il. 23.517", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.517" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23558", "data": { "quote": "οὐ μέν κʼ ἄλλη γʼ ὧδε γυνὴ . . ἀνδρὸς ἀφεσταίη", "ref": "Od. 23.101", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:23.101" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23559", "data": { "quote": "ἀποστᾶσʼ ἐκποδών", "ref": "E. Hel. 1023", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc2:1023" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23560", "data": { "quote": "ἐς ἄλλο σχῆμʼ ἀ. βίου", "ref": "Id. Med. 1039", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1039" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23561", "data": { "quote": "ἀποσταθῶμεν πράγματος τελουμένου", "ref": "A. Ch. 872", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc2:872" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23562", "data": { "quote": "ἀποσταθείς", "ref": "E. Hec. 807", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg007.perseus-grc2:807" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23563", "data": { "quote": "μακρὰν τόποις καὶ χρόνοις ἀ.", "ref": "D.S. 13.22", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.22" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23564", "data": { "quote": "φύσεος", "ref": "Ar. V. 1457", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc2:1457" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23565", "data": { "quote": "ἀ. φόνου", "ref": "E. Or. 1544", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc2:1544" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23566", "data": { "quote": "τῶν αὑτῆς", "ref": "Id. 19.147", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc2:147" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23567", "data": { "quote": "οὐδενὸς τῶν ἀνηκόντων τῇ πόλει", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23568", "data": { "quote": "ἀποστὰς τῶν πατρῴων", "ref": "Luc. DMort. 25[12].3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg066.perseus-grc2:25.3" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23569", "data": { "quote": "ἐς Ἰθώμην", "ref": "Id. 1.101", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.101" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23570", "data": { "quote": "τὸν ἥλιον", "ref": "X. Cyn. 3.3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc2:3.3" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23571", "data": { "quote": "τὸν πόλεμον", "ref": "Id. An. 2.5.7", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:2.5.perseus-grc2.7" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23572", "data": { "quote": "τινάς", "ref": "E. Fr. 1006", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg020.perseus-grc2:1006" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23573", "data": { "quote": "πυγμήν", "ref": "Philostr. Gym. 20", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg007.perseus-grc2:20" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n18390-0-1-0", "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "ἀ. ἀπό τινος <i>revolt</i> from . . , Hdt. 1.95, 130, etc.; τινός Id. 2.113; οὐκ ἀποστήσομαι ἀπὸ τοῦ δήμου Ἀθηναίων IG 1(2).39.21; but Ἀθηναίων τοῦ πλήθους ib. 10.22; also ἀ. εἴς or πρός τινας, Hdt. 2.30, 162, cf. X. An. 1.6.7; ἐς δημοκρατίαν ἀ. Th. 8.90: abs., <i>revolt,</i> Hdt. 1.102, etc.; ὑπό τινος at his instigation, Th. 8.35 ( ἀπό codd.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n18390-0-1-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23574", "data": { "quote": "τινός", "ref": "Id. 2.113", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.113" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23575", "data": { "quote": "οὐκ ἀποστήσομαι ἀπὸ τοῦ δήμου Ἀθηναίων", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23576", "data": { "quote": "ἐς δημοκρατίαν ἀ.", "ref": "Th. 8.90", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.90" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "ἀ. τινί <i>make way for</i> another, <i>give way to</i> him, E. Hec. 1054, D. 8.37.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n18390-0-1-0-1", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "<i>shrink from,</i> τῶν κινδύνων Isoc. 9.29: also c. inf., <i>shrink from</i> doing, ἀπέστην τοῦτʼ ἐρωτῆσαι σαφῶς E. Hel. 536.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n18390-0-1-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23577", "data": { "quote": "τῶν κινδύνων", "ref": "Isoc. 9.29", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg015.perseus-grc2:29" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23578", "data": { "quote": "ἀπέστην τοῦτʼ ἐρωτῆσαι σαφῶς", "ref": "E. Hel. 536", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc2:536" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "5", "definition": "<i>stand aloof, recoil</i> from fear, horror, etc., τίπτε καταπτώσσοντες ἀφέστατε; Il. 4.340; πολλὸν ἀφεσταότες 17.375; παλίνορσος ἀπέστη 3.33, Pi. O. 1.52, P. 4.145; ἐγὼ οὐδέν τι μᾶλλον ἀ. Pl. Tht. 169b, cf. D. 19.45, etc.; <i>desist,</i> μὴ νῦν -ώμεθα Pl. Lg. 960e; δοῦλος ἀφεστώς <i>a runaway,</i> Lys. 23.7.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n18390-0-1-0-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23579", "data": { "quote": "τίπτε καταπτώσσοντες ἀφέστατε;", "ref": "Il. 4.340", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.340" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23580", "data": { "quote": "πολλὸν ἀφεσταότες", "ref": "17.375", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.375" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23581", "data": { "quote": "παλίνορσος ἀπέστη", "ref": "3.33", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.33" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23582", "data": { "quote": "ἐγὼ οὐδέν τι μᾶλλον ἀ.", "ref": "Pl. Tht. 169b", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:169b" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23583", "data": { "quote": "μὴ νῦν -ώμεθα", "ref": "Pl. Lg. 960e", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:960e" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23584", "data": { "quote": "δοῦλος ἀφεστώς", "ref": "Lys. 23.7", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg023.perseus-grc2:7" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "6", "definition": "ἀφίσταται, = ἀπόστασις γίγνεται, εἰς ἄρθρα Hp. Aph. 4.74; ἀ. ὀστέον <i>exfoliates,</i> ib. 6.45; also ἀ. ἀπὸ τῶν ὀστῶν Pl. Ti. 84a; τὸ δέρμα ἀ. X. Eq. 1.5; also, <i>project, stand out,</i> ὦτα ἀφεστηκότα PLond. 3.1209.12 (i B. C.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n18390-0-1-0-4", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23585", "data": { "quote": "ἀ. ἀπὸ τῶν ὀστῶν", "ref": "Pl. Ti. 84a", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031.perseus-grc2:84a" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23586", "data": { "quote": "τὸ δέρμα ἀ.", "ref": "X. Eq. 1.5", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc2:1.5" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23587", "data": { "quote": "ὦτα ἀφεστηκότα", "ref": "PLond. 3.1209.12", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Lond.:3:1209.perseus-grc2:12" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "<i>to be separated</i> by the formation of an abscess, Gal. 11.116, al. (also in Act., τὸ πύον ἀφίστησι 7.715).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n18390-0-1-0-4-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-23588", "data": { "quote": "τὸ πύον ἀφίστησι 7.715", "ref": "", "urn": "" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ] } ] } ] } ], "key": "a)fi/sthmi", "type": "main" }