ἀριθμός
ἀριθμός [ ᾰ], ( ἁρ- IG 1.164), ὁ,
{ "headword": "ἀριθμός", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19403", "data": { "quote": "ἁρ-", "ref": "", "urn": "" } } ], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>number,</i> first in Od., λέκτο δʼ ἀριθμόν 4.451; ἀριθμῷ παῦρα Semon. 3; ἓν ἀριθμῷ Hdt. 3.6; ἀριθμὸν ἕξ Id. 1.14, cf. 50; ἐς τὸν ἀ. τρισχίλια Id. 7.97; πλῆθος ἐς ἀ. the amount in point of <i>number,</i> ib. 60; τὸν ἀ. δώδεκα Euphro 11.11; δύο τινὲς ἢ τρεῖς . . εἰς τὸν ἀ. Men. 165; ἔλαττον μήτε ὄγκῳ μήτε ἀριθμῷ Pl. Tht. 155a; οὔτʼ ἀριθμοῖς οὔτε μεγέθεσιν ἐλάττους Id. Lg. 861e; σταθμῷ καὶ ἀ. X. Smp. 4.45; διʼ ἀ. καὶ μέτρου Plu. Per. 16, cf. E. Tr. 620: prov., λέγειν ποντιᾶν ψάφων ἀριθμόν ‘count the pebbles on the shore’, Pi. O. 13.46, cf. 2.98; οὐ γιγνώσκων ψήφων ἀριθμούς, of a blockhead, Ephipp. 19; οὔτʼ ἀριθμὸν οὔτʼ ἔλεγχον . . ἔχων Dionys.Com. 3.13.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19404", "data": { "quote": "λέκτο δʼ ἀριθμόν", "ref": "4.451", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.451" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19405", "data": { "quote": "ἀριθμῷ παῦρα", "ref": "Semon. 3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0260.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19406", "data": { "quote": "ἓν ἀριθμῷ", "ref": "Hdt. 3.6", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.6" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19407", "data": { "quote": "ἀριθμὸν ἕξ", "ref": "Id. 1.14", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.14" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19408", "data": { "quote": "ἐς τὸν ἀ. τρισχίλια", "ref": "Id. 7.97", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.97" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19409", "data": { "quote": "τὸν ἀ. δώδεκα", "ref": "Euphro 11.11", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0460.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.11" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19410", "data": { "quote": "δύο τινὲς ἢ τρεῖς . . εἰς τὸν ἀ.", "ref": "Men. 165", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001.perseus-grc2:165" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19411", "data": { "quote": "ἔλαττον μήτε ὄγκῳ μήτε ἀριθμῷ", "ref": "Pl. Tht. 155a", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:155a" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19412", "data": { "quote": "οὔτʼ ἀριθμοῖς οὔτε μεγέθεσιν ἐλάττους", "ref": "Id. Lg. 861e", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:861e" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19413", "data": { "quote": "σταθμῷ καὶ ἀ.", "ref": "X. Smp. 4.45", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg004.perseus-grc2:4.45" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19414", "data": { "quote": "διʼ ἀ. καὶ μέτρου", "ref": "Plu. Per. 16", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg012.perseus-grc2:16" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19415", "data": { "quote": "οὔτʼ ἀριθμὸν οὔτʼ ἔλεγχον . . ἔχων", "ref": "Dionys.Com. 3.13", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0445.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.13" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>amount, sum,</i> πολὺς ἀ. χρόνου Aeschin. 1.78; ἀ. τῆς ὁδοῦ X. An. 2.2.6; ἀ. [χρυσίου] a <i>sum</i> of money, Id. Cyr. 8.2.16.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19416", "data": { "quote": "πολὺς ἀ. χρόνου", "ref": "Aeschin. 1.78", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg001.perseus-grc2:78" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19417", "data": { "quote": "ἀ. τῆς ὁδοῦ", "ref": "X. An. 2.2.6", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:2.2.perseus-grc2.6" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "ἀριθμῷ, abs., <i>in certain numbers,</i> Hdt. 6.58; but δένδρα ἀριθμῷ ὑμέτερα <i>by tale,</i> Th. 2.72; ἀ. διδόναι Dionys.Com. 3.6.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19418", "data": { "quote": "δένδρα ἀριθμῷ ὑμέτερα", "ref": "Th. 2.72", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.72" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19419", "data": { "quote": "ἀ. διδόναι", "ref": "Dionys.Com. 3.6", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0445.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.6" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "<i>item</i> or <i>term</i> in a series, ὁ δεύτερος ἀ. E. Ion 1014; τρίτον ὠδίνων ἀ. Epigr.Gr. 574; ναῦς πολλοὺς ἀ. ἄγνυται ναυαγίων E. Hel. 410, cf. Arist. Po. 1461b24; τοὺς ἀ. τοῦ σώματος <i>points</i> of the body, Pl. Lg. 668d; τοὺς ἀ. ἑκάστου τῶν νοσημάτων Hp. Acut. 3; τὸ καλὸν ἐκ πολλῶν ἀ. ἐπιτελεῖσθαι Plu. Aud. 2.45c: hence as a mark of <i>completeness,</i> πάντας τοὺς ἀ. περιλαβών Isoc. 11.16; τοῦ καθήκοντος τοὺς ἀριθμούς the <i>sum total</i> of duty, M.Ant. 3.1.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19420", "data": { "quote": "ὁ δεύτερος ἀ.", "ref": "E. Ion 1014", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc2:1014" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19421", "data": { "quote": "τρίτον ὠδίνων ἀ.", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19422", "data": { "quote": "ναῦς πολλοὺς ἀ. ἄγνυται ναυαγίων", "ref": "E. Hel. 410", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc2:410" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19423", "data": { "quote": "τοὺς ἀ. ἑκάστου τῶν νοσημάτων", "ref": "Hp. Acut. 3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg004.perseus-grc2:3" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19424", "data": { "quote": "τὸ καλὸν ἐκ πολλῶν ἀ. ἐπιτελεῖσθαι", "ref": "Plu. Aud. 2.45c", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg069.perseus-grc2:45c" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19425", "data": { "quote": "πάντας τοὺς ἀ. περιλαβών", "ref": "Isoc. 11.16", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg010.perseus-grc2:16" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "5", "definition": "<i>number, account,</i> as a mark of station, worth, rank, μετʼ ἀνδρῶν ἵζει ἀριθμῷ takes his place <i>among</i> men, Od. 11.449; εἰς ἀνδρῶν μὲν οὐ τελοῦσιν ἀ. E. Fr. 492; εἰς ἀ. τῶν κακῶν πεφύκαμεν Id. Hec. 1186; ξενίας ἀριθμῷ πρῶτʼ ἔχειν ἐμῶν φίλων <i>in regard of</i> friendship, ib. 794; δειλοὶ γὰρ ἄνδρες οὐκ ἔχουσιν ἐν μάχῃ ἀριθμόν have no <i>account</i> made of them, Id. Fr. 519; οὐδʼ εἰς ἀ. ἥκει λόγων she comes not into my <i>account,</i> Id. El. 1054; ἀ. οὐδεὶς οὐδὲ λόγος ἐστί τινος Plu. QConv. 2.682f, cf. Call. Epigr. 27.6, Orac. ap. Sch. Theoc. 14.48.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-0-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19426", "data": { "quote": "εἰς ἀνδρῶν μὲν οὐ τελοῦσιν ἀ.", "ref": "E. Fr. 492", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg020.perseus-grc2:492" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19427", "data": { "quote": "εἰς ἀ. τῶν κακῶν πεφύκαμεν", "ref": "Id. Hec. 1186", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg007.perseus-grc2:1186" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19428", "data": { "quote": "ἀ. οὐδεὶς οὐδὲ λόγος ἐστί τινος", "ref": "Plu. QConv. 2.682f", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg112.perseus-grc2:682f" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "6", "definition": "<i>mere number, quantity,</i> opp. <i>quality,</i> ταῦτʼ οὐκ ἀ. ἐστιν, ὦ πάτερ, λόγων <i>a mere set</i> of words, S. OC 382; of men, οὐκ ἀ. ἄλλως not <i>a mere lot,</i> E. Tr. 476; ἀριθμός, πρόβατʼ ἄλλως Ar. Nu. 1203; sometimes even of a single man, οὐκ ἀριθμὸν ἀλλʼ ἐτητύμως ἄνδρʼ ὄντα not <i>a mere unit,</i> E. Heracl. 997; also ἀριθμὸν πληροῦν to be <i>a mere cipher,</i> Chor. Milt. 66.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-0-4", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19429", "data": { "quote": "ἀριθμός, πρόβατʼ ἄλλως", "ref": "Ar. Nu. 1203", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1203" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>numbering, counting,</i> μάσσων ἀριθμοῦ past <i>counting,</i> Pi. N. 2.23; esp. in phrases, ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι τῶν νεῶν to hold <i>a muster</i> of . . , Hdt. 8.7; ποιεῖν X. An. 7.1.7, etc.; παρεῖναι εἰς τὸν ἀ. ib.II; εἴ τι δυνατὸν ἐς ἀ. ἐλθεῖν can be stated <i>in numbers,</i> Th. 2.72.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19430", "data": { "quote": "ποιεῖν", "ref": "X. An. 7.1.7", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:7.1.perseus-grc2.7" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "<i>the science of numbers, arithmetic,</i> ἀριθμόν, ἔξοχον σοφισμάτων A. Pr. 459; ἀριθμῶν καὶ μέτρων εὑρήματα S. Fr. 432; ἀ. καὶ λογισμὸν εὑρεῖν Pl. Phdr. 274c, cf. R. 522c: prov., εἴπερ γὰρ ἀριθμὸν οἶδα E. Fr. 360.19.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19431", "data": { "quote": "ἀριθμόν, ἔξοχον σοφισμάτων", "ref": "A. Pr. 459", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:459" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19432", "data": { "quote": "ἀριθμῶν καὶ μέτρων εὑρήματα", "ref": "S. Fr. 432", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:432" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19433", "data": { "quote": "ἀ. καὶ λογισμὸν εὑρεῖν", "ref": "Pl. Phdr. 274c", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012.perseus-grc2:274c" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19434", "data": { "quote": "εἴπερ γὰρ ἀριθμὸν οἶδα", "ref": "E. Fr. 360.19", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg020.perseus-grc2:360.19" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "IV", "definition": "<i>abstract number,</i> Arist. Cat. 4b23, Metaph. 990a19, al.; ἀ. μαθηματικός ib. 1090b35; ἀ. οὐσιώδης, opp. τοῦ ποσοῦ, Plot. 5.5.4; ἀ. ἑνιαῖος, οὐσιώδης, ἑτεροῖος, Dam. Pr. 228.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-3", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "V", "definition": "<i>number,</i> Stoic. 3.214, D.T. 634.16, A.D. Synt. 32.2, al.; cf. ἑνικός, δυικός, πληθυντικός.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-4", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "VI", "definition": "<i>numeral,</i> ib. 36.6, etc.; ὁ τέσσαρα ἀ. S.E. M. 7.96; παιδὸς ἀ., = δεκάτη, E. El. 1132.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-5", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19435", "data": { "quote": "ὁ τέσσαρα ἀ.", "ref": "S.E. M. 7.96", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002.perseus-grc2:7.96" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "VII", "definition": "<i>unknown quantity (x),</i> defined as πλῆθος μονάδων ἀορίστων, Dioph. Def. 2.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-6", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "VIII", "definition": "<i>rhythm</i> in Prose, in pl., D.H. Comp. 23, Dem. 52, cf. Arist. Rh. 1408b29; but also ἀριθμοὶ τῶν ἀρχαίων ποιητᾶν SIG 703.7 (Delph.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-7", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-19436", "data": { "quote": "ἀριθμοὶ τῶν ἀρχαίων ποιητᾶν", "ref": "", "urn": "" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "IX", "definition": "<i>line</i> of a book, Apollon. Cit. 2.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-8", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "X", "definition": "<i>sum of numerical values</i> of letters in a name, Apoc. 13.17, al.; φιλῶ ἧς ἀριθμὸς φμέ Pompeian Inscr. in Rend.Linc. 10(1901).257.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-9", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "XI", "definition": "<i>unit</i> of troops, = Lat. numerus, CIG 5187 (vi A. D.), BGU 673 (vi A. D.), etc.; = legio, Jul. ad Ath. 280d, Zos. 5.26, PLond. 5.1711.69 (vi A. D.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-10", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "XII", "definition": "<i>degrees traversed in a given time,</i> Ptol. Tetr. 112, Doroth. in Cat.Cod.Astr. 6.107.30; τοῖς ἰδίοις ἀ. at her normal <i>speed,</i> of the moon, Gal. 19.531; also of <i>degrees</i> of latitude, Heph.Astr. 2.8, 3.1.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-11", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "XIII", "definition": "<i>precise conditions,</i> παρόντων τῶν πρὸς τὴν φλεβοτομίαν ἀριθμῶν Herod.Med. in Rh.Mus. 58.71, cf. Aret. CA 2.3, prob. in Herod.Med. ap. Aët. 9.2; cf. supr. I.4. [ ῐ E. El. 1132, Ar. Nu. 1203.] ( ἀρῐ-θμός from root ἀρι-, cf. ἐπάριτος (q. v.), νήριτος.)", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n15047-0-0-12", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] } ], "key": "a)riqmo/s", "type": "main" }