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ἀράσσω
ἀράσσω, Att. ἀράττω [ᾰρ], Ion. and poet. impf. ἀράσσεσκον Pi. P. 4.226: fut. ἀράξω ( συν-) Hom., Dor. ἀραξῶ Theoc. 2.160: aor. ἤραξα ( ἀπ-) Hom., Ep. ἄραξα Hes. Sc. 461:— Pass., aor. ἠράχθην, Ep. ἀράχθην ( συν-) Hom.: fut. Med. in pass. sense, καταράξεσθαι Plu. Caes. 44:—

ShortDef

to strike hard, smite

Debugging

Headword:
ἀράσσω
Headword (normalized):
ἀράσσω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
αρασσω
Intro Text:
ἀράσσω, Att. ἀράττω [ᾰρ], Ion. and poet. impf. ἀράσσεσκον Pi. P. 4.226: fut. ἀράξω ( συν-) Hom., Dor. ἀραξῶ Theoc. 2.160: aor. ἤραξα ( ἀπ-) Hom., Ep. ἄραξα Hes. Sc. 461:— Pass., aor. ἠράχθην, Ep. ἀράχθην ( συν-) Hom.: fut. Med. in pass. sense, καταράξεσθαι Plu. Caes. 44:—
IDX:
14820
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14708
Key:
a)ra/ssw

Senses and Citations (From Data)

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14708-0
Children (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14708-0-0
smite, dash in pieces, ( Hom. only in compds. ἀπαράσσω, συναράσσω); of any violent impact, with collat. notion of rattling, clanging, as of horses, ὁπλαῖς ἀ. χθόνα Pi. l.c.; ἄρασσε (sc. πύλας) knock at the door, E. Hec. 1044; τὴν θύραν Ar. Ec. 978, cf. Theoc. 2.6 ( Pass., of the door, open with a crash, Luc. DMeretr. 15.2); pound in a mortar, ὅλμῳ ἀ. Nic. Th. 508; ἀράσσειν στέρνα, κρᾶτα, beat the breasts, the head, in mourning, A. Pers. 1054 (lyr.), E. Tr. 279 (lyr.); ἄρασσε μᾶλλον strike harder, A. Pr. 58; ὄψεις ἀράξας S. Ant. 52; ἤρασσε βλέφαρα Id. OT 1276:—in Pass., ὀμμάτων ἀραχθέντων Id. Ant. 975 (lyr.); also ἀ. πέτροις τινά strike with a shower of stones, E. IT 327:— Pass., πέτροισιν ἠράσσοντο A. Pers. 460:— ἀ. κιθάρην strike the lyre, Orph. A. 382; ὕμνον, μέλος, etc., Nonn. D. 1.15, 440, etc.
Citations (7)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18925
ὁπλαῖς ἀ. χθόνα
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18926
Ar. Ec. 978
τὴν θύραν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc2:978
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18927
Nic. Th. 508
ὅλμῳ ἀ.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg001.perseus-grc2:508
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18928
S. Ant. 52
ὄψεις ἀράξας
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:52
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18929
Id. OT 1276
ἤρασσε βλέφαρα
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:1276
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18930
Id. Ant. 975
ὀμμάτων ἀραχθέντων
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:975
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18931
A. Pers. 460
πέτροισιν ἠράσσοντο
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:460
Children (2)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14708-0-0-0
Children (1)
2
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14708-0-0-0-0
ἀράσσειν τινὰ ὀνείδεσι, κακοῖς, assail with reproaches or threats, S. Aj. 725, Ph. 374, cf. ἐξαράσσω.
II
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14708-0-0-1
Pass., to be dashed against, πρὸς τὰς πέτρας Hdt. 6.44; πρὸς τὴν γῆν Luc. Anach. 11; of things, dash one against the other, A.R. 2.553, Ael. NA 16.39.—The simple Verb is poetic, used once by Hdt. and in late Prose, v. supr. (Akin to ῥάσσω, Ion. ῥήσσω (q.v.), cf. προσαρασσόμενον· προσρησσόμενον, Hsch.).
Citations (2)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18932
Hdt. 6.44
πρὸς τὰς πέτρας
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.44
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18933
Luc. Anach. 11
πρὸς τὴν γῆν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg034.perseus-grc2:11

Citations (From Models)

{'quote': 'ἀράσσεσκον', 'ref': 'Pi. P. 4.226', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.226'}
{'quote': 'ἀραξῶ', 'ref': 'Theoc. 2.160', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.160'}
{'quote': 'ἄραξα', 'ref': 'Hes. Sc. 461', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg003.perseus-grc2:461'}
{'quote': 'καταράξεσθαι', 'ref': 'Plu. Caes. 44', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg048.perseus-grc2:44'}
{'quote': 'ὁπλαῖς ἀ. χθόνα', 'ref': '', 'urn': ''}
{'quote': 'τὴν θύραν', 'ref': 'Ar. Ec. 978', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc2:978'}
{'quote': 'ὅλμῳ ἀ.', 'ref': 'Nic. Th. 508', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg001.perseus-grc2:508'}
{'quote': 'ὄψεις ἀράξας', 'ref': 'S. Ant. 52', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:52'}
{'quote': 'ἤρασσε βλέφαρα', 'ref': 'Id. OT 1276', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:1276'}
{'quote': 'ὀμμάτων ἀραχθέντων', 'ref': 'Id. Ant. 975', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:975'}
{'quote': 'πέτροισιν ἠράσσοντο', 'ref': 'A. Pers. 460', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:460'}
{'quote': 'πρὸς τὰς πέτρας', 'ref': 'Hdt. 6.44', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.44'}
{'quote': 'πρὸς τὴν γῆν', 'ref': 'Luc. Anach. 11', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg034.perseus-grc2:11'}

Data

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  "headword": "ἀράσσω",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14708",
  "citations": [
    {
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      "data": {
        "quote": "ἀράσσεσκον",
        "ref": "Pi. P. 4.226",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.226"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18922",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ἀραξῶ",
        "ref": "Theoc. 2.160",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.160"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18923",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ἄραξα",
        "ref": "Hes. Sc. 461",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg003.perseus-grc2:461"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18924",
      "data": {
        "quote": "καταράξεσθαι",
        "ref": "Plu. Caes. 44",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg048.perseus-grc2:44"
      }
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14708-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>smite, dash in pieces,</i> ( Hom. only in compds. ἀπαράσσω, συναράσσω); of any violent impact, with collat. notion of <i>rattling, clanging,</i> as of horses, ὁπλαῖς ἀ. χθόνα Pi. l.c.; ἄρασσε (sc. πύλας) <i>knock at</i> the door, E. Hec. 1044; τὴν θύραν Ar. Ec. 978, cf. Theoc. 2.6 ( Pass., of the door, <i>open with a crash,</i> Luc. DMeretr. 15.2); <i>pound</i> in a mortar, ὅλμῳ ἀ. Nic. Th. 508; ἀράσσειν στέρνα, κρᾶτα, <i>beat</i> the breasts, the head, <i>in mourning,</i> A. Pers. 1054 (lyr.), E. Tr. 279 (lyr.); ἄρασσε μᾶλλον <i>strike</i> harder, A. Pr. 58; ὄψεις ἀράξας S. Ant. 52; ἤρασσε βλέφαρα Id. OT 1276:—in Pass., ὀμμάτων ἀραχθέντων Id. Ant. 975 (lyr.); also ἀ. πέτροις τινά <i>strike with</i> a shower of stones, E. IT 327:— Pass., πέτροισιν ἠράσσοντο A. Pers. 460:— ἀ. κιθάρην <i>strike</i> the lyre, Orph. A. 382; ὕμνον, μέλος, etc., Nonn. D. 1.15, 440, etc.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14708-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18925",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὁπλαῖς ἀ. χθόνα",
                "ref": "",
                "urn": ""
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18926",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τὴν θύραν",
                "ref": "Ar. Ec. 978",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc2:978"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18927",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὅλμῳ ἀ.",
                "ref": "Nic. Th. 508",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg001.perseus-grc2:508"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18928",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὄψεις ἀράξας",
                "ref": "S. Ant. 52",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:52"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18929",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἤρασσε βλέφαρα",
                "ref": "Id. OT 1276",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:1276"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18930",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὀμμάτων ἀραχθέντων",
                "ref": "Id. Ant. 975",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:975"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18931",
              "data": {
                "quote": "πέτροισιν ἠράσσοντο",
                "ref": "A. Pers. 460",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:460"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14708-0-0-0",
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "ἀράσσειν τινὰ ὀνείδεσι, κακοῖς, <i>assail with</i> reproaches or threats, S. Aj. 725, Ph. 374, cf. ἐξαράσσω.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14708-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "Pass., <i>to be dashed against,</i> πρὸς τὰς πέτρας Hdt. 6.44; πρὸς τὴν γῆν Luc. Anach. 11; of things, <i>dash one against the other,</i> A.R. 2.553, Ael. NA 16.39.—The simple Verb is poetic, used once by Hdt. and in late Prose, v. supr. (Akin to ῥάσσω, Ion. ῥήσσω (q.v.), cf. προσαρασσόμενον· προσρησσόμενον, Hsch.).",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14708-0-0-1",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18932",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "πρὸς τὰς πέτρας",
                    "ref": "Hdt. 6.44",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.44"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18933",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "πρὸς τὴν γῆν",
                    "ref": "Luc. Anach. 11",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg034.perseus-grc2:11"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "a)ra/ssw",
  "type": "main"
}