ἆρα
ἆρα, interrog. Particle, implying
{ "headword": "ἆρα", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14640", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14640-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>anxiety</i> or <i>impatience,</i> = Ep. and Lyr. ἦ ῥα:", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14640-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14640-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "1", "definition": "D. 35.44 a <i>negative</i> answer is implied in the question ἆρʼ ἂν οἴεσθε . . ; but an <i>affirmative</i> in X. Cyr. 4.6.4 ἆ. βέβληκα δὶς ἐφεξῆς; cf. ἆρʼ εὐτυχεῖς . . ἢ δυστυχεῖς; E. Ph. 424.—To make it plainly neg., we have ἆ. μή . . ; A. Th. 208, Pl. Phd. 64c; and to make it plainly affirmative, ἆρʼ οὐ; ἆρʼ οὐχί; S. OC 791, OT 540; ἆρʼ οὐχ οὕτως; Pl. Phlb. 11d.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14640-0-0-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "2", "definition": "ἆ. οὖν; is used to draw an affirmative inference, Id. Grg. 477a, La. 190b; also when a neg. answer is expected, Id. Chrm. 159b; with a neg., ἆρʼ οὖν οὐ . . ; Id. Phdr. 263a, etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14640-0-0-0-1", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "ἆρά γε, each Particle retains its force, γε serving to make the question more definite, Ar. Pl. 546, X. Mem. 1.5.4, etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14640-0-0-0-2", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "τίς interrog., τίνος ποτʼ ἆρʼ ἔπραξε χειρί S. Aj. 905; τίδʼ ἆρʼ ἐγὼ σέ; E. IA 1228; τίς ἆρʼ ὁ φεύγων; Ar. V. 893; with ἤν, E. Rh. 118.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14640-0-0-0-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18795", "data": { "quote": "τίνος ποτʼ ἆρʼ ἔπραξε χειρί", "ref": "S. Aj. 905", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:905" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18796", "data": { "quote": "τίς ἆρʼ ὁ φεύγων;", "ref": "Ar. V. 893", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc2:893" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "5", "definition": "σκεψώμεθα τοῦτο ἆ . . . Pl. Phd. 70e, cf. R. 526c, al., Arist. Ph. 204b3, etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14640-0-0-0-4", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "Archil. 86, 89, Pi. P. 4.78, Ar. V. 3; τοιοῖσδε χρησμοῖς ἆ. χρὴ πεποιθέναι; A. Ch. 297, cf. 435; τῷ δὲ ξιφήρης ἆρʼ ὑφειστήκει λόχος E. Andr. 1114: in exclamations, βραδεῖαν ἡμᾶς ἆρʼ ὁ τήνδε τὴν ὁδὸν πέμπων ἔπεμψεν S. Aj. 738; ὀδυνηρὸς ἆρʼ ὁ πλοῦτος E. Ph. 566, cf. El. 1229, Hipp. 1086; ἦ δεινὸν ἆρʼ ἦν Id. Fr. 931; ἔμελλόν σʼ ἆ. κινήσειν Ar. Nu. 1301, cf. Ach. 347.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14640-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18797", "data": { "quote": "τοιοῖσδε χρησμοῖς ἆ. χρὴ πεποιθέναι;", "ref": "A. Ch. 297", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc2:297" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18798", "data": { "quote": "τῷ δὲ ξιφήρης ἆρʼ ὑφειστήκει λόχος", "ref": "E. Andr. 1114", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1114" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18799", "data": { "quote": "βραδεῖαν ἡμᾶς ἆρʼ ὁ τήνδε τὴν ὁδὸν πέμπων ἔπεμψεν", "ref": "S. Aj. 738", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:738" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18800", "data": { "quote": "ὀδυνηρὸς ἆρʼ ὁ πλοῦτος", "ref": "E. Ph. 566", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc2:566" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18801", "data": { "quote": "ἦ δεινὸν ἆρʼ ἦν", "ref": "Id. Fr. 931", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg020.perseus-grc2:931" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-18802", "data": { "quote": "ἔμελλόν σʼ ἆ. κινήσειν", "ref": "Ar. Nu. 1301", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1301" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "B", "definition": "ἆ. almost always stands first in the sentence, but cf. Pl. Grg. 467e; καὶ ὑπὲρ τούτων ἆ. . . Jul. Or. 2.61c: in Poetry greater licence is taken, v. supr. I.4, II.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n14640-0-1", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ], "key": "a)=ra^", "type": "main" }