ἀποκρίνω
ἀποκρίνω [ῑ], fut. -κρῐνῶ,
{ "headword": "ἀποκρίνω", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n12948", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n12948-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>set apart,</i> prob. in Alc. Supp. 5.7, Pherecr. 23, Ael. VH 12.8; χωρὶς ἀ. Pl. Plt. 302c, al.:— Pass., <i>to be parted or separated,</i> ἀποκρινθέντε <i>parted from the throng</i> (of two πρόμαχοι), Il. 5.12 (nowhere else in Hom.); πίθηκος ᾔει θηρίων ἀποκριθείς Archil. 89.3; of the elements in cosmogony, Emp. 9.4, Anaxag. 2, Democr. 167; ἀπεκρίθη . . τοῦ βαρβάρου ἔθνεος τὸ Ἑλληνικόν Hdt. 1.60; χωρίς θηρίων ἡ δίαιτα ἀποκέκριται Id. 2.36; ἀποκεκρίσθαι εἰς ἓν ὄνομα <i>to be separated and brought</i> under one name, Th. 1.3; οὐ βεβαίως ἀπεκρίθησαν, of combatants, <i>separated</i> without decisive result, Id. 4.72.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n12948-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16167", "data": { "quote": "χωρὶς ἀ.", "ref": "Pl. Plt. 302c", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc2:302c" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16168", "data": { "quote": "πίθηκος ᾔει θηρίων ἀποκριθείς", "ref": "Archil. 89.3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0232.tlg001.perseus-grc2:89.3" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16169", "data": { "quote": "ἀπεκρίθη . . τοῦ βαρβάρου ἔθνεος τὸ Ἑλληνικόν", "ref": "Hdt. 1.60", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.60" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16170", "data": { "quote": "χωρίς θηρίων ἡ δίαιτα ἀποκέκριται", "ref": "Id. 2.36", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.36" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n12948-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "Pass., <i>to be distinctly formed,</i> Hp. Prog. 23; of the embryo, Arist. HA 561a17; τὰ ἐν τῷ σώματι -όμενα bodily <i>secretions,</i> Hp. VM 14; τὰ ἐς τὴν κοιλίην ἀ. Id. Vict. 4.89; but ἐς τοῦτο πάντα ἀπεκρίθη all illnesses <i>determined</i> or <i>ended</i> in this <i>alone,</i> Th. 2.49; also ᾗ τὰ περιττώματα ἀποκρίνεται <i>are voided,</i> Arist. PA 665b24, cf. GA 773b35.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n12948-0-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16171", "data": { "quote": "τὰ ἐς τὴν κοιλίην ἀ.", "ref": "Id. Vict. 4.89", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg031.perseus-grc2:4.89" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16172", "data": { "quote": "ᾗ τὰ περιττώματα ἀποκρίνεται", "ref": "Arist. PA 665b24", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:665b.perseus-grc2.24" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>mark by a distinctive form, distinguish,</i> πρύμνην Hdt. 1.194; νόσημά τι ἀποκεκριμένον <i>specific,</i> Pl. R. 407d, cf. Arist. Mete. 369b29.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n12948-0-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16173", "data": { "quote": "πρύμνην", "ref": "Hdt. 1.194", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.194" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16174", "data": { "quote": "νόσημά τι ἀποκεκριμένον", "ref": "Pl. R. 407d", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:407d" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>choose,</i> ἕνα ὑμῶν ἀ. ἐξαίρετον Hdt. 6.130; ἀ. τοῦ πεζοῦ, τοῦ στρατοῦ, <i>choose from . .,</i> Hdt. 3.17, 25; δυοῖν ἀποκρίνας κακοῖν <i>having set apart,</i> i.e. <i>decreed,</i> one of two, S. OT 640.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n12948-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16175", "data": { "quote": "ἕνα ὑμῶν ἀ. ἐξαίρετον", "ref": "Hdt. 6.130", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.130" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>exclude,</i> πλήθει τῶν ψήφων Pl. Lg. 946a.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n12948-0-0-1-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16176", "data": { "quote": "πλήθει τῶν ψήφων", "ref": "Pl. Lg. 946a", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:946a" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "<i>reject on examination,</i> κρίνειν καὶ ἀ. ib. 751d; ἐγκρίνειν καὶ ἀ. ib. 936a; ἀ. τινὰ τῆς νίκης <i>decide</i> that one <i>has lost</i> the victory, <i>decide</i> it <i>against</i> one, Arist. Pol. 1315b18:— Med., Pl. Lg. 966d.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n12948-0-0-2", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "IV", "definition": "Med., ἀποκρίνομαι, fut. -κρῐνοῦμαι, etc.: Pl. uses pf. and plpf. Pass. in med. sense, Prt. 358a, Grg. 463c, etc., but also in pass. sense (v. infr.):— <i>give answer to, reply to</i> question, dub.l. in Hdt. 5.49, 8.101 (elsewh. ὑποκρ-), cf. E. Ba. 1271, IA 1354; ἀ. τινί Ar. Nu. 1245, etc.: metaph., ἀ. τοῖς πράγμασιν ὡς ἐπὶ τῶν ἐρωτημάτων Arr. Epict. 2.16.2; ἀ. πρός τινα, πρὸς τὸ ἐρωτώμενον, <i>to</i> a questioner or question, Th. 5.42, Pl. Prt. 338d; ἀ. εἰ . . Ar. V. 964; ἀ. ὅτι . . Th. 1.90: c. acc., ἀποκρίνεσθαι τὸ ἐρωτηθέν <i>to answer</i> the question, Id. 3.61, cf. Pl. Cri. 49a, Hp.Ma. 287b, Arist. Metaph. 1007a9: c. acc. cogn., ἀ. οὐδὲ γρῦ Ar. Pl. 17; οὐδὲν ξυμβατικόν Th. 8.71; ἀ. ἀπόκρισιν Pl. Lg. 658c:— Pass., τοῦτό μοι ἀποκεκρίσθω <i>let</i> this <i>be</i> my <i>answer,</i> Id. Tht. 187b; καλῶς ἄν σοι ἀπεκέκριτο your <i>answer would have been</i> sufficient, Id. Grg. 453d, cf. Men. 75c, Euthd. 299d.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n12948-0-0-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16177", "data": { "quote": "ἀ. τινί", "ref": "Ar. Nu. 1245", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1245" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16178", "data": { "quote": "ἀ. τοῖς πράγμασιν ὡς ἐπὶ τῶν ἐρωτημάτων", "ref": "Arr. Epict. 2.16.2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0557.tlg001:2.16.perseus-grc2.2" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16179", "data": { "quote": "ἀ. εἰ . .", "ref": "Ar. V. 964", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc2:964" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16180", "data": { "quote": "ἀ. ὅτι . .", "ref": "Th. 1.90", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.90" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16181", "data": { "quote": "ἀ. οὐδὲ γρῦ", "ref": "Ar. Pl. 17", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc2:17" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16182", "data": { "quote": "οὐδὲν ξυμβατικόν", "ref": "Th. 8.71", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.71" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16183", "data": { "quote": "ἀ. ἀπόκρισιν", "ref": "Pl. Lg. 658c", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:658c" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>answer charges, defend oneself,</i> Ar. Ach. 632; ὁ ἀποκρινόμενος <i>the defendant,</i> Antipho 6.18, cf. 2.4.3; ἀπεκρινάμην freq. in legal documents, PHib. 1.31.24 (iii B. C.), etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n12948-0-0-3-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16184", "data": { "quote": "ὁ ἀποκρινόμενος", "ref": "Antipho 6.18", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg006.perseus-grc2:18" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "aor. Pass. ἀπεκρίθη, = ἀπεκρίνατο, he <i>answered,</i> condemned by Phryn. 86, is unknown in earlier Att., exc. in Pherecr. 51, Pl. Alc. 2.149b; but occurs in Macho ap. Ath. 8.349d, UPZ 6.30 (ii B. C.), SIG 674.61 ( Narthacium, ii B. C.), IG 4.679 ( Hermione, ii B. C.), Plb. 4.30.7, etc.; once in J., AJ 9.3.1, twice in Luc., Sol. 5, Demon. 26; regular in LXX (but sts. ἀπεκρινάμην in solemn language, as 3 Ki. 2.1) and prevails in NT esp. in the phrase ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν Ev.Matt. 3.15; ἀ. λέγει Ev.Marc. 8.20, al., cf. X. An. 2.1.22 codd.: fut. ἀποκριθήσομαι in same sense, LXX Is. 14.32, al., Ev.Matt. 25.45, Hermog. Inv. 4.6.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n12948-0-0-3-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16185", "data": { "quote": "ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν", "ref": "Ev.Matt. 3.15", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.15" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-16186", "data": { "quote": "ἀ. λέγει", "ref": "Ev.Marc. 8.20", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.20" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ] } ] } ], "key": "a)pokri/nw", "type": "main" }