{
"headword": "ψεύδω",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n115586",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155926",
"data": {
"quote": "ψεύσω",
"ref": "Id. OC 628",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:628"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155927",
"data": {
"quote": "ἔψευσα",
"ref": "A. Pers. 472",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:472"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155928",
"data": {
"quote": "ψευσθήσομαι",
"ref": "S. Tr. 712",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:712"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155929",
"data": {
"quote": "ἐψεύσθην",
"ref": "Hdt. 1.141",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.141"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155930",
"data": {
"quote": "ἐψεύσθω",
"ref": "Aeschin. 1.162",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg001.perseus-grc2:162"
}
}
],
"senses": [
{
"definition": "",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n115586-0",
"children": [
{
"label": "",
"definition": "<i>cheat by lies, beguile,</i> τινα S. OC 628, etc.:— Pass., <i>to be cheated, deceived,</i> A. Ch. 759, etc.; εἰ μὴ πολύ γε ἔψευσμαι unless <i>I am</i> much <i>deceived,</i> Antipho 3.2.1.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n115586-0-0",
"citations": [],
"children": [
{
"definition": "",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n115586-0-0-0",
"children": [
{
"label": "2",
"definition": "<i>cheat, balk, disappoint</i> one <i>of</i> a thing, ψεύσει σʼ ὁδοῦ τῆσδʼ ἐλπίς E. Hec. 1031; ἔψευσας φρενῶν Πέρσας A. Pers. 472; μὴ ψεῦσον Ζεῦ τῆς ἐπιούσης ἐλπίδος Ar. Th. 870; πιστεύω . . μὴ ψεύσειν με . . τὰς ἐλπίδας X. Cyr. 1.5.13; πόλλʼ ἐλπίδες ψεύδουσι καὶ λόγοι βροτούς E. Fr. 650:— Pass., <i>to be cheated balked, disappointed,</i> τινος <i>of</i> a thing, ψευσθῆναι ἐλπίδος, γάμου, Hdt. 1.141, 5.47; ἐνάρων S. Aj. 178 (lyr.); δείπνου Ar. Nu. 618 (troch.); ψευσθέντες τῶν σκοπῶν <i>disappointed of receiving tidings</i> from the scouts, Th. 8.103.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n115586-0-0-0-0",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155931",
"data": {
"quote": "ψεύσει σʼ ὁδοῦ τῆσδʼ ἐλπίς",
"ref": "E. Hec. 1031",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg007.perseus-grc2:1031"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155932",
"data": {
"quote": "ἔψευσας φρενῶν Πέρσας",
"ref": "A. Pers. 472",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:472"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155933",
"data": {
"quote": "μὴ ψεῦσον Ζεῦ τῆς ἐπιούσης ἐλπίδος",
"ref": "Ar. Th. 870",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc2:870"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155934",
"data": {
"quote": "πιστεύω . . μὴ ψεύσειν με . . τὰς ἐλπίδας",
"ref": "X. Cyr. 1.5.13",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:1.5.perseus-grc2.13"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155935",
"data": {
"quote": "πόλλʼ ἐλπίδες ψεύδουσι καὶ λόγοι βροτούς",
"ref": "E. Fr. 650",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg020.perseus-grc2:650"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155936",
"data": {
"quote": "ἐνάρων",
"ref": "S. Aj. 178",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:178"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155937",
"data": {
"quote": "δείπνου",
"ref": "Ar. Nu. 618",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc2:618"
}
}
],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "3",
"definition": "Pass., also, <i>to be deceived, mistaken in</i> or <i>about</i> a thing, ἐψευσμένοι γνώμης <i>deceived</i> in their judgement, <i>mistaken</i> in opinion, Hdt. 8.40, cf. S. Tr. 712 (also ψευσθῆναι γνώμῃ Hdt. 7.9.γʹ); ἐψευσμένοι τῆς Ἀθηναίων δυνάμεως <i>deceived</i> or <i>mistaken in their notions of</i> the Athenian power, Th. 4.108; πολλῶν ἐψεύσθητε τῆς οὐσίας you have often <i>had a mistaken idea of</i> a manʼs wealth, Lys. 19.45; τούτου οὐκ ἐψεύσθην Pl. Ap. 22d; ἐψεῦσθαι τῆς ἀληθείας Id. R. 413a; τῆς ὥρας And. 1.38; ἐψευσμένοι τῶν ὄντων Pl. Tht. 195a; ἐψεῦσθαι ἑαυτῶν, opp. εἰδέναι ἑαυτούς, X. Mem. 4.2.26; also ψευσθῆναι ἔν τισι Hdt. 9.48; περί τινος X. An. 2.6.28, Pl. Prt. 358c: also c. acc., ἐψεύσθη τοῦτο X. An. 1.8.11, etc.; αὐτοὺς ἐψευσμένη ἡ Ἑλλάς <i>deceived in its estimate of</i> them, Th. 6.17 (where αὐτοὺς is prob. corrupt, and shd. perh. be omitted): c. acc. cogn., εὐτυχέστατον ψεῦσμα ἐψευσμένος most happily <i>deceived</i> or <i>mistaken,</i> Pl. Men. 71d: more rarely in Act., καί μʼ ἔψευσας ἐλπίδος πολύ thou hast much <i>belied</i> my expectation, i.e. turned out better than I feared, S. Aj. 1382.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n115586-0-0-0-1",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155938",
"data": {
"quote": "ψευσθῆναι γνώμῃ",
"ref": "Hdt. 7.9.γʹ",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001:7.9.perseus-grc2.γ"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155939",
"data": {
"quote": "τούτου οὐκ ἐψεύσθην",
"ref": "Pl. Ap. 22d",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc2:22d"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155940",
"data": {
"quote": "ἐψεῦσθαι τῆς ἀληθείας",
"ref": "Id. R. 413a",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:413a"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155941",
"data": {
"quote": "τῆς ὥρας",
"ref": "And. 1.38",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc2:38"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155942",
"data": {
"quote": "ἐψευσμένοι τῶν ὄντων",
"ref": "Pl. Tht. 195a",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:195a"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155943",
"data": {
"quote": "ψευσθῆναι ἔν τισι",
"ref": "Hdt. 9.48",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.48"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155944",
"data": {
"quote": "περί τινος",
"ref": "X. An. 2.6.28",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:2.6.perseus-grc2.28"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155945",
"data": {
"quote": "ἐψεύσθη τοῦτο",
"ref": "X. An. 1.8.11",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:1.8.perseus-grc2.11"
}
}
],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "4",
"definition": "<i>to be untrue,</i> ἡ τρίτη τῶν ὁδῶν μάλιστα ἔψευσται the third mode of explanation <i>is</i> most <i>untrue,</i> most <i>mistaken,</i> Hdt. 2.22.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n115586-0-0-0-2",
"citations": [],
"children": []
}
]
},
{
"label": "II",
"definition": "<i>represent</i> a thing <i>as a lie, falsify,</i> ψεύδοντες οὐδὲν σῆμα τῶν προκειμένων S. OC 1512 (prob. for σημάτων) ; ψεύδει ἡ πίνοια τὴν γνώμην afterthought <i>gives</i> opinion <i>the lie,</i> Id. Ant. 389:— Pass., ἢν τάδε ψευσθῇ λέγων if his word <i>prove</i> (lit. <i>be proved) false,</i> Id. Ph. 1342; ἡ ψευσθεῖσα ὑπόσχεσις the promise <i>broken,</i> Th. 3.66; πάντα πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἔψευσται <i>have been falsely reported,</i> D. 52.23; in E. Andr. 346 for ἀλλὰ ψεύσεται <i>it will be falsely said,</i> Porsonʼs correction ἐψεύσεται is probable ( πεύσεται Kiehl).",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n115586-0-0-1",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155946",
"data": {
"quote": "ψεύδοντες οὐδὲν σῆμα τῶν προκειμένων",
"ref": "S. OC 1512",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:1512"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155947",
"data": {
"quote": "πάντα πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἔψευσται",
"ref": "D. 52.23",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg052.perseus-grc2:23"
}
}
],
"children": []
}
]
},
{
"label": "B",
"definition": "ψεύδομαι, imper. ψεύδεο Il. 4.404 (the Act. is very rare in Att. Prose): fut. ψεύσομαι Hom., Pi., Att.: aor ἐψευσάμην, v. infr.: fut. 2 ἐψεύσομαι ( <i>will have made a false statement</i>) Gal. 15.137 (s. v.l.): pf. ἔψευσμαι X. An. 1.3.10.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n115586-0-1",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155948",
"data": {
"quote": "ψεύδεο",
"ref": "Il. 4.404",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.404"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155949",
"data": {
"quote": "ψεύσομαι",
"ref": "",
"urn": ""
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155950",
"data": {
"quote": "ἔψευσμαι",
"ref": "X. An. 1.3.10",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:1.3.perseus-grc2.10"
}
}
],
"children": [
{
"label": "I",
"definition": "<i>lie, speak false, play false,</i> ψεύσομαι ἦ ἔτυμον ἐρέω; Il. 10.534, Od. 4.140; οὐκ οἶδα ψεύδεσθαι h.Merc. 369; οὐ ψεύσομʼ ἀμφὶ Κορίνθῳ Pi. O. 13.52; περί τινος Pl. Prt. 347a; ψ. κατά τινος, opp. λέγειν τἀληθῆ κατά τινος, Id. Euthd. 284a, Lys. 22.7; ψ. πρός τινα X. An. 1.3.5; ψ. τινι Act.Ap. 5.4 and εἴς τινα Ep.Col. 3.9.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155951",
"data": {
"quote": "ψεύσομαι ἦ ἔτυμον ἐρέω;",
"ref": "Il. 10.534",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.534"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155952",
"data": {
"quote": "οὐκ οἶδα ψεύδεσθαι",
"ref": "h.Merc. 369",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg004.perseus-grc2:369"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155953",
"data": {
"quote": "οὐ ψεύσομʼ ἀμφὶ Κορίνθῳ",
"ref": "Pi. O. 13.52",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.52"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155954",
"data": {
"quote": "περί τινος",
"ref": "Pl. Prt. 347a",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022.perseus-grc2:347a"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155955",
"data": {
"quote": "ψ. πρός τινα",
"ref": "X. An. 1.3.5",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:1.3.perseus-grc2.5"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155956",
"data": {
"quote": "ψ. τινι",
"ref": "Act.Ap. 5.4",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg005.perseus-grc2:5.4"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155957",
"data": {
"quote": "εἴς τινα",
"ref": "Ep.Col. 3.9",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg012.perseus-grc2:3.9"
}
}
],
"children": [
{
"label": "2",
"definition": "inf., <i>say falsely, pretend</i> that . . , Plu. Garr. 2.506d.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n115586-0-1-0-0",
"citations": [],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "3",
"definition": "<i>say that which is untrue,</i> whether intentionally or not, τοῦτό γʼ οὐκ ἐψεύσατο Ar. Ec. 445; οὐδὲν αὐτῶν ψεύδεται Id. Ach. 561; κἂν λάβῃς ἐψευσμένον, φάσκειν ἔμʼ ἤδη μαντικῇ μηδὲν φρονεῖν S. OT 461; ἐάν τι μὴ ἀληθὲς λέγω . . , εἰπὲ ὅτι τοῦτο ψεύδομαι· ἑκὼν γὰρ εἶναι οὐδὲν ψεύσομαι Pl. Smp. 214e, cf. X. Mem. 4.2.19; περὶ ὧν ἔψευσται διδάσκειν ὑμᾶς Lys. 3.21.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155958",
"data": {
"quote": "τοῦτό γʼ οὐκ ἐψεύσατο",
"ref": "Ar. Ec. 445",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc2:445"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155959",
"data": {
"quote": "οὐδὲν αὐτῶν ψεύδεται",
"ref": "Id. Ach. 561",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc2:561"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155960",
"data": {
"quote": "κἂν λάβῃς ἐψευσμένον, φάσκειν ἔμʼ ἤδη μαντικῇ μηδὲν φρονεῖν",
"ref": "S. OT 461",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:461"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155961",
"data": {
"quote": "ἐάν τι μὴ ἀληθὲς λέγω . . , εἰπὲ ὅτι τοῦτο ψεύδομαι· ἑκὼν γὰρ εἶναι οὐδὲν ψεύσομαι",
"ref": "Pl. Smp. 214e",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc2:214e"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155962",
"data": {
"quote": "περὶ ὧν ἔψευσται διδάσκειν ὑμᾶς",
"ref": "Lys. 3.21",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg003.perseus-grc2:21"
}
}
],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "4",
"definition": "<i>to be false</i> or <i>faithless, to be perjured</i> or <i>forsworn,</i> Hes. Op. 283.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n115586-0-1-0-2",
"citations": [],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "5",
"definition": "ὁ ψευδόμενος, the <i>Liar,</i> name of a fallacy or logical puzzle invented by Eubulides, a disciple of Euclides of Megara, Thphr. ap. D.L. 2.108, cf. Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.92 ( ψευδόμενος is an interpolation in ὁ σοφιστικὸς λόγος ψ. Arist. EN 1146a22).",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n115586-0-1-0-3",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155963",
"data": {
"quote": "ὁ σοφιστικὸς λόγος ψ.",
"ref": "Arist. EN 1146a22",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010:1146a.perseus-grc2.22"
}
}
],
"children": []
}
]
},
{
"label": "II",
"definition": "Act. II, <i>belie, falsify,</i> ὅρκια ψεύσασθαι <i>break</i> them, Il. 7.352; so συνθήκας ψ. X. Ages. 1.12; γάμους E. Ba. 31, 245; so in plpf., ἔψευστο τὴν ξυμμαχίαν Th. 5.83; so also οὐκ ἐψεύσαντο τὰς ἀπειλάς <i>they did</i> not <i>belie,</i> i.e. they made good, their threats, Hdt. 6.32; τὰ χρήματα . . ἐψευσμένοι ἦσαν <i>had broken their word</i> about the money, X. An. 5.6.35.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n115586-0-1-1",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155964",
"data": {
"quote": "συνθήκας ψ.",
"ref": "X. Ages. 1.12",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg009.perseus-grc2:1.12"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155965",
"data": {
"quote": "γάμους",
"ref": "E. Ba. 31",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc2:31"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155966",
"data": {
"quote": "ἔψευστο τὴν ξυμμαχίαν",
"ref": "Th. 5.83",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.83"
}
}
],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "III",
"definition": "Act. I, <i>deceive by lies, cheat,</i> Λοξίαν ἐψευσάμην A. Ag. 1208, cf. X. HG 3.1.25; also ψ. τινά τι <i>deceive</i> one <i>in</i> a thing, S. OC 1145, E. Alc. 808; ἅπερ αὐτὸν οὐ ψεύσομαι and therein I <i>will</i> not <i>disappoint</i> him (ironical), i.e. I will carry out my threat, And. 1.123; τῶν ἔργων ὧν ἂν τὸν ἐκδόντα ψεύσηται ( ὧν being in gen. by attraction) Pl. Lg. 921a.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n115586-0-1-2",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-155967",
"data": {
"quote": "Λοξίαν ἐψευσάμην",
"ref": "A. Ag. 1208",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1208"
}
}
],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "IV",
"definition": "<i>make a false statement,</i> Arist. Int. 16a3.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n115586-0-1-3",
"citations": [],
"children": []
}
]
}
]
}
],
"key": "yeu/dw",
"type": "main"
}