{
  "headword": "χρή",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n114615",
  "citations": [
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154740",
      "data": {
        "quote": "χρἤσται",
        "ref": "S. OC 504",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:504"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154741",
      "data": {
        "quote": "χρῇ",
        "ref": "S. Ph. 999",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:999"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154742",
      "data": {
        "quote": "χρείη",
        "ref": "A. Pr. 215",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:215"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154743",
      "data": {
        "quote": "χρῆναι",
        "ref": "Democr. 276",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001.perseus-grc2:276"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154744",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ἐχρῆν",
        "ref": "Pi. N. 7.44",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc2:7.44"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154745",
      "data": {
        "quote": "χρῆν",
        "ref": "Pi. Fr. 123.1",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005.perseus-grc2:123.1"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154746",
      "data": {
        "quote": "χρήσει",
        "ref": "Hdt. 7.8.δ",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001:7.8.perseus-grc2.δ"
      }
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n114615-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>it is necessary</i>: c. inf. praes. aut aor., <i>it must needs, one must</i> or <i>ought</i> to do (like δεῖ, which is only once used in Hom.), νῦν δὲ χ. τετλάμεν ἔμπης Od. 3.209; τὸν νῦν χ. κομέειν 6.207, cf. Il. 1.216, 4.57, etc.; σήμαινʼ ὅ τι χ. σοι συμπράσσειν A. Pr. 297 (anap.); ὅτι χ. πάσχειν ἐθέλω ib. 1067; ὅ τι χρείη ποιεῖν Pl. Euthphr. 4c, cf. 9a; τούτου θανειν χρῆν αὐτὸν οὕνεκʼ ἐκ σέθεν; S. El. 579; χρὴ τὸ λέγειν Parm. 6.1: more freq. c. acc. pers. et inf., <i>one must,</i> ἐμὲ δὲ χ. γήραϊ πείθεσθαι Il. 23.644; τῷ σε χ. πόλεμον . . παῦσαι 7.331; οὐδέ τί σε χ. νηλεὲς ἦτορ ἔχειν 9.496; τί χ. με . . στέγειν ἢ τί λέγειν; S. Ph. 135 (lyr.): χρῆν γὰρ Κανδαύλῃ γενέσθαι κακῶς (where γενέσθαι is inf. of an impers. verb) Hdt. 1.8.—Sts. the inf. must be supplied from the context, esp. in Hom. in phrases like τίπτε μάχης. ἀποπαύεαι; οὐδέ τί σε χρή (sc. ἀποπαύεσθαι) Il. 16.721, cf. 19.420; ὅθι χ. πεζὸν ἐόντα (sc. μάρνασθαι) Od. 9.50; so in Trag. and Att., πορθεῖν ἃ μὴ χ. (sc. πορθεῖν) A. Ag. 342; φύς τʼ ἀφʼ ὧν οὐ χρῆν (sc. φῦναι) , ξὺν οἷς τʼ οὐ χρῆν (sc. ὁμιλεῖν) ὁμιλῶν S. OT 1184; ἔκανες ὃν οὐ χρῆν (sc. κτεῖναι) A. Ch. 930; ἐπιπλεύσειέ τις ὡς χ. (sc. ἐπιπλεῦσαι) Th. 2.89; θύσαντες οἷς χ. (sc. θῦσαι) Pl. R. 415e; ἀκαιρότερον ὄντα ἢ χ. Id. Plt. 307e; λαλεῖν μετὰ ἀφελείας ἔνθα χ. Longin. 34.2.; so ὡς χ. A. Ag. 1556 (anap.), etc.—The impf. freq. expresses something that ought to have been, but is not, ἐνθάδʼ οὐ παραστατεῖ, ὡς χρῆν, Ὀρέστης ib. 879, cf. S. Tr. 1133; and sts. stands for χρή, χρῆν τι λέγειν ὑμᾶς σοφὸν ῳ νικήσετε Ar. Pl. 487 (anap.), cf. 432: abs., ἐρεῖτις, οὐ χρῆν· ἀλλὰ τί ἐχρῆν εἴπατε Id. Ach. 540.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n114615-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154747",
              "data": {
                "quote": "νῦν δὲ χ. τετλάμεν ἔμπης",
                "ref": "Od. 3.209",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.209"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154748",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τὸν νῦν χ. κομέειν",
                "ref": "6.207",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:6.207"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154749",
              "data": {
                "quote": "σήμαινʼ ὅ τι χ. σοι συμπράσσειν",
                "ref": "A. Pr. 297",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:297"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154750",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὅ τι χρείη ποιεῖν",
                "ref": "Pl. Euthphr. 4c",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4c"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154751",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τούτου θανειν χρῆν αὐτὸν οὕνεκʼ ἐκ σέθεν;",
                "ref": "S. El. 579",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:579"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154752",
              "data": {
                "quote": "χρὴ τὸ λέγειν",
                "ref": "Parm. 6.1",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1562.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.1"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154753",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἐμὲ δὲ χ. γήραϊ πείθεσθαι",
                "ref": "Il. 23.644",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.644"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154754",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τῷ σε χ. πόλεμον . . παῦσαι",
                "ref": "7.331",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.331"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154755",
              "data": {
                "quote": "οὐδέ τί σε χ. νηλεὲς ἦτορ ἔχειν",
                "ref": "9.496",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.496"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154756",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τί χ. με . . στέγειν ἢ τί λέγειν;",
                "ref": "S. Ph. 135",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:135"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154757",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὁμιλῶν",
                "ref": "S. OT 1184",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:1184"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154758",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἀκαιρότερον ὄντα ἢ χ.",
                "ref": "Id. Plt. 307e",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc2:307e"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154759",
              "data": {
                "quote": "λαλεῖν μετὰ ἀφελείας ἔνθα χ.",
                "ref": "Longin. 34.2",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0560.tlg001.perseus-grc2:34.2"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154760",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὡς χ.",
                "ref": "A. Ag. 1556",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1556"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154761",
              "data": {
                "quote": "χρή, χρῆν τι λέγειν ὑμᾶς σοφὸν ῳ νικήσετε",
                "ref": "Ar. Pl. 487",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc2:487"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154762",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἐρεῖτις, οὐ χρῆν· ἀλλὰ τί ἐχρῆν εἴπατε",
                "ref": "Id. Ach. 540",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc2:540"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n114615-0-0-0",
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "Hom. without inf., c. acc. pers. et gen. rei, οὐδέ τί σε χρὴ ἀφροσύνης thou <i>hast</i> no <i>need of</i> imprudence, i. e. it does not <i>befit</i> thee, Il. 7.109; οὐ μέν σε χ. ἔτʼ αἰδοῦς Od. 3.14; τί με χ. μητέρος αἴνου; 21.110; μυθήσεαι ὅττεό (i.e. ὅτου) σε χ. 1.124; τέο σε χ.; 4.463: τί χρὴ φίλων is found in most codd. of E. Or. 667 ( δεῖ cod. V).",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n114615-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154763",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "οὐ μέν σε χ. ἔτʼ αἰδοῦς",
                        "ref": "Od. 3.14",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.14"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154764",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τί με χ. μητέρος αἴνου;",
                        "ref": "21.110",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:21.110"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154765",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σε χ.",
                        "ref": "1.124",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.124"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154766",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τέο σε χ.;",
                        "ref": "4.463",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.463"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "Il. 5.490, A. Pr. 3, the dat. belongs to the inf. μέλειν; in S. Ant. 736 Dobree restored με for γε; in E. Med. 886 ᾗ depends on μετεῖναι; in Ion 1316 Dobree read τοὺς δέ γʼ ἐνδίκους, and in Lys. 28.10 δικαίους . . ὑφελομένους was restored by Cobet.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n114615-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "πῶς τοῦτο περᾶσαι χρή; how <i>is one to</i> get through this? Theoc. 15.45; τί ἐχρῆν με ποιεῖν; what <i>was I to</i> do? D. 18.28; ἓν οὐδὲν κατέστη ἴαμα ὅτι χρῆν προσφερόντας ὠφελεῖν there was no one remedy by the application of which one <i>could</i> (or <i>was bound to</i>) help them, Th. 2.51, cf. 1.91.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n114615-0-0-1",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "III",
              "definition": "τὸ χρῆν ( inf.) <i>fate, destiny,</i> E. Hec. 260 (s. v. l., τὸ χρὴ Nauck); τὸ χρή Id. HF 828; cj. for τὸ χρεών (monosyll.) in Id. Fr. 733.3, IT 1486.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n114615-0-0-2",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-154767",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "τὸ χρή",
                    "ref": "Id. HF 828",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg009.perseus-grc2:828"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "xrh/",
  "type": "main"
}