{
  "headword": "χαλεπαίνω",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n112987",
  "citations": [
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432959",
      "data": {
        "quote": "-ᾰνῶ",
        "ref": "Pl. Tht. 161a",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:161a"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432960",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ἐχαλέπηνα",
        "ref": "Isoc. 4.102",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc2:102"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432961",
      "data": {
        "quote": "χαλεπήνῃ",
        "ref": "Il. 16.386",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.386"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432962",
      "data": {
        "quote": "-ῆναι",
        "ref": "18.108",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.108"
      }
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n112987-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>to be severe, sore, grievous,</i> μέγα βρέμεται χαλεπαίνων [ἄνεμος] Il. 14.399; εἰ καὶ μάλα περ χαλεπαίνοι [ὥρη χειμερίη] Od. 5.485.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n112987-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432963",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Il. 14.399;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.399"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432964",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Od. 5.485.",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:5.485"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n112987-0-0-0",
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>to be violent, angry,</i> ὅτε τις πρότερος χαλεπήνῃ Il. 19.183, cf. Ar. Ra. 1020 (anap.), Th. 3.82, 8.92, Pl. R. 426e, etc.; <i>display</i> or <i>portray anger,</i> ἀληθινώτατα Arist. Po. 1455a31: c. dat., <i>to be angry with</i> . . , Ζεὺς ὅτε δή ῥʼ ἄνδρεσσι κοτεσσάμενος χαλεπήνῃ Il. 16.386, cf. Od. 5.147, 16.114, 19.83; χ. τῷ ποταμῷ Hdt. 1.189, cf. Pl. Phd. 116c, X. An. 1.4.12, etc.; αἱ [κύνες] τοῖς λίθοις, οἷς ἂν βληθῶσι, χαλεπαίνουσι Pl. R. 469e: folld. by a Prep., χ. ἐπί τινι <i>to be angry</i> at a thing, Od. 18.415; πρός τι Th. 2.22, 59; πρός τινα X. Mem. 2.2.1: c. dupl. dat. pers. et rei, χ. τινὶ τοῖς εἰρημένοις <i>to be angry with</i> him <i>for</i> his words, Id. An. 5.5.24: rarely, c. gen. causae, ὧν ἐμοὶ χαλεπαίνετε, τούτων τοῖς θεοῖς χάριν εἰδέναι ib. 7.6.32; also χ. ὑπέρ τινος Luc. Ind. 25: folld. by a conjunction, χ. ὅτι . . X. An. 1.5.14; χαλ. εἰ . . Plu. Cam. 8, etc.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n112987-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432965",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὅτε τις πρότερος χαλεπήνῃ",
                        "ref": "Il. 19.183",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.183"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432966",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Ar. Ra. 1020 (anap.),",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc2:1020"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432967",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Th. 3.82,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.82"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432968",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "8.92,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.92"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432969",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Pl. R. 426e, etc.;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:426e"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432970",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀληθινώτατα",
                        "ref": "Arist. Po. 1455a31",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg034:1455a.perseus-grc2.31"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432971",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "Ζεὺς ὅτε δή ῥʼ ἄνδρεσσι κοτεσσάμενος χαλεπήνῃ",
                        "ref": "Il. 16.386",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.386"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432972",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Od. 5.147,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:5.147"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432973",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "16.114,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:16.114"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432974",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "19.83;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.83"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432975",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "χ. τῷ ποταμῷ",
                        "ref": "Hdt. 1.189",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.189"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432976",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Pl. Phd. 116c,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc2:116c"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432977",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "X. An. 1.4.12, etc.;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:1.4.perseus-grc2.12"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432978",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "αἱ [κύνες] τοῖς λίθοις, οἷς ἂν βληθῶσι, χαλεπαίνουσι",
                        "ref": "Pl. R. 469e",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:469e"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432979",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Od. 18.415;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.415"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432980",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "πρός τι",
                        "ref": "Th. 2.22",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.22"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432981",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "59;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.59"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432982",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "πρός τινα",
                        "ref": "X. Mem. 2.2.1",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002:2.2.perseus-grc2.1"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432983",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Id. An. 5.5.24: rarely, c. gen. causae,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:5.5.perseus-grc2.24"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432984",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "7.6.32; also",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:7.6.perseus-grc2.32"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432985",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "χ. ὑπέρ τινος",
                        "ref": "Luc. Ind. 25",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg028.perseus-grc2:25"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432986",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "X. An. 1.5.14;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:1.5.perseus-grc2.14"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432987",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Plu. Cam. 8, etc.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg011.perseus-grc2:8"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>to be irritated,</i> Aret. SD 2.11.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n112987-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432988",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Aret. SD 2.11.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0719.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.11"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "Pass., <i>to be embittered</i> or <i>provoked,</i> χαλεπανθῆναί τινι, ὅτι . . against one, X. An. 4.6.2, Cyr. 3.1.38; πρὸς ἀλλήλους ib. 5.2.18.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n112987-0-0-1",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432989",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "X. An. 4.6.2,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:4.6.perseus-grc2.2"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432990",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Cyr. 3.1.38;",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:3.1.perseus-grc2.38"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432991",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "5.2.18.",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:5.2.perseus-grc2.18"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "III",
              "definition": "Pass., <i>to be judged</i> or <i>treated harshly,</i> ἐλεεῖσθαι . . μᾶλλον εἰκός ἐστί που . . ἢ χαλεπαίνεσθαι Pl. R. 337a.—Never used in Trag.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n112987-0-0-2",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-432992",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἐλεεῖσθαι . . μᾶλλον εἰκός ἐστί που . . ἢ χαλεπαίνεσθαι",
                    "ref": "Pl. R. 337a",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:337a"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "xalepai/nw",
  "type": "main"
}