{
  "headword": "φθέγγομαι",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n110662",
  "citations": [
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148240",
      "data": {
        "quote": "φθέγξομαι",
        "ref": "Il. 21.341",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.341"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148241",
      "data": {
        "quote": "φθεγξάμην",
        "ref": "18.218",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.218"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148242",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ἔφθεγξαι",
        "ref": "Pl. Lg. 830c",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:830c"
      }
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n110662-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>utter a sound</i> or <i>voice,</i> esp. <i>speak loud and clear,</i> freq. in Hom., φθεγξάμενος παρὰ νηός Il. 11.603, cf. 10.67, al., Pl. R. 336b (properly of all animals that have lungs, Arist. HA 535a30):",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n110662-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148243",
              "data": {
                "quote": "φθεγξάμενος παρὰ νηός",
                "ref": "Il. 11.603",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.603"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "label": "I",
              "definition": "ἀνθρωπηΐῃ φωνῇ φ. Hdt. 2.57; ἀπὸ γλώσσας Pi. l.c.; διὰ τοῦ στόματος Pl. Sph. 238b; [ ψυχῆς] φθεγξαμένης ἀΐων Xenoph. 7.5; φθεγξαμένου τευ ἢ αὐδήσαντος Od. 9.497; with a part. expressing the kind of cry, φθέγξομʼ ἐγὼν ἰάχουσα Il. 21.341; τοὶ δʼ ἐφθέγγοντο καλεῦντες Od. 10.229, cf. 12.249; so σφοδρῷ τῷ πνεύματι φ. Archyt. 1; φ. μετὰ βοῆς Pl. Lg. 791e, etc.; μέγιστον ἁπάντων D. 19.206; καλὸν καὶ μέγα ib. 216, cf. 337; ἐλεύθερον καὶ μέγα Pl. Grg. 485e; also of weak, small voice, φθεγξάμενος ὀλίγῃ ὀπί Od. 14.492; τυτθὸν φθεγξαμένη Il. 24.170; of the battle-cry, X. An. 1.8.18; of the recitative of the chorus, Id. Oec. 8.3; οὐκέτι πόρρω διθυράμβων φ. Pl. Phdr. 238d; οὐδʼ ἂν φθέγξασθαι δυνηθείη would not be able to <i>utter a syllable,</i> Isoc. 15.192, cf. Pl. R. 368c; opp. silence, X. Mem. 4.2.6; εἶτα σὺ φθέγγει . . ; <i>open your mouth . . ?</i> D. 18.283; of children just born, Arist. HA 587a27:—Constr.:—c. acc. cogn., <i>utter,</i> ἔπος Hdt. 5.106; ἀγέλαστα Heraclit. 92; ὀδυρμοὺς καὶ γόους ἀνωφελεῖς A. Pr. 34; καίρια S. Ph. 862 (lyr.); ἀράς, λόγους, βλασφημίαν, E. Ph. 475, Med. 1307, Ion 1189; ῥῆμα μοχθηρόν SIG 1175.19 (Piraeus, Tab. Defix., iv/iii B. C.); τἀληθῆ Pl. Phlb. 49b; ὑπέρογκα ματαιότητος φ. 2 Ep.Pet. 2.18: the pers. addressed added with a Prep., φ. εἰς ἡμᾶς E. Ph. l.c.; πρός τινα Pl. Ion 534d; later τισί, Plu. Crass. 27; φ. τι περί τινος Isoc. 10.13; τὸ φθεγγόμενον, abs., that <i>which uttered the sound,</i> Hdt. 8.65.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n110662-0-0-0",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148244",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀνθρωπηΐῃ φωνῇ φ.",
                    "ref": "Hdt. 2.57",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.57"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148245",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀπὸ γλώσσας",
                    "ref": "",
                    "urn": ""
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148246",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "διὰ τοῦ στόματος",
                    "ref": "Pl. Sph. 238b",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc2:238b"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148247",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ψυχῆς] φθεγξαμένης ἀΐων",
                    "ref": "Xenoph. 7.5",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0267.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.5"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148248",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "φθεγξαμένου τευ ἢ αὐδήσαντος",
                    "ref": "Od. 9.497",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.497"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148249",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "φθέγξομʼ ἐγὼν ἰάχουσα",
                    "ref": "Il. 21.341",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.341"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148250",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "τοὶ δʼ ἐφθέγγοντο καλεῦντες",
                    "ref": "Od. 10.229",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.229"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148251",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "σφοδρῷ τῷ πνεύματι φ.",
                    "ref": "Archyt. 1",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0620.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148252",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "φ. μετὰ βοῆς",
                    "ref": "Pl. Lg. 791e",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:791e"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148253",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "μέγιστον ἁπάντων",
                    "ref": "D. 19.206",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc2:206"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148254",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἐλεύθερον καὶ μέγα",
                    "ref": "Pl. Grg. 485e",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023.perseus-grc2:485e"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148255",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "φθεγξάμενος ὀλίγῃ ὀπί",
                    "ref": "Od. 14.492",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.492"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148256",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "τυτθὸν φθεγξαμένη",
                    "ref": "Il. 24.170",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.170"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148257",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "οὐκέτι πόρρω διθυράμβων φ.",
                    "ref": "Pl. Phdr. 238d",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012.perseus-grc2:238d"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148258",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἔπος",
                    "ref": "Hdt. 5.106",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.106"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148259",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀγέλαστα",
                    "ref": "Heraclit. 92",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1415.tlg001.perseus-grc2:92"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148260",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ὀδυρμοὺς καὶ γόους ἀνωφελεῖς",
                    "ref": "A. Pr. 34",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:34"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148261",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "καίρια",
                    "ref": "S. Ph. 862",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:862"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148262",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ῥῆμα μοχθηρόν",
                    "ref": "",
                    "urn": ""
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148263",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "τἀληθῆ",
                    "ref": "Pl. Phlb. 49b",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg010.perseus-grc2:49b"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148264",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ὑπέρογκα ματαιότητος φ.",
                    "ref": "2 Ep.Pet. 2.18",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg022.perseus-grc2:2.18"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148265",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "φ. εἰς ἡμᾶς",
                    "ref": "",
                    "urn": ""
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148266",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "πρός τινα",
                    "ref": "Pl. Ion 534d",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg027.perseus-grc2:534d"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148267",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "φ. τι περί τινος",
                    "ref": "Isoc. 10.13",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg009.perseus-grc2:13"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>neigh, whinny,</i> Id. 3.84, 85; of an eagle, <i>scream,</i> X. An. 6.1.23; of a raven, <i>croak,</i> Thphr. Sign. 16; of a fawn, <i>cry,</i> Theoc. 13.62; of birds, opp. ἄφωνοί εἰσι, Arist. HA 618a5; ἐν τῷ θέρει ᾄδει [κόττυφος], τοῦ χειμῶνος . . φ. θορυβῶδες ib. 632b17; of worms, φ. οἷον τριγμόν Thphr. CP 5.10.5; of certain fish, Arist. Fr. 300, Opp. H. 1.135.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n110662-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148268",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "φ. οἷον τριγμόν",
                        "ref": "Thphr. CP 5.10.5",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:5.10.perseus-grc2.5"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>creak,</i> Ar. Pl. 1099; of thunder, X. Cyr. 7.1.3; of trumpets, Id. An. 4.2.7, 5.2.14; of the flute, Id. Smp. 6.3, Thgn. 532; of the lyre, φόρμιγξ φ. ἱρὸν μέλος Id. 761, cf. Arist. Metaph. 1019b15; of an earthen pot, εἴτε ὑγιὲς εἴτε σαθρὸν φ. whether it <i>rings</i> sound or cracked, Pl. Tht. 179d; φ. παλάμῃσι <i>to clap</i> with the hands, Nonn. D. 5.106, cf. AP 9.505.17 (dub.).",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n110662-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148269",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "φόρμιγξ φ. ἱρὸν μέλος",
                        "ref": "Id. 761",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0002.tlg001.perseus-grc2:761"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "<i>to name, call by name,</i> Pl. R. 527a, Phlb. 25c, 34a; τῷ πλέγματι τούτῳ τὸ ὄνομα ἐφθεγξάμεθα λόγον <i>gave</i> it the name of λόγος, Id. Sph. 262d; φ. εἴδωλον ἐπὶ πᾶσιν ὡς ἓν ὄν ib. 240a; φ. γιγνόμενα <i>speak of</i> things as coming into existence, Id. Tht. 157b; καὶ τὸν κύλλαστιν φθέγγου <i>use the word κ.,</i> Ar. Fr. 257; also τῇ δυνάμει ταὐτὸν φ. <i>have</i> the same <i>meaning,</i> Pl. Cra. 394c.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n110662-0-0-1",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "III",
              "definition": "<i>sing,</i> or <i>celebrate</i> one <i>aloud,</i> Pi. O. 1.36; also, <i>tell of, recount,</i> θεῶν ἔργα Xenoph. 12.1.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n110662-0-0-2",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-148270",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "θεῶν ἔργα",
                    "ref": "Xenoph. 12.1",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0267.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.1"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "fqe/ggomai",
  "type": "main"
}