{
  "headword": "ὕδωρ",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106502",
  "citations": [
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142037",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ὕδος",
        "ref": "Call. Fr. 475",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg001.perseus-grc2:475"
      }
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106502-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>water,</i> of any kind, but in Hom. rarely of seawater without an epith., ἄνεμός τε καὶ ὕ. Od. 3.300, 7.277; but ἁλμυρὸν ὕ. 9.227, al., cf. Th. 4.26; of rivers, ὕ. Αἰσήποιο, Στυγός, Il. 2.825, 8.369, al.; so in Lyr. and Trag., ὕ, Ἀσώπιον Pi. N. 3.3; ὕ. τὸ Νείλου A. Supp. 561 (lyr.): freq. in pl. (but only once in Hom., ὕδατʼ ἀενάοντα Od. 13.109), Καφίσια ὕδατα <i>the waters</i> of Cephisus, Pi. O. 14.1; ῥυτῶν ὑδάτων S. OC 1599; ὕδασιν τοίς Ἀχελῴου Id. Fr. 271 (anap.): <i>spring-water, drinking-water,</i> οἶνον ἔμισγον καὶ ὕ. Od. 1.110; ἀφυσσάμεθʼ ὕδωρ 9.85; ὕδατα καὶ . . σῖτοι Pl. R. 404a; πότιμον ὕ. X. HG 3.2.19; ὕ. πίνων <i>a water</i>-drinker, D. 6.30, cf. 19.46, Ar. Eq. 349; ὕ. δὲ πίνων οὐδὲν ἂν τέκοι σοφόν Cratin. 199, cf. Aristopho 10.3, Bato 2.9, al.: ὕδωρ κατὰ χειρός <i>water</i> for washing the hands, v. χείρ; φέρτε χερσὶν ὕ. Il. 9.171; ὕ. ἐπὶ χεῖρας ἔχευαν 3.270, Od. 1.146, al.; λοέσσας ὕδατι λευκῷ Il. 23.282:—on γῆν καὶ ὕδωρ αἰτεῖν and διδόναι, v. γῆ 1.2b:—a curse was invoked upon those who refused fire (i.e. the right to borrow burning embers) or water or to direct a traveller on his way, Diph. 62, cf. X. Oec. 2.15:—prov., ὅρκους ἐγὼ γυναικὸς εἰς ὕ. γράφω S. Fr. 811, cf. Men. Mon. 25; ἐν ὕδατι γράφειν Pl. Phdr. 276c; ὅταν τὸ ὕδωρ πνίγῃ, τί δεῖ ἐπιπίνειν; if <i>water</i> chokes, what more can be done ? of a desperate case, Arist. EN 1146a35, cf. ἐπιρροφέω I.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106502-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142038",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἄνεμός τε καὶ ὕ.",
                "ref": "Od. 3.300",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.300"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142039",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἁλμυρὸν ὕ.",
                "ref": "9.227",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.227"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142040",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὕ, Ἀσώπιον",
                "ref": "Pi. N. 3.3",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc2:3.3"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142041",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὕ. τὸ Νείλου",
                "ref": "A. Supp. 561",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc2:561"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142042",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἀενάοντα",
                "ref": "Od. 13.109",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:13.109"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142043",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ῥυτῶν ὑδάτων",
                "ref": "S. OC 1599",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:1599"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142044",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὕδασιν τοίς Ἀχελῴου",
                "ref": "Id. Fr. 271",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:271"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142045",
              "data": {
                "quote": "οἶνον ἔμισγον καὶ ὕ.",
                "ref": "Od. 1.110",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.110"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142046",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἀφυσσάμεθʼ ὕδωρ",
                "ref": "9.85",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.85"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142047",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὕδατα καὶ . . σῖτοι",
                "ref": "Pl. R. 404a",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:404a"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142048",
              "data": {
                "quote": "πότιμον ὕ.",
                "ref": "X. HG 3.2.19",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001:3.2.perseus-grc2.19"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142049",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὕ. δὲ πίνων οὐδὲν ἂν τέκοι σοφόν",
                "ref": "Cratin. 199",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001.perseus-grc2:199"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142050",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὕ. ἐπὶ χεῖρας ἔχευαν",
                "ref": "3.270",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.270"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142051",
              "data": {
                "quote": "λοέσσας ὕδατι λευκῷ",
                "ref": "Il. 23.282",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.282"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142052",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὅρκους ἐγὼ γυναικὸς εἰς ὕ. γράφω",
                "ref": "S. Fr. 811",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:811"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142053",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἐν ὕδατι γράφειν",
                "ref": "Pl. Phdr. 276c",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012.perseus-grc2:276c"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106502-0-0-0",
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>rain-water, rain,</i> ὅτε λαβρότατον χέει ὕ. Ζεύς Il. 16.385; ὗσαι ὕδατι λαβροτάτῳ Hdt. 1.87; ἐγίνετο ὕ. ἄπλετον Id. 8.12; πολύ Th. 6.70, D. 59.99; ὕ. ἐπιγενόμενον πολύ X. HG 1.6.28; τὸ ὕ. τὸ γενόμενον τῆς νυκτός Th. 2.5, cf. Hdt. 8.13: more definitely, ὕδωρ ἐξ οὐρανοῦ X. An. 4.2.2, Aristid. Or. 50(26).35 (but ἐξ οὐρανοῦ is a gloss in Th. 2.77): pl., ὕ. ὄμβρια Pi. O. 11(10).2; τὰ Διὸς, or παρὰ τοῦ Δ., ὕ. Pl. Lg. 761a, 761b; τὸ ἐκ Διὸς ὕ. Thphr. HP 2.6.5; καινὸν ἀεὶ τὸν Δία ὕειν ὕδωρ, ὕδωρ τὸν θεὸν ποιῆσαι, Ar. Nu. 1280, V. 261 (lyr.), cf. Thphr. Char. 3.4: abs., ἐὰν πλείω ποιῇ ὕ. Id. CP 1.19.3: κεραύνια ὕ. thunder- <i>showers,</i> Plu. QConv. 2.664f; ὕ. πολλά, συνεχέα μαλθακῶς Hp. Epid. 1.1.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106502-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142054",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὅτε λαβρότατον χέει ὕ. Ζεύς",
                        "ref": "Il. 16.385",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.385"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142055",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὗσαι ὕδατι λαβροτάτῳ",
                        "ref": "Hdt. 1.87",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.87"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142056",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐγίνετο ὕ. ἄπλετον",
                        "ref": "Id. 8.12",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.12"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142057",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "πολύ",
                        "ref": "Th. 6.70",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.70"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142058",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὕ. ἐπιγενόμενον πολύ",
                        "ref": "X. HG 1.6.28",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001:1.6.perseus-grc2.28"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142059",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὸ ὕ. τὸ γενόμενον τῆς νυκτός",
                        "ref": "Th. 2.5",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.5"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142060",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὕδωρ ἐξ οὐρανοῦ",
                        "ref": "X. An. 4.2.2",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:4.2.perseus-grc2.2"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142061",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὕ. ὄμβρια",
                        "ref": "Pi. O. 11(10).2",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.2"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142062",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "παρὰ τοῦ Δ., ὕ.",
                        "ref": "Pl. Lg. 761a",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:761a"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142063",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὸ ἐκ Διὸς ὕ.",
                        "ref": "Thphr. HP 2.6.5",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:2.6.perseus-grc2.5"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142064",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐὰν πλείω ποιῇ ὕ.",
                        "ref": "Id. CP 1.19.3",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:1.19.perseus-grc2.3"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142065",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὕ. πολλά, συνεχέα μαλθακῶς",
                        "ref": "Hp. Epid. 1.1",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006:1.1.perseus-grc2.1"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "ἐν ὕδατι βρέχεσθαι, Hdt. 3.104, v. βρέχω.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106502-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "τὸ ὕδωρ was <i>the water of the water-clock</i> (κλεψύδρα), and hence <i>the time it took in running out,</i> ἂν ἐγχωρῇ τὸ ὕδωρ D. 44.45; οὐχ ἱκανόν μοι τὸ ὕ. Id. 45.47; ἐν τῷ ἐμῷ ὕ., ἐπὶ τοῦ ἐμοῦ ὕ., in the time allowed me, Id. 18.139, 57.61; οὐκ ἐνδέχεται πρὸς ταὐτὸ ὕ. εἰπεῖν one cannot say (all) in one speech, Id. 27.12; τὸ ὕ. ἀναλῶσαι Din. 2.6; πρὸς ὕ. σμικρὸν διδάξαι Pl. Tht. 201b; ἐν μικρῷ μέρει τοῦ παντὸς ὕ. D. 29.9; ἐπίλαβε τὸ ὕ. stop the <i>water</i> (which was done while the speech was interrupted by the calling of evidence and reading of documents), Id. 45.8; ἐγχεῖται τὸ μὲν πρῶτον ὕ. τῷ κατηγόρῳ . . , τὸ δὲ δεύτερον ὕ. τῷ φεύγοντι Aeschin. 3.197; ἀποδιδόναι, παραδιδόναι τινὶ τὸ ὕ., to give him the turn of speaking, Id. 1.162, Din. 1.114.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106502-0-0-0-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142066",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἂν ἐγχωρῇ τὸ ὕδωρ",
                        "ref": "D. 44.45",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg044.perseus-grc2:45"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142067",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "οὐχ ἱκανόν μοι τὸ ὕ.",
                        "ref": "Id. 45.47",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg045.perseus-grc2:47"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142068",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὸ ὕ. ἀναλῶσαι",
                        "ref": "Din. 2.6",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0029.tlg002.perseus-grc2:6"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142069",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "πρὸς ὕ. σμικρὸν διδάξαι",
                        "ref": "Pl. Tht. 201b",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:201b"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142070",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐν μικρῷ μέρει τοῦ παντὸς ὕ.",
                        "ref": "D. 29.9",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg029.perseus-grc2:9"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142071",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐγχεῖται τὸ μὲν πρῶτον ὕ. τῷ κατηγόρῳ . . , τὸ δὲ δεύτερον ὕ. τῷ φεύγοντι",
                        "ref": "Aeschin. 3.197",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg003.perseus-grc2:197"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "5",
                  "definition": "<i>liquid,</i> ὕδατος εἴδη τὰ τοιάδε· οἶνος, οὖρον, ὀρός Arist. Mete. 382b13, cf. Hp. Cord. 12.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106502-0-0-0-3",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142072",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὕδατος εἴδη τὰ τοιάδε· οἶνος, οὖρον, ὀρός",
                        "ref": "Arist. Mete. 382b13",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:382b.perseus-grc2.13"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "Arat. 399.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106502-0-0-1",
              "citations": [],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "Paul.Al. A. 4.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106502-0-0-1-0",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "III",
              "definition": "Ὕδατα, τά, as the name of <i>places with hot</i> or <i>mineral waters,</i> Ὕ. Σέξτια, Lat. Aquae Sextiae, Ὕ. Νεαπολιτανά, etc., Ptol. Geog. 2.10.8, 3.3.7, etc. [ ῠ by nature, ὕ̆δωρ Il. 18.347, al. (usu. with ῠ when not at end of line), ὕ̆δατος 16.229, al., ὕ̆δατι Od. 12.363, al., ὕ̆δατʼ 13.109, and so always in Att. (exc. sts. in dactylic verse, Ar. Ra. 1339); Hom. freq. has ὕ̄δωρ (always at end of line exc. in phrase Στυγὸς ὕδωρ Il. 15.37), also ὕ̄δατος Il. 21.300, 312, Od. 5.475, ὕ̄δατι Il. 23.282, Od. 22.439; later Ep. admits ὕ̄δωρ more freely, A.R. 4.601, so that we find ῡ in the second half of the foot in h.Cer. 381, Batr. 97, A.R. 4.290, etc.; also in Alc. Supp. 11.8.] (Cf. Skt. udán-, gen. udn-ás ‘water’, OE. woeter, ONorse vatn; I.-E. u(e)d- with suffix r alternating with n ( ὕδ-ṇ- τος): cogn. with Skt. u-ná-t-ti (root ud-), 3 pl. u-n-d-ánti ‘moisten’, cf. Lat. unda.)",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106502-0-0-2",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142073",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ὕ̆δωρ",
                    "ref": "Il. 18.347",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.347"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142074",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ὕ̆δατος",
                    "ref": "16.229",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.229"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142075",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ὕ̆δατι",
                    "ref": "Od. 12.363",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.363"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142076",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ὕ̆δατʼ",
                    "ref": "13.109",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:13.109"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142077",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "Στυγὸς ὕδωρ",
                    "ref": "Il. 15.37",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.37"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142078",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ὕ̄δατος",
                    "ref": "Il. 21.300",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.300"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-142079",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ὕ̄δατι",
                    "ref": "Il. 23.282",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.282"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "u(/dwr",
  "type": "main"
}