ὕβρις
ὕβρις [ῠ by nature, ῡ by position in Ep. etc.], ἡ, gen. εως Ar. Lys. 425, Th. 465 (lyr.), εος Id. Pl. 1044, Eub. 67.9, Ep. and Ion. ιος Hes. Op. 217, Hdt. 1.189:—
{ "headword": "ὕβρις", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106177", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106177-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>wanton violence,</i> arising from the pride of strength or from passion, <i>insolence,</i> freq. in Od., mostly of the suitors, μνηστήρων, τῶν ὕ. τε βίη τε σιδήρεον οὐρανὸν ἵκει 15.329, 17.565; μνηστῆρες ὑπέρβιον ὕ. ἔχοντες 1.368, 4.321; λίην γὰρ ἀτάσθαλον ὕ. ἔχουσι 16.86, cf. Alc. Supp. 27.10; ὕβρει εἴξαντες Od. 14.262, 17.431; θεοὶ . . ἀνθρώπων ὕβριν τε καὶ εὐνομίην ἐφορῶντες ib. 487; δίκη ὑπὲρ ὕβριος ἴσχει Hes. l.c., cf. Archil. 88, IG 1(2).394 (vi B. C.), 4(2)(1).122.98 ( Epid., iv B. C.); joined with ὀλιγωρίη, Hdt. 1.106; δυσσεβίας μὲν ὕβρις τέκος A. Eu. 533 (lyr.); ἐπιθυμίας . . ἀρξάσης ἐν ἡμῖν τῇ ἀρχῇ ὕ. ἐπωνομάσθη Pl. Phdr. 238a; in Poets freq. joined with κόρος (v. κόρος (A) 2): predicated of actions, ἆρʼ οὐχ ὕβρις τάδʼ; S. OC 883; ταῦτʼ οὐχ ὕβρις δῆτʼ ἐστίν; Ar. Nu. 1299, cf. Ra. 21, Pl. 886; ὕβρις τάδʼ ἐστί, κρείσσω δαιμόνων εἶναι θέλειν E. Hipp. 474; ὕβρει <i>in wantonness</i> or <i>insolence,</i> S. El. 881, Pl. Ap. 26e; ἐφʼ ὕβρει E. Or. 1581, D. 21.38, PCair.Zen. 462.9 (iii B. C.), etc.; διʼ ὕβριν D. 21.42; διὰ τὴν ὕ. X. HG 2.2.10; πρὸς ὕβριν Plu. Alc. 37, etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106177-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141772", "data": { "quote": "μνηστήρων, τῶν ὕ. τε βίη τε σιδήρεον οὐρανὸν ἵκει", "ref": "15.329", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:15.329" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141773", "data": { "quote": "μνηστῆρες ὑπέρβιον ὕ. ἔχοντες", "ref": "1.368", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.368" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141774", "data": { "quote": "λίην γὰρ ἀτάσθαλον ὕ. ἔχουσι", "ref": "16.86", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:16.86" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141775", "data": { "quote": "ὕβρει εἴξαντες", "ref": "Od. 14.262", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.262" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141776", "data": { "quote": "δίκη ὑπὲρ ὕβριος ἴσχει", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141777", "data": { "quote": "δυσσεβίας μὲν ὕβρις τέκος", "ref": "A. Eu. 533", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc2:533" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141778", "data": { "quote": "ἐπιθυμίας . . ἀρξάσης ἐν ἡμῖν τῇ ἀρχῇ ὕ. ἐπωνομάσθη", "ref": "Pl. Phdr. 238a", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012.perseus-grc2:238a" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141779", "data": { "quote": "ἆρʼ οὐχ ὕβρις τάδʼ;", "ref": "S. OC 883", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:883" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141780", "data": { "quote": "ταῦτʼ οὐχ ὕβρις δῆτʼ ἐστίν;", "ref": "Ar. Nu. 1299", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1299" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141781", "data": { "quote": "ὕβρις τάδʼ ἐστί, κρείσσω δαιμόνων εἶναι θέλειν", "ref": "E. Hipp. 474", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc2:474" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141782", "data": { "quote": "ἐφʼ ὕβρει", "ref": "E. Or. 1581", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc2:1581" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141783", "data": { "quote": "διʼ ὕβριν", "ref": "D. 21.42", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc2:42" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141784", "data": { "quote": "διὰ τὴν ὕ.", "ref": "X. HG 2.2.10", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001:2.2.perseus-grc2.10" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141785", "data": { "quote": "πρὸς ὕβριν", "ref": "Plu. Alc. 37", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg015.perseus-grc2:37" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106177-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>lust, lewdness,</i> opp. σωφροσύνη, Thgn. 379, X. Cyr. 8.4.14.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106177-0-0-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>violence,</i> Hdt. 1.189; ὕβρις ὀρθία κνωδάλων Pi. P. 10.36, cf. N. 1.50 (v. ὑβρίζω I.2); ἡ ἐκ τοῦ χαλινοῦ ὕ. D.Chr. 63.5.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106177-0-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141786", "data": { "quote": "ὕβρις ὀρθία κνωδάλων", "ref": "Pi. P. 10.36", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.36" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141787", "data": { "quote": "ἡ ἐκ τοῦ χαλινοῦ ὕ.", "ref": "D.Chr. 63.5", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0612.tlg001.perseus-grc2:63.5" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>an outrage</i> (though it is freq. difficult to separate this concrete sense from the abstract), Il. 1.203, 214; ὕβριν τεῖσαι Od. 24.352; ὑπὸ γυναικὸς ἄρχεσθαι ὕ. ἐσχάτη Democr. 111, cf. Xenoph. 1.17: sts., like ὑβρίζω, folld. by a Prep., Ἥρας μητέρʼ εἰς ἐμὴν ὕβρις her <i>outrage</i> towards . . , E. Ba. 9; ἡ κατʼ Ἀργείων ( -ους codd. Priscian.) ὕ. S. Fr. 368; ἡ πρὸς τοὺς δημότας ὕ. Hdn. 2.4.1: c. gen. objecti, ὕ. τινός towards him, Id. 1.8.4, etc.: pl., <i>wanton acts, outrages,</i> Hes. Op. 146, E. Ba. 247, HF 741, Pl. Lg. 884a, etc.:—for ὕβριν ὑβρίζειν, cf. ὑβρίζω II.2.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106177-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141788", "data": { "quote": "ὕβριν τεῖσαι", "ref": "Od. 24.352", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:24.352" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141789", "data": { "quote": "ὑπὸ γυναικὸς ἄρχεσθαι ὕ. ἐσχάτη", "ref": "Democr. 111", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001.perseus-grc2:111" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141790", "data": { "quote": "ὕ.", "ref": "S. Fr. 368", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:368" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141791", "data": { "quote": "ἡ πρὸς τοὺς δημότας ὕ.", "ref": "Hdn. 2.4.1", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:2.4.perseus-grc2.1" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>an outrage on the person,</i> esp. <i>violation, rape,</i> Pi. P. 2.28, Lys. 1.2, etc.; παίδων ὕβρεις καὶ γυναικῶν αἰσχύνας Isoc. 4.114, cf. Plb. 6.8.5; τὴν ὕ. τὴν εἰς τὸ ἑαυτοῦ σῶμα Aeschin. 1.116; τὴν τοῦ σώματος ὕβριν πεπρακώς ib. 188; so τὸ σῶμα ἐφʼ ὕβρει πεπρακώς ib. 29; γυναῖκας ἤγαγε δεῦρʼ ἐφʼ ὕβρει D. 19.309; γυναικῶν ὕβρεις ἢ εἰς αὑτοὺς ἢ εἰς υἱεῖς Arist. Rh. 1373a35.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106177-0-0-1-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141792", "data": { "quote": "παίδων ὕβρεις καὶ γυναικῶν αἰσχύνας", "ref": "Isoc. 4.114", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc2:114" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141793", "data": { "quote": "τὴν ὕ. τὴν εἰς τὸ ἑαυτοῦ σῶμα", "ref": "Aeschin. 1.116", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg001.perseus-grc2:116" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141794", "data": { "quote": "γυναῖκας ἤγαγε δεῦρʼ ἐφʼ ὕβρει", "ref": "D. 19.309", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc2:309" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141795", "data": { "quote": "γυναικῶν ὕβρεις ἢ εἰς αὑτοὺς ἢ εἰς υἱεῖς", "ref": "Arist. Rh. 1373a35", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1373a.perseus-grc2.35" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>the more serious injuries done to the person,</i> Isoc. 20.2, Aeschin. 1.15, D. 37.33, 45.4; see esp. D. 21 (against Meidias); ὁ τῆς ὕβρεως νόμος ib. 35 (the text is given ib. 47); δίκη ὕβρεως ἢ πληγῶν PHal. 1.115 (iii B. C.), cf. PHib. 1.32.8 (iii B. C.), etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106177-0-0-1-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141796", "data": { "quote": "δίκη ὕβρεως ἢ πληγῶν", "ref": "PHal. 1.115", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Hal.:1.perseus-grc2.115" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "<i>a loss by sea,</i> Pi. (v. ναυσίστονος), Act.Ap. 27.21.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106177-0-0-2", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "B", "definition": "<i>a violent, overbearing man,</i> κακῶν ῥεκτῆρα καὶ ὕβριν ἀνέρα Hes. Op. 191.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n106177-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-141797", "data": { "quote": "κακῶν ῥεκτῆρα καὶ ὕβριν ἀνέρα", "ref": "Hes. Op. 191", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc2:191" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ], "key": "u(/bris", "type": "main" }