{
  "headword": "τροπή",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n105517",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n105517-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>turn, turning</i>:",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n105517-0-0",
          "citations": [],
          "children": [
            {
              "label": "I",
              "definition": "τροπαὶ ἠελίοιο:",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n105517-0-0-0",
              "citations": [],
              "children": [
                {
                  "definition": "",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n105517-0-0-0-0",
                  "children": [
                    {
                      "label": "a",
                      "definition": "ὅθι τροπαὶ ἠελίοιο apparently denotes a point on the horizon, prob. the West or place where the sun sets (so Eust. 1787.20), Od. 15.404.",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n105517-0-0-0-0-0",
                      "citations": [],
                      "children": []
                    },
                    {
                      "label": "b",
                      "definition": "<i>the solstices,</i> first in Hes., ἠελίοιο τροπῇς <i>at the time of the (winter) solstice,</i> Op. 479; μετὰ τροπὰς ἠελ. ib. 564, 663 (with Dor. acc. pl. in -ᾰς) ; πεδὰ τὰς τροπάς Alcm. 33.5:—later the two solstices were distinguished as τροπαὶ θεριναί and χειμεριναί, Hdt. 2.19, Th. 7.16, Pl. Lg. 767c, Arist. HA 542b4 sqq., Gal. 6.405, etc. (rarely in sg., τροπὴ θερινή Arist. Mete. 364b2, Gem. 1.13; τ. χειμερινή ib. 15); τροπαὶ νότιοι Arist. HA 542b11; τ. βόρειοι, νότιοι, Plu. Exil. 2.601a:—when τροπαί is used alone, it mostly refers to <i>the winter solstice,</i> but the sense is always determined by the context, v. Hes. ll. cc.; περὶ ἡλίου τροπάς (sc. χειμερινάς) Th. 8.39; εὐθὺς ἐκ τροπῶν Arist. HA 542b20:—sts. also of other heavenly bodies, Pl. Ti. 39d; περὶ Πλειάδος δύσιν καὶ τροπάς Arist. HA 542b23, etc.; ἄστρων ἐπιτολάς, δύσεις, τροπάς Alex. 30.5; τροπὰς τῶν ἐνδεδεμένων ἄστρων Arist. Cael. 296b4; τροπαὶ ἡλίου καὶ σελήνης Epicur. Ep. 2p.40U.:—sts. four in number (the two equinoxes and two solstices), S.E. M. 5.11, Gal. 17(1).22; so (on a sun-dial) θερινὴ τ., ἰσημερινὴ τ., χειμερινὴ τ., Ἀρχ. Δελτ. 12.236 ( Samos).",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n105517-0-0-0-0-1",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140695",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ἠελίοιο τροπῇς",
                            "ref": "Op. 479",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc2:479"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140696",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "; πεδὰ τὰς τροπάς",
                            "ref": "Alcm. 33.5",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0291.tlg001.perseus-grc2:33.5"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140697",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "τροπὴ θερινή",
                            "ref": "Arist. Mete. 364b2",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:364b.perseus-grc2.2"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140698",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "τροπαὶ νότιοι",
                            "ref": "Arist. HA 542b11",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:542b.perseus-grc2.11"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140699",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "εὐθὺς ἐκ τροπῶν",
                            "ref": "Arist. HA 542b20",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:542b.perseus-grc2.20"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140700",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "περὶ Πλειάδος δύσιν καὶ τροπάς",
                            "ref": "Arist. HA 542b23",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:542b.perseus-grc2.23"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140701",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ἄστρων ἐπιτολάς, δύσεις, τροπάς",
                            "ref": "Alex. 30.5",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001.perseus-grc2:30.5"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140702",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "τροπὰς τῶν ἐνδεδεμένων ἄστρων",
                            "ref": "Arist. Cael. 296b4",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg005:296b.perseus-grc2.4"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140703",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "τροπαὶ ἡλίου καὶ σελήνης",
                            "ref": "Epicur. Ep. 2p.40U.",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006.perseus-grc2:2p.40U"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140704",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "θερινὴ τ., ἰσημερινὴ τ., χειμερινὴ τ.,",
                            "ref": "",
                            "urn": ""
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    }
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>turn, change,</i> Arist. Pol. 1316a17; πλείους τραπόμενος τροπὰς τοῦ Εὐρίπου Aeschin. 3.90; τ. πρὸς τὸ βέλτιον <i>turn</i> for the better, Phld. Rh. 2.25S.; ὀξυτέρας τρεπόμενος τ. τοῦ χαμαιλέοντος Plu. Alc. 23; αἱ τοῦ κόλακος ὥσπερ πολύποδος τ. Id. Adul. 2.52f; αἱ τῶ αἵματος τ. καὶ ἀλλοιώσιες Ti.Locr. 102c; αἱ περὶ τὸν ἀέρα τ. <i>changes</i> in the air or weather, Plu. Frig. 2.946f; of wine, <i>a turning sour,</i> ib. Fac.lun. 939f (cf. τροπίας); <i>going bad,</i> of food, τ. καὶ διαφθορὰ τῶν παρακειμένων Gal. 19.208; of phonetic <i>change</i> in language, A.D. Adv. 210.4, Hdn.Gr. 2.932.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n105517-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140705",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "πλείους τραπόμενος τροπὰς τοῦ Εὐρίπου",
                        "ref": "Aeschin. 3.90",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg003.perseus-grc2:90"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140706",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὀξυτέρας τρεπόμενος τ. τοῦ χαμαιλέοντος",
                        "ref": "Plu. Alc. 23",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg015.perseus-grc2:23"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140707",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "αἱ τοῦ κόλακος ὥσπερ πολύποδος τ.",
                        "ref": "Id. Adul. 2.52f",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg070.perseus-grc2:52f"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140708",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "αἱ τῶ αἵματος τ. καὶ ἀλλοιώσιες",
                        "ref": "Ti.Locr. 102c",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1734.tlg001.perseus-grc2:102c"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140709",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τ. καὶ διαφθορὰ τῶν παρακειμένων",
                        "ref": "",
                        "urn": ""
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "τροπαὶ λέξεως <i>a change</i> of speech <i>by figures</i> or <i>tropes</i> ( τρόποι), Luc. Dem.Enc. 6, cf. Hermog. Inv. 4.10, al.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n105517-0-0-0-2",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "αἱ τροπαί, = αἱ τροπαῖαι, <i>alternating</i> winds, Arist. Pr. 940b16, 21, Thphr. CP 2.3.1, Vent. 26.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n105517-0-0-0-3",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "<i>the turning about of the enemy, putting to flight</i> or <i>routing</i> him, τροπήν (or τροπάς) τινος ποιεῖν or ποιεῖσθαι put one to <i>flight,</i> Hdt. 1.30, Ar. Eq. 246 (troch.), Th. 2.19, 6.69, etc.; οἵαν ἂν τροπὴν Εὐρυσθέως θείμην ( θείην codd.) E. Heracl. 743; τροπὴ γινομένη Hdt. 7.167, cf. Th. 1.49, 50, etc.: poet., ἐν μάχης τροπῇ A. Ag. 1237; ἐν τροπῇ δορός in <i>the rout</i> caused by the spear, S. Aj. 1275, E. Rh. 82.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n105517-0-0-1",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140710",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "τροπὴ γινομένη",
                    "ref": "Hdt. 7.167",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.167"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-140711",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἐν μάχης τροπῇ",
                    "ref": "A. Ag. 1237",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1237"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "III",
              "definition": "Democr. for θέσις, <i>position,</i> Arist. Metaph. 985b17, 1042b14, cf. Plot. 4.5.2, 4.5.6.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n105517-0-0-2",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "IV",
              "definition": "<i>a coin,</i> Hsch.; cf. τροπαϊκόν.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n105517-0-0-3",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "troph/",
  "type": "main"
}