τομή
τομή, ἡ, ( τέμνω)
{ "headword": "τομή", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>end left after cutting, stump</i> of a tree, ἐπεὶ δὴ πρῶτα τομὴν ἐν ὄρεσσι λέλοιπεν [τὸ σκῆπτρον] Il. 1.235; ῥιζῶν τομαί <i>the ends</i> of the roots ( <i>left by cutting away</i> the tree), S. Fr. 534.5 (anap.); ὀπὸν . . στάζοντα τομῆς ib. 2; δοκοῦ τ. <i>end</i> of a beam, Th. 2.76; ἡ τοῦ καλάμου τ. Thphr. HP 4.11.7, cf. Theoc. 10.46; λίθοι ἐν τομῇ ἐγγώνιοι stones cut square, Th. 1.93 (sed leg. ἐντομῇ) ; σκέψαι τομῇ προσθεῖσα βόστρυχον having fitted the lock to <i>the place from which it was cut,</i> A. Ch. 229 ( σκέψαιτο μὴ cod. M, distinxit Turnebus); πρὸς τὴν τ. μεταστρέφειν to the <i>cut,</i> Pl. Smp. 190e, cf. Arist. HA 532a4.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-139244", "data": { "quote": "ἡ τοῦ καλάμου τ.", "ref": "Thphr. HP 4.11.7", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:4.11.perseus-grc2.7" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-0", "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "Ταύροιο τ. prob. = προτομή I, Arat. 322.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-0-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>section,</i> as a circle is the <i>section</i> of a sphere, a conic section of the cone, Arist. Mete. 375b32, Pr. 912a13, cf. App.Anth. 4.74 ( Synesius); with or without κοινή, <i>the line in which two planes cut</i> each other, Arist. Metaph. 1060b14, Euc. 11.16, Archim. Con.Sph. 11, al., Apollon.Perg. Con. 1.4, etc.; <i>point of intersection</i> of two lines, Archim. Spir. 20, al., Ptol. Alm. 3.3, etc.: abstract use, περὶ διωρισμένης τ. <i>On determinate section,</i> name of lost treatise of Apollon.Perg.; τὰ περὶ τὴν τ. the theorems about the <i>section</i> (sc. in extreme and mean ratio), Procl. in Euc. p.67 F.:—in conic sections, τομαὶ ἀντικείμεναι opposite <i>sections,</i> i.e. branches of hyperbola, Apollon.Perg. Con. 2.15; συζυγεῖς τ. conjugate <i>sections</i> of hyperbolas, ib. 17.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-0-1", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>incision</i> or <i>insection</i> between parts of an insectʼs body (whence their name of ἔντομα), Arist. PA 682b25.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-0-2", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "ἡ εἰς ἄπειρον τ. infinite <i>divisibility,</i> Epicur. Ep. 1p.16U.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-0-3", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>cutting, cleaving,</i> ἐν τομᾷ σιδάρου by <i>stroke</i> of iron, S. Tr. 887 (lyr.); πελέκεως τ. E. El. 160 (lyr.); φασγάνου τομαί Id. Or. 1101; <i>cutting off</i> or <i>down,</i> ξύλου S. Tr. 700; vine- <i>cutting,</i> PCair.Zen. 736.29 (iii B.C.); <i>cutting up,</i> εἰς τ. καὶ προσαγωγὴν χάλικος PPetr. 3p.290 (iii B.C.); <i>hewing,</i> λίθων IG 1(2).336.7, 11, SIG 244 ii 58 ( Delph., iv B.C.), IG 42(1).106i19, al. ( Epid., iv B.C.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-139245", "data": { "quote": "πελέκεως τ.", "ref": "E. El. 160", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc2:160" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-139246", "data": { "quote": "φασγάνου τομαί", "ref": "Id. Or. 1101", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc2:1101" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-139247", "data": { "quote": "ξύλου", "ref": "S. Tr. 700", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:700" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-139248", "data": { "quote": "εἰς τ. καὶ προσαγωγὴν χάλικος", "ref": "PPetr. 3p.290", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Petr..perseus-grc2:3p.290" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-139249", "data": { "quote": "λίθων", "ref": "", "urn": "" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>use of the knife</i> in surgery, Hp. VC 13; ἢ καύσει ἢ τομῇ χρησάμενος Pl. R. 406d; οὔτε τ. οὔτε καῦσις Hp. Art. 62; σιδήρου τ. Sor. 1.80: pl., Pi. P. 3.53, E. Fr. 403.6; τὰς θεραπείας . . διὰ καύσεών τε καὶ τομῶν Pl. Prt. 354a, cf. Ti. 65b.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-1-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-139250", "data": { "quote": "ἢ καύσει ἢ τομῇ χρησάμενος", "ref": "Pl. R. 406d", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:406d" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-139251", "data": { "quote": "οὔτε τ. οὔτε καῦσις", "ref": "Hp. Art. 62", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc2:62" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-139252", "data": { "quote": "σιδήρου τ.", "ref": "Sor. 1.80", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0565.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.80" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-139253", "data": { "quote": "τὰς θεραπείας . . διὰ καύσεών τε καὶ τομῶν", "ref": "Pl. Prt. 354a", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022.perseus-grc2:354a" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>castration,</i> Luc. Philops. 2.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-1-1", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "τ. φαρμάκων <i>shredding</i> of drugs, Conon 23.2.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-1-2", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "5", "definition": "<i>pruning,</i> ἀμπέλων Thphr. CP 3.14.2, Paus. 2.38.3.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-1-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-139254", "data": { "quote": "ἀμπέλων", "ref": "Thphr. CP 3.14.2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:3.14.perseus-grc2.2" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "6", "definition": "σκυτῶν τ. <i>cutting</i> or <i>shaping</i> of leather, Pl. Chrm. 173d.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-1-4", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "7", "definition": "αἱ τ. τῆς γῆς, i.e. <i>canals,</i> Lib. Or. 18.232.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-1-5", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "<i>severance, separation,</i> τ. καὶ διάκρισις Pl. Ti. 61d, cf. 80e; of number, <i>division,</i> Id. Lg. 738a; τομὴν ἔχειν ἔν τινι to admit <i>a distinction</i> in . . , ib. 944b; χρονικαὶ τ. <i>distinctions</i> of tenses, A.D. Synt. 10.18; <i>process of division</i> (sc. μεγέθους), Nicom. Ar. 1.2.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-139255", "data": { "quote": "τ. καὶ διάκρισις", "ref": "Pl. Ti. 61d", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031.perseus-grc2:61d" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>logical division,</i> Pl. Plt. 261a, Arist. APo. 95b30, Metaph. 1038a28, Gal. 10.899.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-2-0", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>conciseness</i> or <i>precision</i> in expression, Eun. VS p.461B.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-2-1", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "τ. πράγματος, = <i>decisio,</i> Gloss.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-2-2", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "IV", "definition": "<i>a cut, wound,</i> Arist. HA 632a18, Aen.Tact. 11.14: metaph., <i>wound,</i> πόλις δεδεγμένη τ. Plu. Cor. 16, cf. Per. 11.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-139256", "data": { "quote": "πόλις δεδεγμένη τ.", "ref": "Plu. Cor. 16", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg016.perseus-grc2:16" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>caesura</i> in verse, Aristid.Quint. 1.24; more generally, <i>break between successive words,</i> Hermog. Id. 2.10, Heph. 15.2, al., Eust. 740.1.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-3-0", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "V", "definition": "<i>edge, cutting power,</i> σιδήρου Arr. Tact. 12.2.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104250a-0-0-4", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-139257", "data": { "quote": "σιδήρου", "ref": "Arr. Tact. 12.2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg005.perseus-grc2:12.2" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ] } ], "key": "tomh/", "type": "main" }