τοι
τοι, prop. ethical dative of σύ (q. v.), but used as an enclit. Particle,
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"definition": "<i>let me tell you, mark you, look you</i> (in Engl. we freq. convey the impression by means of emphasis or tone), implying a real or imagined audience, freq. in Hom. and always in speeches (exc. ὃς δή τοι Il. 10.316, Od. 20.289), αἰσχρόν τοι δηρόν τε μένειν κτλ. Il. 2.298; ἀλλʼ ἐφομαρτεῖτε· πλεόνων δέ τοι ἔργον ἄμεινον 12.412 codd.; τοῦτο δέ τοι ἐρέουσα ἔπος . . εἶμι <i>surely</i> I will go, 1.419; ταύτης τοι γενεῆς . . εὔχομαι εἶναι (recapitulating) 6.211 (so at the close of a narrative, Theoc. 11.80); οὗτός τοι . . ἀπὸ στρατοῦ ἔρχεται ἀνήρ here comes, <i>look you</i> . . , Il. 10.341 (vulg., οὗτός τις Aristarch., etc.); freq. it is hard to dist. from the Ep. dat., as in ποῦ τοι ἀπειλαὶ οἴχονται; 13.219; so in Hes. Op. 287 (addressed to Perses), 347, 719, cf. Emp. 17.14 (addressed to Pausanias), Pi. P. 2.72 (addressed to Hiero), al.; and so in Trag. dialogue, A. Eu. 729, etc.; σέτοι κικλήσκω S. OC 1578 (lyr.); betw. chorus and actor, Id. Ph. 855 (lyr.), etc.; folld. by a plural, Tyrt. 10.11 (cf. 13); so ἄρσενάς τοι τῆσδε γῆς οἰκήτορας εὑρήσετε A. Supp. 952: hence, as addressed to an imaginary audience, without personal reference, introducing a general sentiment or maxim, Thgn. 153; τὸ συγγενές τοι δεινόν A. Pr. 39, al.",
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"data": {
"quote": "ὃς δή τοι",
"ref": "Il. 10.316",
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"data": {
"quote": "αἰσχρόν τοι δηρόν τε μένειν κτλ.",
"ref": "Il. 2.298",
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"data": {
"quote": "ἀλλʼ ἐφομαρτεῖτε· πλεόνων δέ τοι ἔργον ἄμεινον",
"ref": "12.412",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.412"
}
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"data": {
"quote": "οὗτός τις",
"ref": "",
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"data": {
"quote": "ποῦ τοι ἀπειλαὶ οἴχονται;",
"ref": "13.219",
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}
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"data": {
"quote": "σέτοι κικλήσκω",
"ref": "S. OC 1578",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:1578"
}
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"data": {
"quote": "ἄρσενάς τοι τῆσδε γῆς οἰκήτορας εὑρήσετε",
"ref": "A. Supp. 952",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc2:952"
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"data": {
"quote": "τὸ συγγενές τοι δεινόν",
"ref": "A. Pr. 39",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:39"
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],
"children": [
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"label": "II",
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"label": "1",
"definition": "ἐπεί τοι h.Merc. 138, Pi. I. 2.45, S. Tr. 321; freq. ἐπεί τοι καί E. Med. 677, Ar. Ach. 933, Pl. Tht. 142b, etc.; ὅτι τοι Id. R. 343a.",
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"quote": "ἐπεί τοι",
"ref": "h.Merc. 138",
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"data": {
"quote": "ἐπεί τοι καί",
"ref": "E. Med. 677",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc2:677"
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"data": {
"quote": "ὅτι τοι",
"ref": "Id. R. 343a",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:343a"
}
}
],
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{
"label": "2",
"definition": "εἴ τοι . . , ἐὰν δέ τοι . . , S. OT 549, 551, Ant. 327; in apodosi, εἰ γὰρ κτενοῦμεν . . , σύ τοι πρώτη θάνοις ἄν Id. El. 582, cf. Il. 22.488.",
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"quote": "εἰ γὰρ κτενοῦμεν . . , σύ τοι πρώτη θάνοις ἄν",
"ref": "Id. El. 582",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:582"
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{
"label": "3",
"definition": "ὅπως . . τοι S. El. 1469, cf. Hp. Morb. 2.33.",
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"quote": "ὅπως . . τοι",
"ref": "S. El. 1469",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1469"
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},
{
"label": "III",
"definition": "ἀλλά τοι Thgn. 656, Pi. P. 3.19, etc.; ἀλλὰ . . τοι A. Pers. 795, Ag. 1304, etc.; γάρ τοι ( γάρ A. II.9); γέ τοι ( γε 1.5); ἤτοι, καίτοι (v. sub vv.); μέν τοι ( μέν B. II.4); μή τοι, οὔ τοι; cf. also τοιγάρ, τοιγάρτοι, τοιγαροῦν, τοίνυν; so in τοι ἄρα, τοι ἆρα, which however are mostly contracted by crasis into τἆρα; as also τοι ἄν into τἄν, μέντοι ἄν into μεντἄν.",
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"quote": "ἀλλά τοι",
"ref": "Thgn. 656",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0002.tlg001.perseus-grc2:656"
}
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"data": {
"quote": "ἀλλὰ . . τοι",
"ref": "A. Pers. 795",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:795"
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"data": {
"quote": "γάρ A. II.9",
"ref": "",
"urn": ""
}
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},
{
"label": "B",
"definition": "τοι usually stands early in the sentence (or clause), e.g. Ζεύς ἐστιν αἰθήρ, Ζεὺς δὲ γῆ, Ζεὺς δʼ οὐρανός, Ζεύς τοι τὰ πάντα A. Fr. 70, etc.",
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"data": {
"quote": "Ζεύς ἐστιν αἰθήρ, Ζεὺς δὲ γῆ, Ζεὺς δʼ οὐρανός, Ζεύς τοι τὰ πάντα",
"ref": "A. Fr. 70",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008.perseus-grc2:70"
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"label": "2",
"definition": "τοι is sts. placed betw. Art. and Subst. or Adj., or betw. Prep. and Subst., τό τ. μέγιστον Pl. Sph. 261c; ἐπί τ. Ἀκράγαντι Pi. O. 2.90, cf. Ar. Ec. 972, etc.; also after Prep. in compd. Verb, ἔκ τ. πέπληγμαι E. Hipp. 934, cf. Or. 1047, Ar. V. 784.",
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"quote": "τό τ. μέγιστον",
"ref": "Pl. Sph. 261c",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc2:261c"
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"data": {
"quote": "ἐπί τ. Ἀκράγαντι",
"ref": "Pi. O. 2.90",
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"data": {
"quote": "ἔκ τ. πέπληγμαι",
"ref": "E. Hipp. 934",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc2:934"
}
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],
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},
{
"label": "3",
"definition": "τοι repeated, σύ τ. σύ τ. κατηξίωσας S. Ph. 1095 (lyr.).",
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"quote": "σύ τ. σύ τ. κατηξίωσας",
"ref": "S. Ph. 1095",
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],
"key": "toi",
"type": "main"
}