τίς
τίς
{ "headword": "τίς", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0", "children": [ { "label": "B", "definition": "τίς, Elean and Lacon. τίρ (q.v.), τί:—gen. Ep. and Ion. τέο Il. 2.225, Herod. 8.1, etc., or τεῦ Od. 15.509, Hdt. 5.106, etc.; Trag. and Att. τοῦ A. Pr. 614, Ar. Nu. 1223, etc.; Ion., Trag., and Att. τίνος Simon. 154, Hdt. 6.80, A. Pr. 563 (anap.), S. Aj. 892, Ar. Ach. 588, etc.; dat. Ion. τέῳ Hdt. 1.11, al. (as fem., 4.155); no dat. in Hom. or Hes.; Trag. and Att. τῷ S. Ant. 401, D. 19.60, etc.; Aeol. τίῳ Sapph. 104; τίνι first in Pi. N. 7.57, A. Pers. 715 (troch.), S. OT 10, Ar. Ach. 919, Hdt. 3.38, Th. 1.80, D. 20.115, etc.; acc. τίνα Il. 5.703, etc.; neut. τί 1.362, etc.: dual τίνε (elided) Ar. Av. 107: pl.. nom. τίνες Od. 1.172, etc.; neut. τίνα Pl. Phd. 102a, Aeschin. 2.81, Hipparch. 1.1.4, Gem. 17.12, Ep.Hebr. 5.12; gen. Ep. τέων Il. 24.387, Od. 20.192, and as monosyll. 6.119, 13.200; Trag. and Att. τίνων S. El. 1476, OC 2, Ar. Nu. 1089, etc.; dat. τίσι first in S. OT 1126, Ar. Ra. 1455, Pl. R. 332d, etc. (no dat. in Hom. or Hes.); also τοῖσι S. Tr. 984 (anap.); Ion. τέοισι Hdt. 1.37, cf. 2.82 (v.l. ὁτέοισι); Aeol. τίοισι Sapph. 168; acc. τίνας S. OC 115, Ar. Av. 370 (troch.); neut. τίνα Arr. Epict. 1.30.3; Boeot. τά Pi. O. 1.82 ( Adv.); Megar. σά Ar. Ach. 757, 784 ( Adv.): of the pl. Hom. uses only nom. τίνες with gen. τέων; ποῖος ( <i>what? which?</i>) is sts. preferred (esp. in neut. pl.) to the Adj. τίς, e.g. τὰ ποῖα ταῦτα χρήματα; Ar. Nu. 1270, cf. 1337, Th. 621, Pl. Cra. 391e, 395d, 406d; v. ποῖος I.3 and IV:", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138814", "data": { "quote": "τέο", "ref": "Il. 2.225", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.225" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138815", "data": { "quote": "τεῦ", "ref": "Od. 15.509", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:15.509" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138816", "data": { "quote": "τοῦ", "ref": "A. Pr. 614", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:614" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138817", "data": { "quote": "τίνος", "ref": "Simon. 154", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001.perseus-grc2:154" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138818", "data": { "quote": "τέῳ", "ref": "Hdt. 1.11", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.11" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138819", "data": { "quote": "τῷ", "ref": "S. Ant. 401", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:401" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138820", "data": { "quote": "τίῳ", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138821", "data": { "quote": "τίνα", "ref": "Il. 5.703", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.703" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138822", "data": { "quote": "τί", "ref": "1.362", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.362" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138823", "data": { "quote": "τίνες", "ref": "Od. 1.172", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.172" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138824", "data": { "quote": "τίνα", "ref": "Pl. Phd. 102a", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc2:102a" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138825", "data": { "quote": "τέων", "ref": "Il. 24.387", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.387" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138826", "data": { "quote": "τίνων", "ref": "S. El. 1476", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1476" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138827", "data": { "quote": "τοῖσι", "ref": "S. Tr. 984", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:984" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138828", "data": { "quote": "τέοισι", "ref": "Hdt. 1.37", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.37" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138829", "data": { "quote": "τίοισι", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138830", "data": { "quote": "τίνας", "ref": "S. OC 115", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:115" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138831", "data": { "quote": "τίνα", "ref": "Arr. Epict. 1.30.3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0557.tlg001:1.30.perseus-grc2.3" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138832", "data": { "quote": "σά", "ref": "Ar. Ach. 757", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc2:757" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "I", "definition": "<i>who? which?</i> neut. <i>what? which?</i> ὦ ξεῖνοι, τίνες ἐστέ; Od. 9.252; τί νύ μοι μήκιστα γένηται; 5.299; τίς δαίμων τόδε πῆμα προσήγαγε; 17.446; τίς ἀχώ, τίς ὀδμὰ προσέπτα μʼ ἀφεγγής; A. Pr. 115 (lyr.), cf. 561 (anap.), etc.; properly at the beginning of the sentence; but this position may be varied,", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "a", "definition": "part. or noun, τοὺς τί ποιοῦντας τὸ ὄνομα τοῦτο ἀποκαλοῦσιν; X. Mem. 2.2.1, cf. Pl. Smp. 206b; τῆς περὶ τί πειθοῦς ἡ ῥητορική ἐστιν τέχνη; Id. Grg. 454a; ὁ σοφιστὴς τῶν τί σοφῶν ἐστιν; Id. Prt. 312d.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "b", "definition": "ἃ δʼ ἐννέπεις, κλύουσα τοῦ λέγεις; S. OC 412, cf. El. 1191; πόλις τε ἀφισταμένη τίς πω . . τούτῳ ἐπεχείρησε; Th. 3.45; esp. when the Verb begins the sentence, δράσεις δὲ δὴ τί; E. HF 1246; ἦλθες δὲ κατὰ τί; Ar. Nu. 239; διαφέρει δὲ τί; D. 18.205.--The person freq. follows in gen. pl., as τίς θεῶν; Il. 18.182, etc.; and of things or conditions, τί is freq. with the genit. sg., of all genders, πρὸς τί χρείας; S. OT 1174; ἐλπίδων ἐς τί; Id. OC 1749 codd. (lyr.); κἀνήρετʼ ἐν τῷ πράγματος κυροῖ ποτε Id. Aj. 314, etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138833", "data": { "quote": "κἀνήρετʼ ἐν τῷ πράγματος κυροῖ ποτε", "ref": "Id. Aj. 314", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:314" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "2", "definition": "τίς ὀνομάζεται; <i>what</i> is he named? E. Ph. 123; so also may be expld. the union of τίς with a demonstr. or possess. Pron., or with a Noun preceded by the Art., τί τοῦτʼ ἔλεξας; S. Ph. 1173 (lyr.); τί ἐστι τουτί; τίς ὁ τρόπος τοῦ τάγματος; Id. Ichn. 114; also with Pron. in pl., τί ταῦτα; E. Ph. 382, Andr. 548, etc.; τί γὰρ τάδʼ ἐστίν; Ar. Nu. 200; τί ποτʼ ἐστίν, ἃ διανοούμεθα; Pl. Tht. 154e; τί ποτʼ ἐστὶ ταῦτα; ib. 155c; σκεπτέον τί τὰ συμβαίνοντα Id. Grg. 508b; so τί is used as predicate of a masc. or fem. subject, τί νιν προσείπω; A. Ch. 983(997); τί σοι φαίνεται ὁ νεανίσκος; Pl. Chrm. 154d:—also τίς δʼ ὅδε Ναυσικάᾳ ἕπεται; <i>who</i> is this that follows N.? Od. 6.276; τίς δʼ οὗτος ἔρχεαι; Il. 10.82, cf. Alc. 84.1, S. El. 328, 388, Ant. 7, 218, E. Hec. 501, Pl. Cri. 43c; and in the reverse order, τήνδε τίνα λεύσσω . . ; <i>who</i> is this I see? E. IA 821; τίνι οὖν τοιούτῳ φίλους ἂν θηρῴην; <i>with what means</i> of such kind . . ? X. Mem. 3.11.9; τί τοσοῦτον νομίζοντες ἠδικῆσθαι; Id. Smp. 4.53; τί με τὸ δεινὸν ἐργάσῃ; <i>what</i> is the dreadful thing which . . ? E. Ba. 492, cf. S. OC 598, 1488, etc.; τίνʼ ὄψιν σὴν προσδέρκομαι; <i>what</i> face is this I see of thine? E. Hel. 557; παρὰ τίνας τοὺς ὑμᾶς; <i>who</i> are ‘you’ to whom [I am to come]? Pl. Ly. 203b:—the Art. is exceptionally added to τίς, when it leads up to a word which requires the Art., ληφθήσει . . Πανήμου εἰκάδι· καὶ Λῴου τῇ--τίνι; τῇ δεκάτῃ on the twentieth of the month Panemus and of Loüs on the -- <i>what</i> day? the tenth, Call. Epigr. 46:—in Com.also τὸ τί; <i>what</i> is that? Ar. Nu. 775, Pax 696, Av. 1039, Pl. 902, etc.; τοῦ τίνος χάριν; UPZ 6.29 (ii B.C.); and with pl. Art., τὰ τί; Ar. Pax 693.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138834", "data": { "quote": "σκεπτέον τί τὰ συμβαίνοντα", "ref": "Id. Grg. 508b", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023.perseus-grc2:508b" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "τις indef. II.6b), τίς ἆρα Κύπρις ἢ τίς Ἵμερος; S. Fr. 874; τίς σε Θηρικλῆς ποτε ἔτευξε; Eub. 43; τίς . . Χίμαιρα πύρπνοος; Anaxil. 22.3.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-2", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "τίς ἂν θεῶν . . δοίη; like πῶς ἄν, <i>would that some one . . ,</i> S. OC 1100, cf. A. Ag. 1448 (lyr.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-3", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "5", "definition": "τίς often amounts to a strong negation, τῶν δʼ ἄλλων τίς κεν οὐνόματʼ εἴποι; Il. 17.260; τίς ἂν ἐξεύροι ποτʼ ἄμεινον; Ar. Pl. 498; τίνες ἂν δικαιότερον . . μισοῖντο; Th. 3.64, etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-4", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "6", "definition": "τίς; ἡ τίσιν τί ἀποδιδοῦσα τέχνη δικαιοσύνη ἂν καλοῖτο; Pl. R. 332d; τί λαβόντα τί δεῖ ποιεῖν D. 4.36:—a like doubling of the question lies in the union of τίς with other interrog. words, τίς πόθεν εἰς ( εἶς codd.) ἀνδρῶν; Od. 1.170, cf. S. Tr. 421.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-5", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138835", "data": { "quote": "τί λαβόντα τί δεῖ ποιεῖν", "ref": "D. 4.36", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg004.perseus-grc2:36" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "7", "definition": "τίς with Particles:— τίς γάρ; <i>why who? who possibly?</i> τίς γάρ σε θεῶν . . ἧκεν; Il. 18.182; v. infr. 8 f.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-6", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "τίς δέ; ὦ κοῦραι, τίς δʼ ὔμμιν . . πωλεῖται; h.Ap. 169.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-6-0", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "c", "definition": "τίς δή; <i>who then?</i> τίς δή κεν βροτὸς . . ἅζοιτʼ ἀθανάτους Thgn. 747; τίς δῆτα; S. Aj. 518.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-6-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138836", "data": { "quote": "τίς δή κεν βροτὸς . . ἅζοιτʼ ἀθανάτους", "ref": "Thgn. 747", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0002.tlg001.perseus-grc2:747" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "d", "definition": "τίς ποτε; <i>who in the world? who ever?</i> τίς ποτʼ ὢν γενεὰν καὶ ποίαν τινὰ φύσιν ἔχων; X. Cyr. 1.1.6, cf. S. El. 975; τίς δήποτε; Id. Fr. 106 (but τίς ἄν ποτε is prob. cj.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-6-2", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "8", "definition": "τί; are very various:", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-7", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "a", "definition": "τί; alone, as a simple question, <i>what?</i> τί γάρ; A. Th. 336 (lyr.):—on ὅτι τί; ὅτι τί δή; ὅτι δὴ τί; v. ὅτι B.1b; on ὡς τί; v. ὡς F.1.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-7-0", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "b", "definition": "τί τοῦτο; τί ταῦτα; v. supr. 2.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-7-1", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "c", "definition": "τί μοι; τί σοι; <i>what</i> is it to me? to thee? S. Ph. 753, etc.; c. gen., τί μοι ἔριδος καὶ ἀρωγῆς; <i>what</i> have I to do with . . ? Il. 21.360; τί δέ σοι ταῦτα; Ar. Lys. 514, cf. Ec. 521 (where the answerer repeats the question in indirect form, ὅ τί μοι τοῦτʼ ἔστιν;) ; ἀλλὰ δὴ τί τοῦτʼ ἐμοί; Diph. 32.18; τί ἐμοὶ καὶ σοί; <i>what</i> have I to do with thee? LXX Jd. 11.12, Arr. Epict. 2.19.19, Ev.Jo. 2.4; τί σοὶ καὶ εἰρήνῃ; LXX 4 Ki. 9.18, cf. Ho. 14.9; τί πρὸς σέ; M.Ant. 8.44, cf. Ev.Matt. 27.4; σοὶ δὲ καὶ τούτοισι τοῖσι πρήγμασι τί ἐστι; <i>what</i> have you to do with these matters? Hdt. 5.33; τί τῷ νόμῳ καὶ τῇ βασάνῳ; D. 29.36:—folld. by a clause, τί δὲ τίν, εἰ κωτίλαι εἰμές; Theoc. 15.89; or with inf., τί γάρ μοι τοὺς ἔξω κρίνειν; 1 Ep.Cor. 5.12:—v. εἰμί C.III.2.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-7-2", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "d", "definition": "τί μαθών; τί παθών; v. μανθάνω V, πάσχω III.4.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-7-3", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "e", "definition": "τί; also often stands abs. as Adv. <i>how? why? wherefore?</i> Il. 1.362, etc.; so too in Att., Pl. Cri. 43c, etc.; δόμων γὰρ ζῶσι τῶνδε δεσπόται. Answ. τί ζῶσιν; <i>how do you mean ζῶσι? ζῶσι forsooth!</i> E. Alc. 806; Κιθαιρὼν--Answ. τί Κιθαιρών; <i>what about</i> K.? Id. Ba. 1177 codd., cf. 1182 (both lyr.); cf. τίη.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-7-4", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138837", "data": { "quote": "δόμων γὰρ ζῶσι τῶνδε δεσπόται. Answ. τί ζῶσιν;", "ref": "E. Alc. 806", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc2:806" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "f", "definition": "τί with Particles: -τί γάρ; <i>why not? how else?</i> and so it came to mean <i>of course, no doubt,</i> A. Ag. 1239, Ch. 880, Eu. 678, etc.; used in affirmative answers, Pl. Phdr. 258d, Tht. 209b, al.; to introduce an argument, Arist. Pol. 1281a14; v. γάρ I.4:— τί δαί; v. δαί:— τί δέ; serving to pass on quickly to a fresh point, Pl. Hp.Ma. 288c, al.; τί δέ, εἰ . . ; but <i>what,</i> if . . ? E. Hel. 1043; τί δʼ ἄν, εἰ . . ; Ar. Th. 773; τί δʼ ἢν . . ; Id. Nu. 1444; τί δέ, εἰ μὴ . . ; <i>what</i> else but . . ? X. Oec. 9.1, cf. S. OT 941, Ph. 421; so τί δὲ δή; τί δή; τί δή ποτε; <i>why ever? why in the world? what do you mean?</i> Pl. R. 470e, Grg. 469a, Sph. 241d, S. El. 1184:—so also τί δῆτα; <i>how, pray?</i> τί δῆτʼ ἄν, εἰ . . ; Ar. Nu. 154:— ( τί μή; f.l. in S. Aj. 668):— τί μήν; i.e. <i>yes certainly,</i> much like τί γάρ; Pl. Tht. 162e, etc., prob. in S. Aj. 668:— τί μὴν οὔ; in reply to a question, Id. El. 1280 (lyr.):— τί νυ; <i>why</i> now? Il. 1.414, etc.:— τί δʼ οὔ; parenthetic, <i>why not?</i> as an affirmative answer, S. Ant. 460; τί οὐ καλοῦμεν; i.e. let us call, Ar. Lys. 1103; τί οὐ βαδίζομεν; etc., Pl. Prt. 310e, etc.:— τί οὖν; <i>how so?</i> making an objection, A. Th. 208; but τί οὖν ἔτʼ ἂν σαίνοιμεν . . μόρον; ib. 704; τί οὖν οὐκ ἐρωτᾷς; Pl. Ly. 211d:— τί ποτε; v. τίπτε;", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-7-5", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "g", "definition": "τί ὅτι . . ; <i>why</i> is it that . . ? Stratt. 62 (f.l.), LXX Ge. 3.1, Ev.Luc. 2.49, etc.:—with Conjunctions preceding, ἵνα τί; v. ἵνα B. II.3 c.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-7-6", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "h", "definition": "διὰ τί; <i>wherefore?</i> Ar. Pl. 1111, etc.:— ἐκ τίνος; from <i>what</i> cause? X. An. 5.8.4:— ἐς τί; to <i>what</i> point? how long? Il. 5.465; but also, to <i>what</i> end? S. Tr. 403, cf. OC 524 (lyr.):— κατὰ τί; for <i>what</i> purpose? Ar. Nu. 239:— πρὸς τί; <i>wherefore?</i> S. OT 766, 1027, etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-0-7-7", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "τίς is sts. used for ὅστις in indirect questions, εἰρώτα δὴ ἔπειτα τίς εἴη καὶ πόθεν ἔλθοι Od. 15.423, cf. 17.368; δεῖξον τίς ἔσται τῇ ταλαιπώρῳ χρόνος A. Pr. 623; οὐδʼ ἔχω τίς ἂν γενοίμαν ib. 905 (lyr.); οὐκ ἔχω τί φῶ Id. Ch. 91, cf. S. OC 48, etc.; ἐπισκεψώμεθα τίνες πέπανται σφενδόνας X. An. 3.3.18; εἰπὲ τίνα γνώμην ἔχεις ib. 2.2.10; freq. in later Gr., where ὅστις is very rare, εἰς τὸ λογιστήριον γράφων . . τί ὀφείλεται PHib. 1.29.42 (iii B.C.), cf. PCair.Zen. 21.40, al. (iii B.C.); οὐθεὶς ἐσήμηνεν παρὰ τί ἂν τοῖς προστεταγμένοις . . οὐ κατηκολούθησαν nobody indicated <i>why</i> they should not have obeyed orders, PTeb. 72.160, cf. 61 ( <i>b</i>). 227 (ii B.C.); ὅστις and τίς are sts. combined, ὡς πύθοιθʼ ὅ τι δρῶν ἢ τί φωνῶν ῥυσαίμην S. OT 71, cf. A. Pr. 489 sq., 617, 623:—later with inf., τί πράττειν οὐκ ἔχω I do not know <i>what</i> to do, Aesop. 67, cf. Ps.-Luc. Philopatr. 29.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138838", "data": { "quote": "εἰρώτα δὴ ἔπειτα τίς εἴη καὶ πόθεν ἔλθοι", "ref": "Od. 15.423", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:15.423" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138839", "data": { "quote": "δεῖξον τίς ἔσται τῇ ταλαιπώρῳ χρόνος", "ref": "A. Pr. 623", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:623" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138840", "data": { "quote": "οὐκ ἔχω τί φῶ", "ref": "Id. Ch. 91", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc2:91" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138841", "data": { "quote": "ἐπισκεψώμεθα τίνες πέπανται σφενδόνας", "ref": "X. An. 3.3.18", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:3.3.perseus-grc2.18" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138842", "data": { "quote": "εἰς τὸ λογιστήριον γράφων . . τί ὀφείλεται", "ref": "PHib. 1.29.42", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Hib.:1:29.perseus-grc2:42" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138843", "data": { "quote": "ὡς πύθοιθʼ ὅ τι δρῶν ἢ τί φωνῶν ῥυσαίμην", "ref": "S. OT 71", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:71" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-1-0", "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "<i>whoever, whatever,</i> αἰτοῦ τί χρῄζεις ἕν E. Fr. 773.2; ταῦτα οὐκ ἀπέστελλον πάντα, ἀλλʼ ἐκλεγόμενοι τίνων αἱ τιμαὶ ἐπετέταντο <i>whatever</i> things had risen in price, D. 56.24; τίνα δʼ ἁ Κύπρις οὐκ ἐφίλησεν <i>whomsoever</i> K. has not loved, AP 5.169 ( Noss.); τίνι ἡ τύχη δίδωσι, λαβέτω Antiochus ap. Ptol.Euerg. 3 J.; λαμβανέτω τί θέλει AP 12.219 ( Strat.); τὰν ὀνάλαν κίς κε γινύειτει IG 9(2).517.22 ( Larissa, iii B.C.); καὶ τί ἂν εἶ ( = ᾖ) λοιπόν ib. 5(1).1390.50 ( Andania, i B.C., nisi leg. καἴ τι ἂν, v. supr. A. III.2e); τίς ἂν δὲ χεῖρα προσαγάγῃ Epigr.Gr. 376a ( Aezani); τίς σοφός, αὐτῷ προσκολλήθητι LXX Si. 6.34; οὐ τί ἐγὼ θίλω, ἀλλὰ τί σύ Ev.Marc. 14.36; τίς σοφίῃ πάντων πρῶτος, τούτου τρίποδʼ αὐδῶ Orac. ap. D.S. 9.3 et ap. D.L. 1.28 codd. ( ὃς Cobet from Sch. Ar. Pl. 9); χαῖρε καὶ σύ, τίς ποτʼ εἶ IG 9 (2).953 ( Larissa), cf. CIG 1982 ( Thessalonica); in other places, as S. El. 1176, Tr. 339, OT 1144, E. Ion 324, this constr. cannot be admitted.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-1-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138844", "data": { "quote": "αἰτοῦ τί χρῄζεις ἕν", "ref": "E. Fr. 773.2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg020.perseus-grc2:773.2" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138845", "data": { "quote": "λαμβανέτω τί θέλει", "ref": "AP 12.219", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.219" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138846", "data": { "quote": "τὰν ὀνάλαν κίς κε γινύειτει", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138847", "data": { "quote": "τίς ἂν δὲ χεῖρα προσαγάγῃ", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138848", "data": { "quote": "τίς σοφός, αὐτῷ προσκολλήθητι", "ref": "LXX Si. 6.34", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg034.perseus-grc2:6.34" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138849", "data": { "quote": "οὐ τί ἐγὼ θίλω, ἀλλὰ τί σύ", "ref": "Ev.Marc. 14.36", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.36" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138850", "data": { "quote": "χαῖρε καὶ σύ, τίς ποτʼ εἶ", "ref": "", "urn": "" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "c", "definition": "τίς = ὅστις after a neg., μή τίς ἐστιν ἐν ὑμῖν ἀνὴρ ἢ γυνὴ . . , τίνος ἡ διάνοια ἐξέκλινεν κτλ.; LXX De. 29.18.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-1-0-1", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "d", "definition": "ὅσπερ, τέων . . Ζεὺς ἐπὶ σαλπίγγων ἱρὰ βοῇ δέχεται Κᾶρες ὁμοῦ Λελέγεσσι Call. Aet. 3.1.60 [Fr. 75.60 Pf.], cf. Del. 185, Epigr. 30.2, Nic. Al. 2; Δωροθέαν, τίς τὸν ἐμὸν ἄνδρα εἶχε Tab.Defix.Aud. 10.4 ( Cnidus, ii/i B.C.), cf. 5.2,8; τίνας ἱερεωσύνας εἶχον ἐπενεγύων SIG 705.43, cf. 56 (Senatus consultum, Delph., ii B.C.); τίνα με ὑπονοεῖτε εἶναι, οὐκ εἰμὶ ἐγώ Act.Ap. 13.25; τίς ἔζησεν ἔτη β <i>who</i> lived . . , IG 14.1560 ( Rome), cf. 1391 (ibid.); εὗρον γεωργόν, τίς αὐτὰ ἑλκύσῃ BGU 822.5 (ii/iii A.D.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-1-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138851", "data": { "quote": "ὅσπερ, τέων . . Ζεὺς ἐπὶ σαλπίγγων ἱρὰ βοῇ δέχεται Κᾶρες ὁμοῦ Λελέγεσσι", "ref": "Call. Aet. 3.1.60 [Fr. 75.60 Pf.]", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg006.perseus-grc2:75.60" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138852", "data": { "quote": "Δωροθέαν, τίς τὸν ἐμὸν ἄνδρα εἶχε", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138853", "data": { "quote": "τίνας ἱερεωσύνας εἶχον ἐπενεγύων", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138854", "data": { "quote": "τίνα με ὑπονοεῖτε εἶναι, οὐκ εἰμὶ ἐγώ", "ref": "Act.Ap. 13.25", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg005.perseus-grc2:13.25" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138855", "data": { "quote": "εὗρον γεωργόν, τίς αὐτὰ ἑλκύσῃ", "ref": "BGU 822.5", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,BGU:822.5" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "2", "definition": "τίς; τί; in direct or indirect questions may be construed with a part., σὺ δὲ τίς ὢν ταῦτα λέγεις; being <i>who,</i> i.e. who are you that . . ? Pl. Grg. 452a; ἐπειρέσθαι . . τίνες ἐόντες ἄνθρωποι . . ταῦτα προαγορεύουσι Hdt. 1.153; καταμεμάθηκας . . τοὺς τί ποιοῦντας τὸ ὄνομα τοῦτο ἀποκαλοῦσι; X. Mem. 2.2.1; or in a subordinate clause, ἀλλʼ ὅταν τί ποιήσωσι, νομιεῖς αὐτοὺς σοῦ φροντίζειν; ib. 1.4.14; νῦν δʼ ἐπειδὴ τίνος τέχνης ἐπιστήμων ἐστί, τίνα ἂν καλοῦντες αὐτὸν ὀρθῶς καλοῖμεν; Pl. Grg. 448c.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-1-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138856", "data": { "quote": "ἐπειρέσθαι . . τίνες ἐόντες ἄνθρωποι . . ταῦτα προαγορεύουσι", "ref": "Hdt. 1.153", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.153" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "X. Cyr. 1.3.17, Pl. Phlb. 52d, Ev.Matt. 27.21, Ev.Luc. 5.23.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-2", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "IV", "definition": "τί as exclamatory Adv., <i>how . . !</i> τί ὡραιώθησαν σιαγόνες σου ὡς τρυγόνες LXX Ca. 1.10, cf. 4.10; τί θέλω <i>how</i> I wish! Ev.Luc. 12.49; τί στενή v.l. in Ev.Matt. 7.14.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-0-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-138857", "data": { "quote": "τί ὡραιώθησαν σιαγόνες σου ὡς τρυγόνες", "ref": "LXX Ca. 1.10", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg031.perseus-grc2:1.10" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "C", "definition": "τις and τίς keep ῐ in all cases (digamma operates in Il. 6.462, etc.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-1", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "II", "definition": "τί was never elided; but hiatus is allowed after τί in Ep. τί ἢ (v. τίη), also in Com., as τί οὐ; Ar. Av. 149; τί οὖν; Id. Pl. 94; τί ἔστι; Id. Nu. 82, Av. 1036; τί, ὦ πάτερ; Id. Nu. 80:—a licence which is rarer in Trag., τί ἔστιν; S. Ph. 733; τί οὖν; A. Th. 208, 704, Eu. 902, S. Aj. 873 (lyr.), Ph. 100, etc.; τί εἶπας; Id. Tr. 1203, Ph. 917.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n104051a-0-1-0", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] } ], "key": "ti/s", "type": "main" }