σχάζω
σχάζω, Hp. Epid. 6.5.15, Aff. 4, X. HG 5.4.58; also σχάω, inf. σχᾶν Pl.Com. 127, κατα-σχᾶν Hp. Epid. 7.76; so impf. ἔσχων, Ar. Nu. 409; 3 pl. ἔσχαζον Anon. ap. Phryn. 194; also ἐσχάζοσαν Lyc. 21: fut. σχάσω ( ἀπο-) Crates Com. 41: aor. ἔσχᾰσα Pi. P. 10.51, E. Tr. 811 (lyr.), Ar. Nu. 740:— Med., aor. ἐσχασάμην ib. 107, Pl. Com. 32:— Pass., 3 sg. pres. σχᾶται Hp. Art. 30: fut. σχασθήσομαι LXX Am. 3.5: aor. ἐσχάσθην Hp. Ulc. 24, Antisth. ap. Stob. 3.18.26, etc.: pf. ἔσχασμαι in plant-name ἐσχασμένη, = ὀνοβρυχίς, Ps.- Dsc. 3.153.
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"quote": "σχᾶν",
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"quote": "κατα-σχᾶν",
"ref": "Hp. Epid. 7.76",
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"quote": "ἔσχαζον",
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"quote": "ἐσχάζοσαν",
"ref": "Lyc. 21",
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"quote": "ἔσχᾰσα",
"ref": "Pi. P. 10.51",
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"quote": "σχᾶται",
"ref": "Hp. Art. 30",
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"quote": "σχασθήσομαι",
"ref": "LXX Am. 3.5",
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"quote": "ἐσχάσθην",
"ref": "Hp. Ulc. 24",
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"label": "1",
"definition": "<i>slit open so as to let something escape,</i> οὐκ ἔσχων ἀμελήσας [τὴν γαστέρα] I carelessly forgot to <i>slit</i> the haggis, Ar. Nu. 409 (anap.); σ. φλέβα <i>open</i> a vein, Hp. Epid. 6.5.15, X. HG 5.4.58, Plu. Ages. 27, etc.; ἐκ βραχιόνων τὰς φλέβας Arr. Fr. 168J. (so σ. τὸ φλεγμαῖνον μόριον <i>lance</i> the boil, Gal. 11.119); freq. also without φλέβα, Aret. CA 2.7, etc.; σ. ὑπὸ τὴν γλῶτταν <i>bleed</i> it under the tongue, Arist. HA 603b15; σ. τὸν ἀγκῶνα, i.e. <i>bleed in</i> the arm, Hp. Int. 37; τὴν κεφαλήν Id. Aff. 2: c. acc. cogn., σ. τομήν make an incision, Aret. CA 1.7; αἷμα σ. Poll. 2.215; τὸ πρωτόσφακτον ὅρκιον σχάσας <i>slaying</i> the . . victim, Lyc. 329: metaph. in Pass., <i>to be purged by bleeding,</i> Antisth. ap. Stob. 3.18.26.",
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"quote": "ἐκ βραχιόνων τὰς φλέβας",
"ref": "Arr. Fr. 168J.",
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"data": {
"quote": "τὴν κεφαλήν",
"ref": "Id. Aff. 2",
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"label": "2",
"definition": "<i>open,</i> ἐσχάσαμεν κάλυκας we (roses) <i>have opened</i> our buds, AP 6.345 ( Crin.); στόμα Lyc. 28.",
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"quote": "στόμα",
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"label": "3",
"definition": "<i>let go,</i> σχάσας τὴν φροντίδα <i>letting</i> your mind <i>go, relaxing</i> your thought, Ar. Nu. 740; σχάσαντες τὴν ἀγκύλην τοῦ βρόχου <i>slackening,</i> Paul.Aeg. 6.51; σ. τὰς μηχανάς <i>let off</i> the engines, Plu. Marc. 15; σχάσει τὴν χεῖρα, ὥστε ἀφεθῆναι τὸ βέλος Hero Spir. 1.41:— Pass., ἐσχάζετο αὐτόματον [τὸ βέλος] Ph. Bel. 73.51, cf. 70.45, 78.31; -όμενον παττάλιον (in a mousetrap) Poll. 7.114; εἰ σχασθήσεται παγὶς ἄνευ τοῦ συλλαβεῖν τι; LXX Am. 3.5; ἔσχαστο ἡ ὕσπληξ the ὕσπληξ ( σχαστηρία I) <i>had been let off,</i> Hld. 4.3; βαλβῖδα μηρίνθου σχάσας, i.e. starting the race, Lyc. 13 ( = βαλβῖδος μήρινθον acc. to Sch.); κἀπὸ γῆς ἐσχάζοσαν ὕσπληγγας <i>were starting off</i> from shore, Id. 21; of the jaw, ἐκπίπτει μὲν γνάθος ὀλιγάκις, σχᾶται μέντοι πολλάκις ἐν χάσμῃσι <i>slips,</i> Hp. Art. 30 ( = χαλᾶται acc. to Paul.Aeg. 6.112):—also Act., of the surgeon, ἐξαπίνης σχάσαι <i>let</i> the jaw <i>slip back into position, let</i> it <i>go,</i> ibid. καὶ κατὰ παλαίστραν δὲ τὸ σχάσαι σημαίνει τὴν χεῖρα ταχέως ἄγειν πρὸς αὐτὴν (leg. αὑτὴν) ἐκ τῆς ἔμπροσθεν θέσεως Gal. 18(1).438.",
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"quote": "σχάσει τὴν χεῖρα, ὥστε ἀφεθῆναι τὸ βέλος",
"ref": "Hero Spir. 1.41",
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"quote": "κἀπὸ γῆς ἐσχάζοσαν ὕσπληγγας",
"ref": "Id. 21",
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"quote": "ἐκ τῆς ἔμπροσθεν θέσεως",
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"label": "4",
"definition": "<i>relax effort, cease</i> an action, esp. rowing, κώπαν σχάσον <i>easy!,</i> i.e. cease rowing, Pi. P. 10.51, cf. E. Tr. 811 (lyr.), Call. Fr. 104; τί σιγᾷς γῆρυν ἄφθογγον σχάσας; E. Ph. 960; σχάσον δὲ δεινὸν ὄμμα καὶ θυμοῦ πνοάς ib. 454: abs., φοβοῦμαι μὴ σχάσῃ, νεναυσίακε γάρ I fear he <i>may give up,</i> BGU 1097.4 (i A.D.):— Med., σχασάμενος τὴν ἱππικήν <i>giving up</i> horses, Ar. Nu. 107; τὰς ὀφρῦς σχάσασθε καὶ τὰς ὄμφακας Pl.Com. 32 (cf. ὄμφαξ II.3).",
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"quote": "τὰς ὀφρῦς σχάσασθε καὶ τὰς ὄμφακας",
"ref": "Pl.Com. 32",
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"label": "5",
"definition": "<i>let fall, drop,</i> τὴν οὐράν X. Cyn. 3.5; πεύκης ὀδόντας, i.e. the anchor, Lyc. 99; λάθρᾳ κατὰ μηχανὰς σχασθέντων τῶν φραγμάτων Hippoloch. ap. Ath. 4.130a.",
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"quote": "τὴν οὐράν",
"ref": "X. Cyn. 3.5",
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"label": "6",
"definition": "<i>cause to collapse,</i> θάλαμον σχάσε μῆνις AP 9.422 ( Apollonid.); σχάσας . . ἐν πέδῳ γόνυ, i.e. kneel down, Sammelb. 5629.3 (iii B.C.):— Pass., μήπω σχασθῇ lest the dyke <i>collapse,</i> PLond. 1.131.243 ( i A.D., abbrev.).",
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"quote": "θάλαμον σχάσε μῆνις",
"ref": "AP 9.422",
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"label": "7",
"definition": "<i>cause to collapse</i> or <i>fail, foil,</i> πῦρ . . , λεόντων . . ὄνυχας, ἀκμὰν καὶ δεινοτάτων σχάσαις ὀδόντων, of Peleus subduing the metamorphosed Thetis, Pi. N. 4.64; φεῦ, οἵαισιν ἐν φροντίσι Κνώσιον ἔσχασεν στραταγέταν B. 16.121.",
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"quote": "φεῦ, οἵαισιν ἐν φροντίσι Κνώσιον ἔσχασεν στραταγέταν",
"ref": "B. 16.121",
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