σφόνδυλος
σφόνδυλος, ὁ ( ἡ, v. infr. 1b), Ion. and later Greek σπόνδῠλος (as in Hp. (v. infr.), Str. 2.5.6, also in Pherecr. 23 (codd. Clem.Al.), and some passages of Arist., as PA 654b16):—
{ "headword": "σφόνδυλος", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101723", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101723-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>vertebra,</i> Ar. V. 1489 (anap.), Pl. Ti. 74a; σύγκειται ἡ ῥάχις ἐκ σφονδύλων Arist. HA 516a11, cf. PA 651b34; esp. <i>one of the cervical vertebrae,</i> Hp. Aph. 3.26, cf. Arist. PA 686a21, 692a3: pl., <i>backbone, spine,</i> E. Ph. 1413 (so in sg., Pherecr. 23); or <i>neck,</i> E. El. 841 (so in sg., LXX Le. 5.8).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101723-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134898", "data": { "quote": "σύγκειται ἡ ῥάχις ἐκ σφονδύλων", "ref": "Arist. HA 516a11", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:516a.perseus-grc2.11" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101723-0-0-0", "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101723-0-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "<i>joint,</i> esp. in the scorpionʼs tail, Nic. Th. 798 (where it is fem.), 781, Hipparch. 3.4.2.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101723-0-0-0-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "c", "definition": "<i>prickly ridge</i> on the head of the κεστρεύς, Dorio ap. Ath. 7.306f.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101723-0-0-0-0-1", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "d", "definition": "<i>mussel</i> or <i>oyster,</i> Sor. 1.51, Gal. 6.734; σ. θαλάσσιοι Edict.Diocl. 5.10; Lat. spondylus, Plin. HN 32.60, 154.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101723-0-0-0-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134899", "data": { "quote": "σ. θαλάσσιοι", "ref": "", "urn": "" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101723-0-0-1", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "1", "definition": "<i>one of the tambours</i> in a column, Callix. 1 ( σπ-), Milet. 7.59, al. ( Didyma), IG 2(2).1668.43, 1672.310; not necessarily round, ib. 11 (2). 161 A 70 ( Delos, iii B.C.); σ. μεγάλοι perh. <i>drums of columns</i> used as missiles, Ath.Mech. 37.7.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101723-0-0-1-0", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>circular whorl</i> which balances and twirls a spindle, Pl. R. 616c sq., Thphr. HP 3.16.4, Plu. QConv. 2.745f, Sor. 1.110, Poll. 7.31, Edict.Diocl. 13.5; σπόνδυλος Poll. 10.125 (v.l. σφ-), Them. Or. 32.356c.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101723-0-0-1-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134900", "data": { "quote": "σπόνδυλος", "ref": "Poll. 10.125", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.125" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "<i>the shape of that part of the terrestrial sphere which lies between the Equator and the Arctic Circle,</i> Str. 2.5.6.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101723-0-0-1-1-0", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "c", "definition": "<i>voting pebble,</i> Poll. 8.17 (v.l. σπ-), Hsch., Eust. 1669.62.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101723-0-0-1-1-1", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>head of</i> a kind of <i>artichoke</i> ( κινάρα), Gal. 6.637, Gp. 18.19.2, Edict.Diocl. 6.2.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101723-0-0-1-2", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "<i>roller for closing</i> or <i>opening a trap-door,</i> σπονδύλου προϋποτιθεμένου Aen. Tact. 36.2.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101723-0-0-1-3", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] } ] } ], "key": "sfo/ndu^los", "type": "main" }