συστρέφω
συστρέφω,
{ "headword": "συστρέφω", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101495", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101495-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>twist up, roll up,</i> of a whirlwind, μή σʼ ἀναρπάσῃ . . συστρέψας ἄφνω A. Fr. 195, cf. Ar. Lys. 975, Th. 61; φρυγάνων πλῆθος Act.Ap. 28.3; ἔριον περὶ μηλωτρίδα POxy. 234 ii 12 (ii/iii A.D.); of animals, <i>gather</i> themselves <i>together,</i> in preparing to spring, σ. ἑαυτὸν ὥσπερ θηρίον Pl. R. 336b; σ. τὸν αὐχένα, of one struggling to get loose, Eup. 339; τὰ ὄμματα διὰ κενῆς, ὡς εἴ τι βλέπων, ξυνέστρεφε <i>screwed up</i> his eyes, Hp. Epid. 7.83; συστρέψαι ἑαυτούς, of dolphins, Arist. HA 631a27; [ τὸ χόριον] σ. περὶ αὑτὸ τὴν ὑστέραν Sor. 1.71:— Pass., εἰ τὸ χόριον εἰς αὑτὸ συνεστραμμένον εἴη ib. 73; συνεστραμμένη χείρ <i>clenched</i> fist, ib. 102; of a whirlwind, Men. 536.4; of the moon, dub. sens. in Palchus in Cat.Cod.Astr. 8(1).250.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101495-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134557", "data": { "quote": "μή σʼ ἀναρπάσῃ . . συστρέψας ἄφνω", "ref": "A. Fr. 195", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008.perseus-grc2:195" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134558", "data": { "quote": "φρυγάνων πλῆθος", "ref": "Act.Ap. 28.3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg005.perseus-grc2:28.3" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134559", "data": { "quote": "ἔριον περὶ μηλωτρίδα", "ref": "POxy. 234 ii 12", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Oxy..perseus-grc2:234 ii 12" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134560", "data": { "quote": "σ. ἑαυτὸν ὥσπερ θηρίον", "ref": "Pl. R. 336b", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:336b" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134561", "data": { "quote": "τὸ χόριον] σ. περὶ αὑτὸ τὴν ὑστέραν", "ref": "Sor. 1.71", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0565.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.71" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "II", "definition": "σ. ἑωυτούς <i>form in a compact body,</i> for attack or defence, <i>collect</i> themselves, <i>rally,</i> Hdt. 9.18; σ. εἰς ταὐτό (sc. τὰς ἵππους) Arist. HA 572b14: freq. in Pass., συστραφέντες <i>in a body,</i> Hdt. 4.136, 6.6, cf. 40; συστρεφόμενοι Id. 9.62, Th. 7.30; ξυνεστρέφοντο ἐν σφίσιν αὐτοῖς Id. 2.4; ὅσον . . ἦν ξυνεστραμμένον ibid.; ἐπὶ πεντήκοντα ἀσπίδων συνεστραμμένοι ἦσαν <i>they were formed in a mass</i> 50 deep, X. HG 6.4.12; so of bees, fishes, Arist. HA 629a19, 621a16.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101495-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134562", "data": { "quote": "συστρεφόμενοι", "ref": "Id. 9.62", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.62" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134563", "data": { "quote": "ξυνεστρέφοντο ἐν σφίσιν αὐτοῖς", "ref": "Id. 2.4", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.4" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134564", "data": { "quote": "ἐπὶ πεντήκοντα ἀσπίδων συνεστραμμένοι ἦσαν", "ref": "X. HG 6.4.12", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001:6.4.perseus-grc2.12" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "συστρέφειν ἐπὶ δόρυ <i>wheel</i> them to the right, v.l. in X. Lac. 13.6; so prob. σ. τὸν ἵππον <i>turn</i> him <i>sharply,</i> Plu. Pyrrh. 16; σ. τὴν ὄψιν Satyr. 3.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101495-0-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134565", "data": { "quote": "σ. τὴν ὄψιν", "ref": "Satyr. 3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1660.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "<i>form into an organized whole, unite,</i> τὸ Μηδικὸν ἔθνος Hdt. 1.101; τοὺς τὰς οὐσίας ἔχοντας Arist. Pol. 1304b23:— Pass., <i>club together, conspire,</i> Th. 4.68, 8.54; ἐπʼ ἐμὲ συστραφέντες ἥκουσι Aeschin. 2.178, cf. LXX 4 Ki. 10.9:—in Act., ib. 3 Ki. 16.9.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101495-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134566", "data": { "quote": "τὸ Μηδικὸν ἔθνος", "ref": "Hdt. 1.101", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.101" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134567", "data": { "quote": "τοὺς τὰς οὐσίας ἔχοντας", "ref": "Arist. Pol. 1304b23", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1304b.perseus-grc2.23" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134568", "data": { "quote": "ἐπʼ ἐμὲ συστραφέντες ἥκουσι", "ref": "Aeschin. 2.178", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg002.perseus-grc2:178" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "IV", "definition": "Pass., <i>collect, gather,</i> σ. αἷμα ἐς . . Hp. Aph. 5.40; νιφετοῦ συστραφέντος Arist. Mu. 394b2; of humours, <i>gather, come to a head,</i> φύματος συστραφέντος Hp. Prog. 23; of gravel <i>collecting</i> in the bladder, Id. Aër. 9.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101495-0-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134569", "data": { "quote": "σ. αἷμα ἐς . .", "ref": "Hp. Aph. 5.40", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg012.perseus-grc2:5.40" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134570", "data": { "quote": "νιφετοῦ συστραφέντος", "ref": "Arist. Mu. 394b2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg028:394b.perseus-grc2.2" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134571", "data": { "quote": "φύματος συστραφέντος", "ref": "Hp. Prog. 23", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg003.perseus-grc2:23" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "V", "definition": "<i>make</i> the hair <i>curl,</i> Theodect. 17.3:— Pass., συνεστραμμένα ξύλα <i>knotted, gnarled,</i> Thphr. HP 3.11.2; σ. ῥίζα Id. CP 1.3.3; κιττὸς συνεστραμμένος ταῖς ῥίζαις Id. HP 3.18.9.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101495-0-0-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134572", "data": { "quote": "σ. ῥίζα", "ref": "Id. CP 1.3.3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:1.3.perseus-grc2.3" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134573", "data": { "quote": "κιττὸς συνεστραμμένος ταῖς ῥίζαις", "ref": "Id. HP 3.18.9", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:3.18.perseus-grc2.9" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "VI", "definition": "<i>condense, congeal, harden,</i> τὸ ψυχρὸν συστρέφον καὶ συσφίγγον Ath. 2.41b; of condensing fluids by heat, ἐν ἡλίῳ Dsc. 3.7 ( Act. and Pass.), cf. Gal. 12.834, Aët. 7.91; τὰ γυμνάσια τὰς σάρκας σ. Antyll. ap. Orib. 6.10.15:— Pass., <i>to be condensed, acquire substance</i> or <i>consistency,</i> ἀφρὸς σ. Arist. HA 569b18; esp. in pf. part. Pass., σπέρμα ξηρὸν καὶ συνεστραμμένον ib. 523a24; νέφος ἐστὶ πάχος ἀτμῶδες σ. Id. Mu. 394a27; πῦρ σ. <i>concentrated,</i> Epicur. Ep. 1p.28U.; <i>compact,</i> σ. τὸ εὐπαγές Phld. Po.Herc. 994.34; σωμάτιον σ. Arr. Epict. 1.24.8; συστρέφεσθαι καὶ ἀπεψῦχθαι, of an infant, Sor. 1.108; γάλα μελιτοειδῶς συστραφέν ib. 91.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101495-0-0-4", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134574", "data": { "quote": "τὸ ψυχρὸν συστρέφον καὶ συσφίγγον", "ref": "Ath. 2.41b", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.41b" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134575", "data": { "quote": "ἐν ἡλίῳ", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134576", "data": { "quote": "σ. τὸ εὐπαγές", "ref": "", "urn": "" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "VII", "definition": "<i>bring into a close form, compress,</i> ἐὰν μὴ συστρέφῃ τὰ πράγματα Cratin. 85; ἐνθυμήματα σ. Arist. Rh. 1419a19; σ. τὰ νοήματα, τὸν νοῦν ἐν ὀλίγοις ὀνόμασι, D.H. Isoc. 11, Pomp. 2.5: abs., συστρέψας γράφει writes <i>briefly, curtly,</i> Aeschin. 3.100; σ. εἰπεῖν τὸ πρᾶγμα D.H. Lys. 24:—freq. in Pass., ῥῆμα βραχὺ καὶ συνεστραμμένον a short and <i>pithy</i> saying, of the Spartans, Pl. Prt. 342e; λέξις συνεστραμμένη, opp. διῃρημένη, D.H. Rh. 5.7; ἡ Ἀττικὴ γλῶσσα σ. τι ἔχει Demetr. Eloc. 177; συνέστραπται τοῖς νοήμασι D.H. Lys. 5. cf. Dem. 19.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101495-0-0-5", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134577", "data": { "quote": "ἐὰν μὴ συστρέφῃ τὰ πράγματα", "ref": "Cratin. 85", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001.perseus-grc2:85" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134578", "data": { "quote": "σ. εἰπεῖν τὸ πρᾶγμα", "ref": "D.H. Lys. 24", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg003.perseus-grc2:24" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134579", "data": { "quote": "ἡ Ἀττικὴ γλῶσσα σ. τι ἔχει", "ref": "Demetr. Eloc. 177", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0613.tlg001.perseus-grc2:177" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-134580", "data": { "quote": "συνέστραπται τοῖς νοήμασι", "ref": "D.H. Lys. 5", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg003.perseus-grc2:5" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101495-0-0-5-0", "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "<i>speak</i> or <i>write in an involved style, twist</i> oneʼs words, Antiph. 52.17, 217.17.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n101495-0-0-5-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] } ] } ] } ], "key": "sustre/fw", "type": "main" }