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πονέομαι
πονέομαι [πόνος.] Pres. pple. πονεύμενος, -ου Il. 4.374, Il. 13.288. (ἀμφι-) 1 To labour or work with one's hands, work, toil : ὅπλα, τοῖς ἐπονεῖτο Il. 18.413. Cf. Il. 7.442 : Od. 16.13, Od. 20.159 (did their work). 2 To work at : ὄφρα ταῦτα πονεῖτο Il. 18.380. To produce by work, make, construct : τύμβον Il. 23.245. 3 To be busy, be much occupied, busy oneself, have or engage in toil or labour, exert oneself : ᾔδεε ἀδελφεὸν ὡς ἐπονεῖτο Il. 2.409. Cf. Il. 9.12, 348, Il. 10.70, 116, 117, 121 : Od. 9.250 = 310 = 343, Od. 17.258 and Od. 20.281 (the attendants). 4 To be busied or engaged, busy oneself (with or about something) : πεπόνητο καθʼ ἵππους (i.e. they were taking up all his attention) Il. 15.447. Cf. Il. 24.444. 5 To busy oneself about, be engaged or engage oneself in, see to : τάδʼ ἀμφὶ πονησόμεθα Il. 23.159. Cf. Od. 15.222, Od. 22.377. To attend to, look to, set in order : ὅπλα Od. 11.9, Od. 12.151. 6 To be engaged in the toil and moil of war, take part in the fight, fight : ὅ μιν ἴδοντο πονεύμενον (at work with his spear) Il. 4.374, πονέοντο καθʼ ὑσμίνην Il. 5.84= Il. 5.627. Cf. Il. 13.288, Il. 20.359.

ShortDef

be engaged in toil, toil, labor, be busy

Debugging

Headword:
πονέομαι
Headword (normalized):
πονέομαι
Headword (normalized/stripped):
πονεομαι
Intro Text:
πονέομαι [πόνος.] Pres. pple. πονεύμενος, -ου Il. 4.374, Il. 13.288. (ἀμφι-) 1 To labour or work with one's hands, work, toil : ὅπλα, τοῖς ἐπονεῖτο Il. 18.413. Cf. Il. 7.442 : Od. 16.13, Od. 20.159 (did their work). 2 To work at : ὄφρα ταῦτα πονεῖτο Il. 18.380. To produce by work, make, construct : τύμβον Il. 23.245. 3 To be busy, be much occupied, busy oneself, have or engage in toil or labour, exert oneself : ᾔδεε ἀδελφεὸν ὡς ἐπονεῖτο Il. 2.409. Cf. Il. 9.12, 348, Il. 10.70, 116, 117, 121 : Od. 9.250 = 310 = 343, Od. 17.258 and Od. 20.281 (the attendants). 4 To be busied or engaged, busy oneself (with or about something) : πεπόνητο καθʼ ἵππους (i.e. they were taking up all his attention) Il. 15.447. Cf. Il. 24.444. 5 To busy oneself about, be engaged or engage oneself in, see to : τάδʼ ἀμφὶ πονησόμεθα Il. 23.159. Cf. Od. 15.222, Od. 22.377. To attend to, look to, set in order : ὅπλα Od. 11.9, Od. 12.151. 6 To be engaged in the toil and moil of war, take part in the fight, fight : ὅ μιν ἴδοντο πονεύμενον (at work with his spear) Il. 4.374, πονέοντο καθʼ ὑσμίνην Il. 5.84= Il. 5.627. Cf. Il. 13.288, Il. 20.359.
IDX:
7953
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:cunliffe_lex-n7953
Key:
pone/omai

Senses and Citations (From Data)

Citations (From Models)

{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 4.374,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.374'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 13.288. (', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.288'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 7.442 :', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.442'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Od. 16.13,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:16.13'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Od. 20.159 (', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.159'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 9.12,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.12'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '348,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.348'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 10.70,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.70'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '116,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.116'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '117,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.117'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '121 :', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.121'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Od. 9.250 =', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.250'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '310 =', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.310'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '343,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.343'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Od. 17.258 and', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.258'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Od. 20.281 (', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.281'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 15.447. Cf.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.447'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 24.444.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.444'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Od. 15.222,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:15.222'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Od. 22.377.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:22.377'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Od. 12.151.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.151'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 5.627. Cf.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.627'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 13.288,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.288'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 20.359.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.359'}
{'quote': 'ὅπλα, τοῖς ἐπονεῖτο', 'ref': 'Il. 18.413', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.413'}
{'quote': 'ὄφρα ταῦτα πονεῖτο', 'ref': 'Il. 18.380', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.380'}
{'quote': 'τύμβον', 'ref': 'Il. 23.245', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.245'}
{'quote': 'ᾔδεε ἀδελφεὸν ὡς ἐπονεῖτο', 'ref': 'Il. 2.409', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.409'}
{'quote': 'τάδʼ ἀμφὶ πονησόμεθα', 'ref': 'Il. 23.159', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.159'}
{'quote': 'ὅπλα', 'ref': 'Od. 11.9', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.9'}
{'quote': 'ὅ μιν ἴδοντο πονεύμενον', 'ref': 'Il. 4.374', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.374'}
{'quote': 'πονέοντο καθʼ ὑσμίνην', 'ref': 'Il. 5.84', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.84'}

Data

{
  "headword": "πονέομαι",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:cunliffe_lex-n7953",
  "definition": "πονέομαι [πόνος.] Pres. pple. πονεύμενος, -ου Il. 4.374, Il. 13.288. (ἀμφι-) 1 To labour or work with one's hands, work, toil : ὅπλα, τοῖς ἐπονεῖτο Il. 18.413. Cf. Il. 7.442 : Od. 16.13, Od. 20.159 (did their work). 2 To work at : ὄφρα ταῦτα πονεῖτο Il. 18.380. To produce by work, make, construct : τύμβον Il. 23.245. 3 To be busy, be much occupied, busy oneself, have or engage in toil or labour, exert oneself : ᾔδεε ἀδελφεὸν ὡς ἐπονεῖτο Il. 2.409. Cf. Il. 9.12, 348, Il. 10.70, 116, 117, 121 : Od. 9.250 = 310 = 343, Od. 17.258 and Od. 20.281 (the attendants). 4 To be busied or engaged, busy oneself (with or about something) : πεπόνητο καθʼ ἵππους (i.e. they were taking up all his attention) Il. 15.447. Cf. Il. 24.444. 5 To busy oneself about, be engaged or engage oneself in, see to : τάδʼ ἀμφὶ πονησόμεθα Il. 23.159. Cf. Od. 15.222, Od. 22.377. To attend to, look to, set in order : ὅπλα Od. 11.9, Od. 12.151. 6 To be engaged in the toil and moil of war, take part in the fight, fight : ὅ μιν ἴδοντο πονεύμενον (at work with his spear) Il. 4.374, πονέοντο καθʼ ὑσμίνην Il. 5.84= Il. 5.627. Cf. Il. 13.288, Il. 20.359.",
  "citations": [
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74630",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 4.374,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.374"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74631",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 13.288. (",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.288"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74632",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 7.442 :",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.442"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74633",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 16.13,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:16.13"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74634",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 20.159 (",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.159"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74635",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 9.12,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.12"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74636",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "348,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.348"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74637",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 10.70,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.70"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74638",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "116,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.116"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74639",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "117,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.117"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74640",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "121 :",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.121"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74641",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 9.250 =",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.250"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74642",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "310 =",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.310"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74643",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "343,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.343"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74644",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 17.258 and",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.258"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74645",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 20.281 (",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.281"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74646",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 15.447. Cf.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.447"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74647",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 24.444.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.444"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74648",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 15.222,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:15.222"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74649",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 22.377.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:22.377"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74650",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 12.151.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.151"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74651",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 5.627. Cf.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.627"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74652",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 13.288,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.288"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74653",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 20.359.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.359"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74654",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ὅπλα, τοῖς ἐπονεῖτο",
        "ref": "Il. 18.413",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.413"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74655",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ὄφρα ταῦτα πονεῖτο",
        "ref": "Il. 18.380",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.380"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74656",
      "data": {
        "quote": "τύμβον",
        "ref": "Il. 23.245",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.245"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74657",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ᾔδεε ἀδελφεὸν ὡς ἐπονεῖτο",
        "ref": "Il. 2.409",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.409"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74658",
      "data": {
        "quote": "τάδʼ ἀμφὶ πονησόμεθα",
        "ref": "Il. 23.159",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.159"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74659",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ὅπλα",
        "ref": "Od. 11.9",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.9"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74660",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ὅ μιν ἴδοντο πονεύμενον",
        "ref": "Il. 4.374",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.374"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-74661",
      "data": {
        "quote": "πονέοντο καθʼ ὑσμίνην",
        "ref": "Il. 5.84",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.84"
      }
    }
  ],
  "key": "pone/omai",
  "type": "textpart"
}