{
  "headword": "ἵππος",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:cunliffe_lex-n5027",
  "definition": "ἵππος -ου, ὁ, ἡ. 1 A horse or mare: εὖ τις ἵπποισιν δεῖπνον δότω Il. 2.383, παρήϊον ἔμμεναι ἵππων (for a horse) Il. 4.142, παρʼ ἵππων ὠκειάων 500 (app. from a stud-farm where brood mares were kept). Cf. Il. 1.154, Il. 2.763, Il. 5.195, Il. 6.506, etc.: Od. 3.324, Od. 4.8, 635, Od. 5.371, Od. 13.81, etc. Of the Trojan horse Od. 4.272, Od. 8.492, 503, 512, Od. 11.523. Fig.: νηῶν, αἵ θʼ ἁλὸς ἵπποι ἀνδράσι γίγνονται Od. 4.708. 2 In dual and pl., the horses and their chariot forming one conception, horses and chariot: κοσμῆσαι ἵππους Il. 2.554, ἠέρι ἔγχος ἐκέκλιτο καὶ ἵππω Il. 5.356. Cf. Il. 3.113, Il. 7.240, 342 (v. l. ἵππον see 4), Il. 9.708, Il. 11.339, Il. 12.111, Il. 18.153, Il. 20.157, etc.: Od. 14.267=Od. 17.436, Od. 14.278. 3 Hence, in dual and pl., the horses neglected, passes into the sense chariot simply: ἐξ ἵππων ἀποβάντες Il. 3.265, ἑσταὁτʼ ἔν θʼ ἵπποισι καὶ ἅρμασιν (hendiadys) Il. 4.366=Il. 11.198, ἐθʼ ἵπποιιν ἀνόρουσεν Il. 19.396. Cf. Il. 5.13, 19, 46, 111, 163, 227, 249, 255, 328, Il. 6.232, Il. 7.16, Il. 11.94, 192, Il. 12.82, Il. 14.435, Il. 16.749, etc.: Od. 9.49. In this sense even with adjectives properly applicable only to the horses: ἵππων ὠκυπόδων ἐπέβησεν Il. 8.128, ἐπὶ καλλίτριχε βήμεναι ἵππω Il. 17.504. Cf. Il. 7.15, Il. 18.531: Od. 18.263. 4 Chariots and horses collectively, the horse force of an army: τάφρον, ἥ χʼ ἵππον ἐρυκάκοι Il. 7.342 (v.l. ἵππους; see 2).",
  "citations": [
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45330",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "500 (app. from a stud-farm where brood mares were kept). Cf.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.500"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45331",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 1.154,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.154"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45332",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 2.763,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.763"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45333",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 5.195,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.195"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45334",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 6.506, etc.:",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.506"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45335",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 3.324,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.324"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45336",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 4.8,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.8"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45337",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "635,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.635"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45338",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 5.371,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:5.371"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45339",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 13.81, etc.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:13.81"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45340",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 4.272,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.272"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45341",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 8.492,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.492"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45342",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "503,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.503"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45343",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "512,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.512"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45344",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 11.523.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.523"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45345",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 3.113,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.113"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45346",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 7.240,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.240"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45347",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "342 (",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.342"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45348",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 9.708,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.708"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45349",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 11.339,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.339"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45350",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 12.111,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.111"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45351",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 18.153,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.153"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45352",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 20.157, etc.:",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.157"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45353",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 14.267=",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.267"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45354",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 17.436,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.436"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45355",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 14.278.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.278"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45356",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 11.198,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.198"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45357",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 5.13,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.13"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45358",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "19,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.19"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45359",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "46,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.46"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45360",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "111,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.111"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45361",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "163,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.163"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45362",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "227,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.227"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45363",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "249,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.249"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45364",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "255,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.255"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45365",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "328,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.328"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45366",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 6.232,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.232"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45367",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 7.16,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.16"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45368",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 11.94,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.94"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45369",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "192,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.192"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45370",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 12.82,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.82"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45371",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 14.435,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.435"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45372",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 16.749, etc.:",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.749"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45373",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 9.49.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.49"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45374",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 7.15,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.15"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45375",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 18.531:",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.531"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45376",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 18.263.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.263"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45377",
      "data": {
        "quote": "εὖ τις ἵπποισιν δεῖπνον δότω",
        "ref": "Il. 2.383",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.383"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45378",
      "data": {
        "quote": "παρήϊον ἔμμεναι ἵππων",
        "ref": "Il. 4.142",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.142"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45379",
      "data": {
        "quote": "νηῶν, αἵ θʼ ἁλὸς ἵπποι ἀνδράσι γίγνονται",
        "ref": "Od. 4.708",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.708"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45380",
      "data": {
        "quote": "κοσμῆσαι ἵππους",
        "ref": "Il. 2.554",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.554"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45381",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ἠέρι ἔγχος ἐκέκλιτο καὶ ἵππω",
        "ref": "Il. 5.356",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.356"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45382",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ἐξ ἵππων ἀποβάντες",
        "ref": "Il. 3.265",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.265"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45383",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ἑσταὁτʼ ἔν θʼ ἵπποισι καὶ ἅρμασιν",
        "ref": "Il. 4.366",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.366"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45384",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ἐθʼ ἵπποιιν ἀνόρουσεν",
        "ref": "Il. 19.396",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.396"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45385",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ἵππων ὠκυπόδων ἐπέβησεν",
        "ref": "Il. 8.128",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.128"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45386",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ἐπὶ καλλίτριχε βήμεναι ἵππω",
        "ref": "Il. 17.504",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.504"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-45387",
      "data": {
        "quote": "τάφρον, ἥ χʼ ἵππον ἐρυκάκοι",
        "ref": "Il. 7.342",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.342"
      }
    }
  ],
  "key": "i(/ppos",
  "type": "textpart"
}