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ἰάχω
ἰάχω (ϝιϝάχω). [For the impf. forms, 3 sing. ἴαχε and 3 pl. ἴαχον (with ἴαχον Il. 23.766 ), should prob. be read ϝάχε, ἔϝαχε, εὔαχε (cf. εὔαδε) and ϝάκον, ἔϝακον, εὔαχον, as aorists. But ἴαχον in Il. 4.506 = Il. 17.317 seems to be for ϝίϝαχον, impf.] (ἀμφ-, ἐπ-.) 1 To shout, cry, call. In battle or for the fight Il. 4.506 = Il. 17.317, Il. 5.302 = Il. 8.321 = Il. 20.285, Il. 11.463, Il. 13.834, Il. 14.421, Il. 16.785, Il. 17.213, 723, Il. 18.160, 228, Il. 19.41, 424, Il. 20.382, 443: Od. 22.81. In rushing from an ambush Od. 4.454. In assent or approval: Ἀργεῖοι μέγʼ ἴαχον Il. 2.333, 394. In encouragement Il. 23.766. On seeing an encouraging omen Il. 13.822. In pain or grief Il. 5.343, Il. 18.29. In terror or affright Il. 20.62: Od. 10.323. In giving a signal Il. 21.341. Of the cry of a frightened infant Il. 6.468. 2 Of inanimate objects. Of water, to splash: κῦμα μεγάλʼ ἴαχεν Il. 1.482: = Od. 2.428. Of fire, to roar Il. 23.216. Of a bow-string, to twang Il. 4.125. Of a trumpet, to sound Il. 18.219. Of heated metal plunged in water, to hiss Od. 9.392. Of something reechoing sound: περὶ δʼ ἴαχε πέτρη Od. 9.395. Cf. Il. 21.10.

ShortDef

to cry, shout, shriek

Debugging

Headword:
ἰάχω
Headword (normalized):
ἰάχω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
ιαχω
Intro Text:
ἰάχω (ϝιϝάχω). [For the impf. forms, 3 sing. ἴαχε and 3 pl. ἴαχον (with ἴαχον Il. 23.766 ), should prob. be read ϝάχε, ἔϝαχε, εὔαχε (cf. εὔαδε) and ϝάκον, ἔϝακον, εὔαχον, as aorists. But ἴαχον in Il. 4.506 = Il. 17.317 seems to be for ϝίϝαχον, impf.] (ἀμφ-, ἐπ-.) 1 To shout, cry, call. In battle or for the fight Il. 4.506 = Il. 17.317, Il. 5.302 = Il. 8.321 = Il. 20.285, Il. 11.463, Il. 13.834, Il. 14.421, Il. 16.785, Il. 17.213, 723, Il. 18.160, 228, Il. 19.41, 424, Il. 20.382, 443: Od. 22.81. In rushing from an ambush Od. 4.454. In assent or approval: Ἀργεῖοι μέγʼ ἴαχον Il. 2.333, 394. In encouragement Il. 23.766. On seeing an encouraging omen Il. 13.822. In pain or grief Il. 5.343, Il. 18.29. In terror or affright Il. 20.62: Od. 10.323. In giving a signal Il. 21.341. Of the cry of a frightened infant Il. 6.468. 2 Of inanimate objects. Of water, to splash: κῦμα μεγάλʼ ἴαχεν Il. 1.482: = Od. 2.428. Of fire, to roar Il. 23.216. Of a bow-string, to twang Il. 4.125. Of a trumpet, to sound Il. 18.219. Of heated metal plunged in water, to hiss Od. 9.392. Of something reechoing sound: περὶ δʼ ἴαχε πέτρη Od. 9.395. Cf. Il. 21.10.
IDX:
4898
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:cunliffe_lex-n4898
Key:
i)a/xw

Senses and Citations (From Data)

Citations (From Models)

{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 4.506 =', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.506'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 17.317 seems to be for', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.317'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 4.506 =', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.506'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 17.317,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.317'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 5.302 =', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.302'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 8.321 =', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.321'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 20.285,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.285'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 11.463,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.463'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 13.834,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.834'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 14.421,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.421'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 16.785,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.785'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 17.213,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.213'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '723,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.723'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 18.160,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.160'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '228,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.228'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 19.41,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.41'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '424,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.424'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 20.382,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.382'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '443:', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.443'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Od. 22.81.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:22.81'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Od. 4.454.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.454'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '394.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.394'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 23.766.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.766'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 13.822.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.822'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 5.343,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.343'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 18.29.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.29'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 20.62:', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.62'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Od. 10.323.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.323'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 21.341.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.341'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 6.468.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.468'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Od. 2.428.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.428'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 23.216.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.216'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 4.125.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.125'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 18.219.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.219'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Od. 9.392.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.392'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 21.10.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.10'}
{'quote': 'ἴαχον', 'ref': 'Il. 23.766', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.766'}
{'quote': 'Ἀργεῖοι μέγʼ ἴαχον', 'ref': 'Il. 2.333', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.333'}
{'quote': 'κῦμα μεγάλʼ ἴαχεν', 'ref': 'Il. 1.482', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.482'}
{'quote': 'περὶ δʼ ἴαχε πέτρη', 'ref': 'Od. 9.395', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.395'}

Data

{
  "headword": "ἰάχω",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:cunliffe_lex-n4898",
  "definition": "ἰάχω (ϝιϝάχω). [For the impf. forms, 3 sing. ἴαχε and 3 pl. ἴαχον (with ἴαχον Il. 23.766 ), should prob. be read ϝάχε, ἔϝαχε, εὔαχε (cf. εὔαδε) and ϝάκον, ἔϝακον, εὔαχον, as aorists. But ἴαχον in Il. 4.506 = Il. 17.317 seems to be for ϝίϝαχον, impf.] (ἀμφ-, ἐπ-.) 1 To shout, cry, call. In battle or for the fight Il. 4.506 = Il. 17.317, Il. 5.302 = Il. 8.321 = Il. 20.285, Il. 11.463, Il. 13.834, Il. 14.421, Il. 16.785, Il. 17.213, 723, Il. 18.160, 228, Il. 19.41, 424, Il. 20.382, 443: Od. 22.81. In rushing from an ambush Od. 4.454. In assent or approval: Ἀργεῖοι μέγʼ ἴαχον Il. 2.333, 394. In encouragement Il. 23.766. On seeing an encouraging omen Il. 13.822. In pain or grief Il. 5.343, Il. 18.29. In terror or affright Il. 20.62: Od. 10.323. In giving a signal Il. 21.341. Of the cry of a frightened infant Il. 6.468. 2 Of inanimate objects. Of water, to splash: κῦμα μεγάλʼ ἴαχεν Il. 1.482: = Od. 2.428. Of fire, to roar Il. 23.216. Of a bow-string, to twang Il. 4.125. Of a trumpet, to sound Il. 18.219. Of heated metal plunged in water, to hiss Od. 9.392. Of something reechoing sound: περὶ δʼ ἴαχε πέτρη Od. 9.395. Cf. Il. 21.10.",
  "citations": [
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43714",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 4.506 =",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.506"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43715",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 17.317 seems to be for",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.317"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43716",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 4.506 =",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.506"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43717",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 17.317,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.317"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43718",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 5.302 =",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.302"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43719",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 8.321 =",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.321"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43720",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 20.285,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.285"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43721",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 11.463,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.463"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43722",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 13.834,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.834"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43723",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 14.421,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.421"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43724",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 16.785,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.785"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43725",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 17.213,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.213"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43726",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "723,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.723"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43727",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 18.160,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.160"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43728",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "228,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.228"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43729",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 19.41,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.41"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43730",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "424,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.424"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43731",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 20.382,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.382"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43732",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "443:",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.443"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43733",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 22.81.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:22.81"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43734",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 4.454.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.454"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43735",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "394.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.394"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43736",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 23.766.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.766"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43737",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 13.822.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.822"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43738",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 5.343,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.343"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43739",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 18.29.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.29"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43740",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 20.62:",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.62"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43741",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 10.323.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.323"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43742",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 21.341.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.341"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43743",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 6.468.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.468"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43744",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 2.428.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.428"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43745",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 23.216.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.216"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43746",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 4.125.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.125"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43747",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 18.219.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.219"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43748",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 9.392.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.392"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43749",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 21.10.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.10"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43750",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ἴαχον",
        "ref": "Il. 23.766",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.766"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43751",
      "data": {
        "quote": "Ἀργεῖοι μέγʼ ἴαχον",
        "ref": "Il. 2.333",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.333"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43752",
      "data": {
        "quote": "κῦμα μεγάλʼ ἴαχεν",
        "ref": "Il. 1.482",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.482"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-43753",
      "data": {
        "quote": "περὶ δʼ ἴαχε πέτρη",
        "ref": "Od. 9.395",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.395"
      }
    }
  ],
  "key": "i)a/xw",
  "type": "textpart"
}