{
  "headword": "†ἀφίστημι",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:cunliffe_lex-n1606",
  "definition": "†ἀφίστημι [ἀφ-, ἀπο- 1, ἀπο- 4 5.] A 3 pl. aor. subj. mid. ἀποστήσωνται Il. 13.745. B 3 sing. aor. ἀπέστη Il. 3.33. 2 pl. pf. ἀφέστατε Il. 4.340. 3 pl. ἀφεστᾶσι Il. 13.738, Il. 14.132. 3 sing. plupf. ἀφεστήκει Od. 11.544. 3 pl. ἀφέστασαν Il. 15.672, 675, Il. 21.391. 3 sing. opt. ἀφεσταίη Od. 23.101, 169. Pl. pple. ἀφεσταότες Il. 17.375. 3 sing. pres. mid. ἀφίσταται Il. 23.517. I In form (A) To get weighed out to oneself; hence, to exact payment of: χρεῖος Il. 13.745 (i.e. take their revenge for what they suffered). II In pres. mid. and the other forms (B) 1 To shrink back (in alarm) Il. 3.33. 2 To keep oneself separated (by a specified distance) from. With genit.: ὅσσον τροχοῦ ἵππος ἀφίσταται Il. 23.517. 3 In pf. and plupf. a To stand apart or aloof: νόσφιν ἀφεστήκει Od. 11.544. b To stand idle instead of fighting: τίπτε ἀφέστατε; Il. 4.340. Cf. Il. 13.738, Il. 14.132, Il. 15.672, 675, Il. 21.391. c To keep apart or aloof from each other: πολλὸν ἀφεσταότες Il. 17.375. To keep aloof from. With genit.: ἀνδρός Od. 23.101 = 169.",
  "citations": [
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14462",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 13.745.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.745"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14463",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 3.33.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.33"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14464",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 4.340.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.340"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14465",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 13.738,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.738"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14466",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 14.132.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.132"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14467",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 11.544.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.544"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14468",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 15.672,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.672"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14469",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "675,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.675"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14470",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 21.391.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.391"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14471",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Od. 23.101,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:23.101"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14472",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "169.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:23.169"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14473",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 17.375.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.375"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14474",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 23.517.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.517"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14475",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 3.33.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.33"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14476",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 13.738,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.738"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14477",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 14.132,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.132"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14478",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 15.672,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.672"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14479",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "675,",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.675"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14480",
      "data": {
        "quote": "",
        "ref": "Il. 21.391.",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.391"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14481",
      "data": {
        "quote": "χρεῖος",
        "ref": "Il. 13.745",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.745"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14482",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ὅσσον τροχοῦ ἵππος ἀφίσταται",
        "ref": "Il. 23.517",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.517"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14483",
      "data": {
        "quote": "νόσφιν ἀφεστήκει",
        "ref": "Od. 11.544",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.544"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14484",
      "data": {
        "quote": "τίπτε ἀφέστατε;",
        "ref": "Il. 4.340",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.340"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14485",
      "data": {
        "quote": "πολλὸν ἀφεσταότες",
        "ref": "Il. 17.375",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.375"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:cunliffe_lex-14486",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ἀνδρός",
        "ref": "Od. 23.101",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:23.101"
      }
    }
  ],
  "key": "a)fi/sthmi",
  "type": "textpart"
}