urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.98 (line)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.98
Descendant Count: 1
REF: 20.98
Ζεῦ πάτερ, εἴ μʼ ἐθέλοντες ἐπὶ τραφερήν τε καὶ ὑγρὴν
Metadata
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| Value | Word Value | Subref Value | Position | Index | VE Ref | Space After | Alignments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ζεῦ | Ζεῦ | Ζεῦ[1] | 1 | 71813 | 20.98.t1 | True | Odyssey Sentence Alignment (Crane) |
| πάτερ, | πάτερ | πάτερ[1] | 2 | 71814 | 20.98.t2 | True | |
| εἴ | εἴ | εἴ[1] | 3 | 71815 | 20.98.t3 | True | |
| μʼ | μʼ | μʼ[1] | 4 | 71816 | 20.98.t4 | True | |
| ἐθέλοντες | ἐθέλοντες | ἐθέλοντες[1] | 5 | 71817 | 20.98.t5 | True | |
| ἐπὶ | ἐπὶ | ἐπὶ[1] | 6 | 71818 | 20.98.t6 | True | |
| τραφερήν | τραφερήν | τραφερήν[1] | 7 | 71819 | 20.98.t7 | True | |
| τε | τε | τε[3] | 8 | 71820 | 20.98.t8 | True | |
| καὶ | καὶ | καὶ[1] | 9 | 71821 | 20.98.t9 | True | |
| ὑγρὴν | ὑγρὴν | ὑγρὴν[1] | 10 | 71822 | 20.98.t10 | True |
Dictionary Citations
LSJ
II
Hom. uses τραφερή (sc. γῆ), ἡ, as Subst., dry land, ἐπὶ τραφερήν τε καὶ ὑγρήν Il. 14.308, Od. 20.98, h.Cer. 43:—in later Poets as Adj., νομὸς τ. Arat. 1027; κέλευθος ὑγρή τε τ. τε A.R. 2.545; τ. ἄρουρα Opp. H. 1.204; ἤθεα τ. tracts of dry land, ib. 5.334. (In this sense it is from τρέφω (A) 1, make thick.)
cunliffe_lex
ἐθέλω 2 sing. pa. iterative ἐθέλεσκες Il. 9.486. 3 sing. -ε Il. 9.353. 3 pl. -ον Il. 13.106. Fut. ἐθελήσω Od. 8.223. 2 sing. -εις Od. 18.362. 3 sing. -ει Il. 15.215, Il. 18.262: Od. 17.226. 3 dual -ετον Od. 8.316. Aor. ἐθέλησα Od. 13.341. 3 sing. -ε Il. 18.396. 2 sing. pres. subj. in shorter form θέλῃσθα Il. 1.554. 1 a To be minded, have a mind, desire, wish, purpose, choose. With infin.: περὶ πάντων ἔμμεναι ἄλλων Il. 1.287. Cf. Il. 2.247, Il. 3.404, Il. 5.441, Il. 6.150, Il. 8.10, etc.: τοῦτʼ ἀρέσθαι Od. 1.390, οὐδʼ ἤθελον ἐξαπατῆσαι (did not mean to . . .) Od. 13.277. Cf. Od. 1.405, Od. 2.86, Od. 3.243, Od. 4.540, Od. 5.205, etc. Elliptically: ἔρξον ὅπως ἐθέλεις Il. 4.37, αἴ κʼ ἐθέλῃσθα Il. 19.147 (if the infinitives be taken as depending on πάρα σοί or as imperatives). Cf. Il. 1.554, Il. 9.146, Il. 14.337, Il. 21.484, etc.: εἰ δʼ ἐθέλεις πεζός (prefer) Od. 3.324, ἔπιον ὅσον ἤθελε θυμός Od. 3.342. Cf. Od. 2.54, Od. 4.391, Od. 14.54, Od. 20.136, etc. Absol.: οὐκ εἰῶσʼ ἐθέλοντα (thwart my desire) Il. 2.132, αἴ κʼ ἐθέλῃσιν (if he will have it so) Il. 18.306, οὐκ ἐθέλων (unintentionally) Il. 23.88. Cf. Il. 6.165, Il. 10.556, Il. 14.120, Il. 18.473, etc.: τὴν ἐθέλων ἐθέλουσαν ἀνήγαγεν Od. 3.272. Cf. Od. 1.349, Od. 3.228, Od. 15.72, Od. 17.424, Od. 22.31, etc. b To choose or desire (that a person shall do something). With acc. and infin.: ἔμʼ ἧσθαι δευομενον Il. 1.133. Cf. Il. 3.67. 2 a Without implication of desire, to be minded, willing, prepared, disposed, inclined, content. With infin.: ἄποινα δέξασθαι Il. 1.112, ἑτάροισιν ἀμυνέμεν Il. 17.702. Cf. Il. 1.116, Il. 3.241, Il. 6.281, Il. 13.743, Il. 19.187, etc.: κείνου ὄλεθρον ἐνισπεῖν Od. 3.92. Cf. Od. 9.95, Od. 10.342, Od. 11.105, Od. 15.435, Od. 17.321, etc. Elliptically: αἴ κʼ ἐθέλῃσι, δώσει Il. 8.142. Cf. Il. 9.255, Il. 11.782, Il. 19.142, Il. 24.335, etc.: αἴ κʼ ἐθέλῃσʼ, ἰήσεται Od. 9.520. Cf. Od. 7.305, Od. 17.11, 19, 277, etc. Absol.: μεθιεῖς τε καὶ οὐκ ἐθέλεις Il. 6.523. Cf. Il. 4.300, Il. 10.291 (ἐθέλουσα = πρόφρασσα 290), Il. 20.87, Il. 24.289, etc.: οὐκ ἐθελούσῃ Od. 2.50. Cf. Od. 5.99, Od. 7.315, Od. 15.449, Od. 20.98, etc. b With acc. and infin. as under 1.b: εἴ μʼ ἐθέλεις τελέσαι τάφον Il. 24.660. Cf. Od. 16.318. 3 With οὐ, to decline, refuse. With infin.: εἰ ἂν τιμὴν οὐκ ἐθέλωσι τίνειν Il. 3.289. Cf. Il. 15.492. 4 To have the heart, venture. With infin.: ἀντίον ἐλθέμεναι Il. 17.66. Cf. Il. 9.353, Il. 13.106. 5 Passes into the sense to be able, have the power: οὐδʼ ἔθελε [ποταμὸς] προρέειν Il. 21.366.
τραφερός -ή, -όν [τραφ-, τρέφω.] Absol. in fem., the solid land, the dry land : ἐπὶ τραφερήν τε καὶ ὑγρήν Il. 14.308 : Od. 20.98.
ὑγρός -ή, -όν. 1 Fluid, liquid Il. 5.903. Sim. : ὑγρὰ κέλευθα (the watery ways) Il. 1.312 : = Od. 15.474, Od. 3.71 = Od. 9.252, Od. 4.842. Epithet of oil and water : ἔλαιον Il. 23.281 : Od. 6.79, 215, Od. 7.107, ὕδωρ Od. 4.458. 2 In neut. sing. ὑγρόν as adv. : ἀνέμων ὑ. ἀέντων (with rain, bringing rain) Od. 5.478, Od. 19.440. 3 Absol. in fem., (the) waters, (the) sea : ἐπὶ τραφερήν τε καὶ ὑγρήν Il. 14.308. Cf. Il. 10.27, Il. 24.341 : = Od. 1.97 = Od. 5.45, Od. 4.709, Od. 20.98.