urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.94 (line)

γιγνώσκω

γιγνώσκω [redup. fr. γνω-.] 2 sing. fut. in mid. form γνώσεαι Il. 2.367, Il. 10.88: Od. 16.310. γνώσῃ Il. 2.365. 3 sing. -εται Il. 8.17, Il. 18.270. 1 pl. -όμεθα Od. 23.109. 2 pl. -εσθε Il. 23.497, Il. 24.242. Aor. ἔγνων Il. 11.526, Il. 13.72: Od. 15.532, Od. 19.475. 2 sing. ἔγνως Il. 20.20, Il. 22.10: Od. 13.299, Od. 17.273. 3 sing. ἔγνω Il. 1.199, Il. 13.66, Il. 16.530, Il. 17.32, etc.: Od. 1.3, Od. 5.444, Od. 7.234, Od. 11.91, etc. γνῶ Il. 4.357, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.358, Il. 11.439, Il. 16.119, 658: Od. 19.468. 3 dual γνώτην Od. 21.36. 3 pl. ἔγνωσαν Od. 10.397. Subj. γνώω Od. 14.118, Od. 17.549. 2 sing. γνώῃς Il. 23.487. γνῷς Od. 22.373. 3 sing. γνώῃ Il. 24.688: Od. 17.556. γνῷ Il. 1.411, Il. 16.273. 2 dual γνῶτον Od. 21.218. 1 pl. γνώομεν Od. 16.304. γνῶμεν Il. 22.382. 3 pl. γνώωσι Il. 1.302, Il. 23.610, 661, Il. 24.688. γνῶσι Il. 6.231. Opt. γνοίην Il. 3.235. 2 sing. γνοίης Il. 3.53, Il. 5.85, Il. 14.58: Od. 15.537, Od. 17.164, Od. 19.310, Od. 20.237, Od. 21.202. 3 sing. γνοίη Il. 17.630: Od. 13.192, Od. 16.458, Od. 17.363. 3 pl. γνοῖεν Il. 18.125. Imp. pl. γνῶτε Il. 19.84. Infin. γνώμεναι Il. 2.349, Il. 21.266, 609: Od. 1.411. γνῶναι Od. 2.159, Od. 13.312, Od. 24.159. (ἀνα-, δια-, ἐπι-.) 1 a To perceive, mark, remark, note, find, see, know: ἣν ἄτην Il. 1.411 = Il. 16.273, Διὸς τάλαντα Il. 16.658. Cf. Il. 12.272, Il. 16.119, 362, Il. 19.84. b With acc. and complementary pple.: γιγνώσκω Ἄρηα κοιρανέοντα Il. 5.824. Cf. Il. 14.154, Il. 17.84: Od. 15.532, Od. 17.549, 556. With pple. alone: ὅτε γίγνωσκε θεοῦ γόνον ἐόντα Il. 6.191: γνῶναι τὸν ἐόντα (that it was he) Od. 24.159. With a sim. pple. in genit.: ὡς γνῶ χωομένοιο Il. 4.357. With adj.: γνῶ. ἄνδρας δηΐους (that they were . . .) Il. 10.358. c With acc. and dependent clause: γιγνώσκω σε, ὅττι . . . Il. 24.563. Cf. Il. 5.85. With clause only: γνώμεναι εἰ . . . Il. 2.349. Cf. Il. 2.365, Il. 3.53, Il. 6.231, Il. 8.17, Il. 14.58, Il. 18.125, Il. 21.609, etc.: γνοίης χʼ οἵη ἐμὴ δύναμίς [ἐστιν] Od. 20.237. Cf. Od. 3.166, Od. 8.299, Od. 17.269, 363, Od. 22.373, etc. d Absol.: ἵνα γνώωσι καὶ οἵδε Il. 1.302. Cf. Il. 1.333 = Il. 8.446, Il. 13.66, Il. 22.296, Il. 23.487, Il. 24.242: γιγνώσκω, φρονέω Od. 16.136 = Od. 17.193 = 281, Od. 17.273, Od. 19.160. 2 To gain knowledge of, get to know, learn: Τρώων νόον Il. 22.382. Cf. Od. 1.3, Od. 16.304. To get to know, make the acquaintance of (a person) Od. 1.411. So with genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 21.36. To become aware of the presence of, discover (a person) Il. 24.688 (twice), 691. To experience, find: φιλότητα Od. 15.537 = Od. 17.164 = Od. 19.310. 3 a To have knowledge, know: ὅσσον ἔγωγε γιγνώσκω Il. 13.223. With dependent clause: γιγνώσκων ὅ τʼ ἄναλκις ἔην θεός Il. 5.331. Cf. Il. 5.433: Od. 21.209. b In aor., to know: ἔγνως ἐμὴν βουλήν (knowest) Il. 20.20. To know (a person): αἴ κέ ποθι γνώω τοιοῦτον ἐόντα (in case I may find that I know him, seeing he was such a one, i.e. such as to be likely to be known) Od. 14.118. 4 To distinguish, discern: ἠμὲν θεὸν ἠδὲ καὶ ἄνδρα Il. 5.128. Cf. Il. 13.72. With acc. and dependent clause: ἵππους οἳ δεύτεροι οἵ τε πάροιθεν Il. 23.497. 5 To know (a person or thing) for what he or it is, know the nature of, know: εὖ σε γιγνώσκων Il. 22.356. Cf. Il. 17.32 = Il. 20.198, Il. 18.270: ἔγνω [ποταμόν] (i.e. recognized him for a god) Od. 5.444, καλάμην γιγνώσκειν (i.e. can judge from that what I was) Od. 14.215. Cf. Od. 2.159, Od. 16.310. Sim.: θεὸν ἔγνω (knew that it was a god) Od. 1.420. Absol., to recognize one's claim, hold it good Il. 23.661. 6 To know again, recognize, know: Ἀθηναίην Il. 1.199. Cf. Il. 3.235, Il. 5.182, 815, Il. 7.189, Il. 10.88, Il. 11.111, 526, 651, Il. 14.475, Il. 15.241, Il. 16.639, Il. 17.334, Il. 24.698: φᾶρος Od. 7.234. Cf. Od. 10.397, Od. 11.91, 153, 390, 471, 615, Od. 13.188, 192, 299, 312, Od. 16.458, Od. 19.392, 468, 475, Od. 21.218, Od. 22.501, Od. 24.102. Absol. Il. 7.185, Il. 23.453: Od. 20.94. To find means of recognizing. With genit.: ἀλλήλων Od. 23.109.

κεφαλή

κεφαλή -ῆς, ἡ. Locative κεφαλῆφι Il. 10.30, 257, 261, 496: Od. 20.94. This form as ablatival genit. Il. 10.458. As true genit. Il. 11.350, Il. 16.762. 1 The head: κεφαλῇ κατανεύσομαι Il. 1.524, κεφαλὴν ἴκελος Διί (in face) Il. 2.478. Cf. Il. 2.20, Il. 5.73, Il. 10.15, Il. 11.72, Il. 12.385, Il. 13.202, etc.: ἄγχι σχὼν κεφαλήν Od. 1.157. Cf. Od. 1.208, Od. 5.232, Od. 6.226, Od. 8.68, Od. 9.498, Od. 13.29, etc. In reference to the Gorgon Il. 5.741: Od. 11.634. To Ate Il. 19.126. 2 In reference to one's height>: κεφαλῇ μείζονες ἄλλοι ἔασιν (in stature) Il. 3.168. Cf. Il. 3.193, 227 (by his . . .). 3 the head as typifying the life: ἀπέτεισαν σὺν σφῆσιν κεφαλῇσιν Il. 4.162. Cf. Il. 17.242: Od. 2.237, Od. 19.92. 4 In an oath or adjuration: λίσσομʼ ὑπὲρ σῆς αὐτοῦ κεφαλῆς Od. 15.262. Cf. Il. 15.39. 5 As periphrasis for a person: τεῦκρε, φίλη κεφαλή Il. 8.281, πολλὰς ἰφθίμους κεφαλὰς Ἄϊδι προϊάψειν Il. 11.55. Cf. Il. 18.82, 114, Il. 21.336, Il. 22.348, Il. 23.94, Il. 24.276, 579: τοίην κεφαλὴν γαῖα κατέσχεν, Αἴαντα Od. 11.549. Cf. Od. 1.343, Od. 11.557. Sim.: αἳ ἐμῇ κεφαλῇ κατʼ ὀνείδεα χεῦαν Od. 22.463. 6 Of animals. Of sheep Il. 3.273–Of a wild goat Il. 4.109. Of a wild boar Il. 9.548. Of swine Od. 10.239, Od. 14.422. Of a serpent (represented in art) Il. 11.39. Of horses Il. 23.381. Of an ox Od. 3.446. Of a dog Od. 17.291.

παρίστημι

παρίστημι [παρ-, παρα- 2.] 2 sing. aor. παρ-έστης Il. 3.405, Il. 5.116, Il. 10.290. 3 sing. παρέστη Il. 15.442, 483, 649, Il. 22.371, Il. 24.303 : Od. 1.335, Od. 9.52, Od. 17.73, Od. 18.211, Od. 21.66. 3 dual subj. παρστήετον Od. 18.183. 2 sing. opt. παρασταίης Od. 13.389. 3 sing. παρσταίη Il. 20.121. 3 pl. παρασταῖεν Od. 8.218. 2 pl. imp. πάρστητε Il. 16.544. Pple. παραστάς Il. 2.189, Il. 6.75, Il. 11.261, Il. 16.114, Il. 20.375, Il. 23.155, etc. : Od. 8.238, Od. 9.325, Od. 16.338, Od. 17.221, Od. 21.379, etc. παρστάς Il. 10.157. Fem. παρστᾶσα Od. 23.87. 3 sing. pf. παρέστηκε Il. 16.853, Il. 24.132. 3 pl. plupf. παρέστασαν Il. 7.467. Infin. παρεστάμεναι Il. 15.255, Il. 17.563, Il. 21.231 : Od. 4.827, Od. 20.94. Mid. Imp. παρίσταο Il. 10.291. Fut. infin. παραστήσεσθαι Od. 24.28. I In aor. and mid. 1 To take up a position, take one's stand, come and stand, by or beside a person or thing, come up to or approach a person : τὸν ἐρητύσασκε παραστάς Il. 2.189. Cf. Il. 3.405 (have come here), Il. 4.212, Il. 7.188, Il. 12.60, Il. 17.119, Il. 24.303 (presented herself), etc.: πέλεκυν ἔχων παρίστατο Od. 3.443. Cf. Od. 7.341, Od. 8.218, Od. 10.109, Od. 15.123, Od. 17.73 (went up to him), Od. 23.87, etc. To take up a position, take one's stand, come and stand, by or beside, come up to, approach. With dat. : τῷ παρίστατʼ Ὀδυσσεύς (came up to him) Il. 2.244. Cf. Il. 6.75, Il. 15.442, Il. 16.2, Il. 17.338, Il. 23.155, etc. : ἀμφίπολός οἱ ἑκάτερθε παρέστη Od. 1.335. Cf. Od. 2.384, Od. 12.43, Od. 15.104, Od. 17.221, Od. 18.183, etc. 2 To come and stand by a person as a helper, to come to his aid or support : ἀλλά, φίλοι, πάρστητε Il. 16.544. To come and stand by as a helper, to come to the aid or support of, aid, succour, support, protect. With dat. : ἡμείων τις Ἀχιλῆϊ παρσταίη Il. 20.121. Cf. Il. 5.116, 570, Il. 10.279, Il. 15.442, Il. 23.783, etc. : Od. 3.222, Od. 13.301, 389. 3 Of fate, to come upon. With dat. : Διὸς αἶσα παρέστη ἡμῖν Od. 9.52. Cf. Od. 16.280, Od. 24.28. II In pf. and plupf. 1 To have one's stand, stand, be, by or beside. With dat. : δόκησέ οἱ παρεστάμεναι κεφαλῆφιν Od. 20.94. 2 To stand by a person as a helper, to aid, succour, support, protect him Od. 4.827. To stand by as a helper, to aid, succour, support. With dat. : παρεστάμεναι καὶ ἀμύνειν πατρόκλῳ Il. 17.563. Cf. Il. 15.255, Il. 21.231. 3 Of fate, to be at hand, impend over. With dat. : ἄγχι τοι παρέστηκεν θάνατος καὶ μοῖρα Il. 16.853=Il. 24.132. 4 To be in an indicated place, be present, be there : νῆες ἐκ λήμνοιο παρέστασαν Il. 7.467.

παρίστημι

παρίστημι [παρ-, παρα- 2.] 2 sing. aor. παρ-έστης Il. 3.405, Il. 5.116, Il. 10.290. 3 sing. παρέστη Il. 15.442, 483, 649, Il. 22.371, Il. 24.303 : Od. 1.335, Od. 9.52, Od. 17.73, Od. 18.211, Od. 21.66. 3 dual subj. παρστήετον Od. 18.183. 2 sing. opt. παρασταίης Od. 13.389. 3 sing. παρσταίη Il. 20.121. 3 pl. παρασταῖεν Od. 8.218. 2 pl. imp. πάρστητε Il. 16.544. Pple. παραστάς Il. 2.189, Il. 6.75, Il. 11.261, Il. 16.114, Il. 20.375, Il. 23.155, etc. : Od. 8.238, Od. 9.325, Od. 16.338, Od. 17.221, Od. 21.379, etc. παρστάς Il. 10.157. Fem. παρστᾶσα Od. 23.87. 3 sing. pf. παρέστηκε Il. 16.853, Il. 24.132. 3 pl. plupf. παρέστασαν Il. 7.467. Infin. παρεστάμεναι Il. 15.255, Il. 17.563, Il. 21.231 : Od. 4.827, Od. 20.94. Mid. Imp. παρίσταο Il. 10.291. Fut. infin. παραστήσεσθαι Od. 24.28. I In aor. and mid. 1 To take up a position, take one's stand, come and stand, by or beside a person or thing, come up to or approach a person : τὸν ἐρητύσασκε παραστάς Il. 2.189. Cf. Il. 3.405 (have come here), Il. 4.212, Il. 7.188, Il. 12.60, Il. 17.119, Il. 24.303 (presented herself), etc.: πέλεκυν ἔχων παρίστατο Od. 3.443. Cf. Od. 7.341, Od. 8.218, Od. 10.109, Od. 15.123, Od. 17.73 (went up to him), Od. 23.87, etc. To take up a position, take one's stand, come and stand, by or beside, come up to, approach. With dat. : τῷ παρίστατʼ Ὀδυσσεύς (came up to him) Il. 2.244. Cf. Il. 6.75, Il. 15.442, Il. 16.2, Il. 17.338, Il. 23.155, etc. : ἀμφίπολός οἱ ἑκάτερθε παρέστη Od. 1.335. Cf. Od. 2.384, Od. 12.43, Od. 15.104, Od. 17.221, Od. 18.183, etc. 2 To come and stand by a person as a helper, to come to his aid or support : ἀλλά, φίλοι, πάρστητε Il. 16.544. To come and stand by as a helper, to come to the aid or support of, aid, succour, support, protect. With dat. : ἡμείων τις Ἀχιλῆϊ παρσταίη Il. 20.121. Cf. Il. 5.116, 570, Il. 10.279, Il. 15.442, Il. 23.783, etc. : Od. 3.222, Od. 13.301, 389. 3 Of fate, to come upon. With dat. : Διὸς αἶσα παρέστη ἡμῖν Od. 9.52. Cf. Od. 16.280, Od. 24.28. II In pf. and plupf. 1 To have one's stand, stand, be, by or beside. With dat. : δόκησέ οἱ παρεστάμεναι κεφαλῆφιν Od. 20.94. 2 To stand by a person as a helper, to aid, succour, support, protect him Od. 4.827. To stand by as a helper, to aid, succour, support. With dat. : παρεστάμεναι καὶ ἀμύνειν πατρόκλῳ Il. 17.563. Cf. Il. 15.255, Il. 21.231. 3 Of fate, to be at hand, impend over. With dat. : ἄγχι τοι παρέστηκεν θάνατος καὶ μοῖρα Il. 16.853=Il. 24.132. 4 To be in an indicated place, be present, be there : νῆες ἐκ λήμνοιο παρέστασαν Il. 7.467.