urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.78 (line)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.78
Descendant Count: 1
REF: 20.78
καί ῥʼ ἔδοσαν στυγερῇσιν ἐρινύσιν ἀμφιπολεύειν·
Metadata
{}Tokens
| Value | Word Value | Subref Value | Position | Index | VE Ref | Space After | Alignments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| καί | καί | καί[1] | 1 | 71668 | 20.78.t1 | True | Odyssey Sentence Alignment (Crane) |
| ῥʼ | ῥʼ | ῥʼ[1] | 2 | 71669 | 20.78.t2 | True | |
| ἔδοσαν | ἔδοσαν | ἔδοσαν[1] | 3 | 71670 | 20.78.t3 | True | |
| στυγερῇσιν | στυγερῇσιν | στυγερῇσιν[1] | 4 | 71671 | 20.78.t4 | True | |
| ἐρινύσιν | ἐρινύσιν | ἐρινύσιν[1] | 5 | 71672 | 20.78.t5 | True | |
| ἀμφιπολεύειν· | ἀμφιπολεύειν | ἀμφιπολεύειν[1] | 6 | 71673 | 20.78.t6 | True |
Dictionary Citations
LSJ
2
τὰς κούρας] ἔδοσαν . . Ἐρινύσιν ἀμφιπολεύειν Od. 20.78, cf. Hes. Op. 803; hold the yearly office of ἀμφίπολος, IG 12(9).906 ( Chalcis).
cunliffe_lex
ἀμφιπολεύω [ἀμφίπολος.] To busy oneself about, take care of, tend: ἐμὸν βίον Od. 18.254 = Od. 19.127, ὄρχατον Od. 24.244, 257. In sinister sense: ἔδοσαν ἐρινύσιν ἀμφιπολεύειν (i.e. handed them over to their tender mercies) Od. 20.78.
†δίδωμι [redup. fr. δο-.] 1 sing. pres. δίδωμι Il. 23.620: Od. 15.125, Od. 20.342. 2 sing. διδοῖς Il. 9.164. διδοῖσθα Il. 19.270. 3 sing. δίδωσι Il. 9.261, Il. 20.299, Il. 24.528: Od. 1.348, Od. 17.287, 474. διδοῖ Il. 9.519: Od. 4.237, Od. 17.350. 1 pl. δίδομεν Il. 2.228, Il. 21.297. 3 pl. διδοῦσι Il. 2.255, Il. 19.265: Od. 1.313, Od. 8.167, Od. 17.450, Od. 18.279. 2 pl. opt. διδοῖτε Od. 11.357. 3 pl. διδοῖεν Od. 18.142. 2 sing. impf. ἐδίδους Od. 19.367. 3 sing. (ἐ)δίδου Il. 5.165, Il. 6.192, Il. 7.305, etc.: Od. 8.63, 64, Od. 11.289, Od. 18.191, 323, Od. 22.236. 1 pl. δίδομεν Od. 8.545. 3 pl. δίδοσαν Od. 4.585, Od. 14.286, etc. Imp. δίδωθι Od. 3.380. δίδου Od. 3.58. Pple. διδούς, -όντος Il. 9.699: Od. 1.390, Od. 11.117, Od. 13.378. Infin. διδοῦναι Il. 24.425. Pa. iterative δόσκον Il. 9.331: Od. 17.420, Od. 19.76. 3 sing. δόσκε Il. 18.546. 3 pl. δόσκον Il. 14.382. Fut. δώσω Il. 8.166, Il. 14.238, Il. 19.144, etc.: Od. 2.223, Od. 4.589, Od. 16.80, etc. 2 sing. -εις Od. 19.167. 3 sing. -ει Il. 1.96, Il. 8.143, Il. 9.270, etc: Od. 2.135, Od. 14.444, Od. 17.11, etc. 3 pl. -ουσι Il. 1.123, 135, Il. 9.255, Il. 10.215, Il. 22.341: Od. 4.480, Od. 23.358. 1 pl. διδώσομεν Od. 13.358. Infin. δωσέμεναι Il. 10.393, Il. 13.369: Od. 4.7. -έμεν Il. 10.323, Il. 22.117. -ειν Il. 5.654, Il. 6.53, Il. 19.195, etc.: Od. 24.342. διδώσειν Od. 24.314. Aor. ἔδωκα Od. 9.361, Od. 15.373. δῶκα Il. 4.43: Od. 4.649, Od. 13.273, Od. 19.185, etc. 2 sing. ἔδωκας Il. 5.285, Il. 21.473, Il. 24.685: Od. 22.290, Od. 24.337. δῶκας Od. 4.647, Od. 8.415, Od. 24.340. 3 sing. ἔδωκε Il. 8.216, Il. 15.719, Il. 18.456, etc.: Od. 1.67, Od. 7.150, Od. 14.63, etc. δῶκε Il. 1.347, Il. 6.193, Il. 13.727, etc.: Od. 3.40, Od. 9.203, Od. 10.19, etc. 3 pl. ἔδωκαν Il. 13.303, Il. 22.379, Il. 23.745: Od. 8.440, Od. 13.369. δῶκαν Od. 6.215. 1 pl. aor. ἔδομεν Od. 24.65. δόμεν Il. 17.443. 3 pl. ἔδοσαν Il. 19.291: Od. 13.135, Od. 14.216, Od. 17.148, etc. δόσαν Il. 1.162, Il. 4.320, Il. 16.867, etc.: Od. 7.242, Od. 9.93, Od. 14.39, etc. Subj. δῶ Od. 9.356, Od. 20.296. 2 sing. δῷς Il. 7.27. 3 sing. δώῃσι Il. 1.324, Il. 12.275. δώῃ Il. 6.527, Il. 8.287, Il. 16.88, etc.: Od. 12.216, Od. 18.87, Od. 21.338, etc. δῷσι Il. 1.129: Od. 1.379, Od. 2.144. 1 pl. δώομεν Il. 7.299, 351: Od. 16.184. δῶμεν Il. 23.537: Od. 8.389, Od. 13.13. 3 pl. δώωσι Il. 1.137, Il. 9.136, 278. δῶσι Il. 3.66. Opt. δοίην Od. 7.314, Od. 15.449, Od. 18.361. 2 sing. δοίης Il. 16.625: Od. 4.600, Od. 9.268, Od. 17.223, 455. 3 sing. δοίη Il. 9.379, 385, Il. 17.127, 562, etc.: Od. 2.54, Od. 6.144, Od. 9.229, etc. 1 pl. δοῖμεν Il. 13.378: Od. 2.336, Od. 16.386. 3 pl. δοῖεν Il. 1.18, Il. 19.264, Il. 23.650, Il. 24.686: Od. 6.180, Od. 7.148, Od. 8.411, 413, Od. 15.316, Od. 24.402. Imp. δός Il. 1.338, Il. 5.359, Il. 16.524, etc.: Od. 3.46, Od. 6.178, Od. 9.355, etc. 3 sing. δότω Il. 2.383, Il. 11.798, Il. 14.377, Il. 18.301: Od. 7.166. 2 pl. δότε Il. 6.476: Od. 2.212, Od. 6.209, Od. 21.281, etc. Fem. pple. δοῦσα Od. 15.369. Nom. pl. masc. δόντες Il. 1.299: Od. 5.38, Od. 23.341. Infin. δόμεναι Il. 1.98, Il. 4.380, Il. 9.120, etc.: Od. 1.317, Od. 9.518, Od. 17.417, etc. δόμεν Il. 4.379, Il. 9.571, Il. 18.458, 508: Od. 17.404. δοῦναι Il. 11.319, Il. 15.216, Il. 23.593: Od. 1.292, 316. 3 sing. aor. opt. pass. δοθείη Od. 2.78. 3 sing. pf. δέδοται Il. 5.428. (ἀπο-, ἐκ-, ἐπι-, περι-.) 1 To make another the owner of, give, present: τόξον ἔδωκεν Il. 2.827, δῶρα δίδωσι (offers) Il. 9.261. Cf. Il. 2.102, Il. 5.272, Il. 6.219, Il. 7.299, etc.: τάλαρον ἔδωκεν Od. 4.125, ἕδνα διδόντες (offering) Od. 11.117. Cf. Od. 1.313, 316, Od. 2.336, etc. In reference to something immaterial: τιμῆς ἥμισυ Il. 6.193. To assign (a share of spoil) Il. 1.162, Il. 2.228, Il. 9.334, etc. To make over one's rights in: ἑπτὰ πτολίεθρα Il. 9.149, 291. 2 To give as a reward or prize: δύω χρυσοῖο τάλαντα Il. 18.508. Cf. Il. 10.305, Il. 23.537, 551, 560, 616, 620, 807, etc. 3 To offer (a sacrifice): θεοῖς ἑκατόμβας Il. 7.450 = Il. 12.6. Cf. Od. 1.67, Od. 16.184, Od. 19.367. Sim. δῶρα θεοῖσιν Il. 20.299. Cf. Il. 24.425: Od. 13.358. 4 To give (food or drink), put (food or drink) before a person: δέπας οἴνου Il. 18.546: ξεινήϊα Od. 3.490. Cf. Od. 6.209, Od. 7.166, Od. 9.93, etc. To see to the due providing of (a meal): δεῖπνον ἑταίροισιν Od. 10.155. Of feeding horses Il. 2.383. Of an eagle feeding its young Il. 12.222. 5 To pay (a price) Od. 1.431, Od. 15.388 = 429, 449. To pay (ransom) Il. 21.41, 42, Il. 22.341, Il. 23.746, Il. 24.594, 685, 686. To make over (as compensation): ἵππους υἶος ποινήν Il. 5.266. To pay as bride-price Il. 11.243, 244. To give (μείλια) Il. 9.147, 289. 6 To give in marriage: θυγατέρα ἥν Il. 6.192 = Il. 11.226. Cf. Il. 13.369, 378, Il. 14.268, 275, Il. 19.291: Od. 1.292, Od. 2.54, 223, Od. 4.7, Od. 11.289, Od. 15.367. 7 To give or confer (something immaterial): μέγʼ εὖχος Il. 5.285: γέρας Od. 7.150. Cf. Il. 5.654 = Il. 11.445, Il. 16.625, Il. 21.473. Sim.: δαίμονά τοι δώσω (will deal thee . . .) Il. 8.166: γαστὴρ πολλὰ κακὰ δίδωσιν Od. 17.287, 474. To give or utter (an oath) Od. 19.302. 8 To resign one's claims to: ἵππον Il. 23.553, 592, 610. 9 To give the use of, lend: φάσγανον Il. 10.255. Cf. Il. 5.359, 363, Il. 10.260, Il. 11.798, etc.: νῆα Od. 2.212 = Od. 4.669. Cf. Od. 3.369, Od. 4.647, 649, Od. 5.234, 237, Od. 6.144, 178, etc. To give the services of: ἐπικούρους Il. 4.379, 380: Od. 2.212 = Od. 4.669. To give as a servant or slave Od. 17.223, 442. 10 To give, commit, hand over, for some purpose: σάκος χείρονι φωτί Il. 14.377. Cf. Il. 1.324, Il. 2.205, Il. 9.331, Il. 15.455, Il. 17.127, Il. 21.84, etc.: ἄλεισον Od. 3.50. Cf. Od. 3.40, 437, Od. 5.351, Od. 10.33, Od. 14.112, Od. 21.233, etc. Sim.: ὀδύνῃσί μιν (μʼ) ἔδωκεν Il. 5.397: Od. 17.567, ἀχέεσσί με δώσεις Od. 19.167. With infin. expressing the purpose: δός σφωϊν [κούρην] ἄγειν Il. 1.338. Cf. Il. 5.26, Il. 6.53, Il. 7.471, Il. 11.704, Il. 16.40, etc.: δὸς τούτῳ δέπας σπεῖσαι Od. 3.46. Cf. Od. 18.87, Od. 20.78. To give (the hand) Il. 23.75. To commit (to the flames) Od. 24.65. 11 Of a divine power a To give, grant, bestow, as a boon or in answer to prayer: ναύτῃσιν οὖρον Il. 7.4. Cf. Il. 1.178, Il. 3.66, Il. 4.320, Il. 9.38, etc.: ἐπιφροσύνην Od. 5.437. Cf. Od. 2.116, Od. 3.58, Od. 4.237, Od. 7.148, Od. 8.44, etc. b To send or afflict with (something evil): ἄλγεα Il. 1.96. Cf. Il. 2.375, Il. 9.571, Il. 19.264, 270, Il. 24.241, etc.: ἄτην Od. 4.262. Cf. Od. 2.135, Od. 4.237, Od. 7.242, Od. 14.39, etc. c With infin., to empower or permit to do something, grant a person's doing it or its being done: ἐκπέρσαι πόλιν Il. 1.18, τὸν δῦναι δόμον Ἄϊδος Il. 3.322. Cf. Il. 1.129, Il. 5.118, Il. 6.307, Il. 7.203, Il. 17.646, etc.: παλίντιτα ἔργα γενέσθαι Od. 1.379, ἄλοχον ἰδέειν Od. 8.411. Cf. Od. 3.60, Od. 6.327, Od. 7.110, Od. 12.216, Od. 22.253, etc. To appoint as one's lot: τολυπεύειν πολέμους Il. 14.86. d Absol.: διάνδιχα δῶκε κρόνου πάϊς Il. 9.37. Cf. Il. 22.285, Il. 24.529: Διός γε διδόντος Od. 1.390. Cf. Od. 1.348, Od. 7.35, Od. 19.396. 12 Absol., to accede to one's wishes: σοὶ δῶκα ἑκὼν ἀέκοντί γε θυμῷ Il. 4.43. 13 To restore (cf. 14.a 14.b): κτήματα Il. 7.364. Cf. Il. 7.391, 393, Il. 11.125, Il. 22.117. 14 Uses with adverbs. a With ἀπό, to restore(cf. (13)): πρίν γʼ ἀπὸ πατρὶ δόμεναι κούρην Il. 1.98. To make up for, give compensation for: πρίν γʼ ἀπὸ πᾶσαν ἐμοὶ δόμεναι λώβην Il. 9.387. Cf. Od. 2.78. b With πάλιν, to restore(cf. (13)) Il. 1.116, Il. 7.79 = Il. 22.342, Il. 22.259.
Ἐρινύς -ύος, ἡ. Acc. pl. Ἐρινῦς Il. 9.454: Od. 2.135. An avenging divinity. 1 Upholding the moral order a As executor (in pl. as executors) of a parental curse Il. 9.454, 571: Od. 2.135, Od. 11.280. b As protecting the rights of an elder brother: πρεσβυτέροισιν Ἐρινύες αἰὲν ἕπονται Il. 15.204. c As protecting beggars: πτωχῶν Ἐρινύες Od. 17.475.– d As sending ἄτη: ἄτης, τήν οἱ ἐπὶ φρεσὶ θῆκʼ Ἐρινύς Od. 15.234. Cf. Il. 19.87. e Invoked as guarding the sanctity of an oath Il. 19.259. f App. regarded mainly or merely as maleficent: [πανδαρέου] κούρας ἔδοσαν Ἐρινύσιν ἀμφιπολεύειν Od. 20.78. 2 Upholding the laws ordering the physical universe: Ἐρινύες ἔσχεθον αὐδὴν [ἵππου] Il. 19.418. 3 App., with the idea of personality lost, meaning merely curses: οὕτω κεν τῆς μητρὸς ἐρινύας ἐξαποτίνοις Il. 21.412.
στυγερός -ή, -όν [στυγέω.] 1 To be shuddered at, causing dread, loathing, aversion or distaste, dreadful, loathsome, hateful, distasteful : ἐμέ Il. 3.404, στυγερός οἱ ἔπλετο (she sickened at the sight of him) Il. 14.158. Cf. Il. 23.48 : γάμον Od. 1.249= Od. 16.126, πάντες στυγεροὶ θάνατοι βροτοῖσι [γίγνονται] Od. 12.341. Cf. Od. 3.288, 310, Od. 11.81 = 465, Od. 11.326, Od. 12.278, Od. 14.235, Od. 18.272, Od. 22.470, Od. 24.126, 200, 414. 2 As a general (and more or less conventional) epithet of discommendation, hated, dreaded, dread, direful, baleful, chilling or the like : Ἄρηϊ Il. 2.385, Il. 18.209, νοῦσον Il. 13.670. Cf. Il. 4.240, Il. 5.47, Il. 6.330, Il. 8.368, Il. 9.454, Il. 13.672= Il. 16.607, Il. 19.230, 336, Il. 22.483, Il. 23.79 : ἐρινῦς Od. 2.135, γαστέρι Od. 7.216, κλαυθμοῦ Od. 17.8. Cf. Od. 5.396, Od. 11.201, Od. 15.408, Od. 20.78, 81.