urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.347 (line)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.347
Descendant Count: 1
REF: 20.347
οἱ δʼ ἤδη γναθμοῖσι γελοίων ἀλλοτρίοισιν,
Metadata
{}Tokens
| Value | Word Value | Subref Value | Position | Index | VE Ref | Space After | Alignments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| οἱ | οἱ | οἱ[1] | 1 | 73588 | 20.347.t1 | True | Odyssey Sentence Alignment (Crane) |
| δʼ | δʼ | δʼ[1] | 2 | 73589 | 20.347.t2 | True | |
| ἤδη | ἤδη | ἤδη[1] | 3 | 73590 | 20.347.t3 | True | |
| γναθμοῖσι | γναθμοῖσι | γναθμοῖσι[1] | 4 | 73591 | 20.347.t4 | True | |
| γελοίων | γελοίων | γελοίων[1] | 5 | 73592 | 20.347.t5 | True | |
| ἀλλοτρίοισιν, | ἀλλοτρίοισιν | ἀλλοτρίοισιν[1] | 6 | 73593 | 20.347.t6 | True |
Dictionary Citations
LSJ
of or belonging to another, βίοτος, νηῦς, ἄχεα, Od. 1.160, 9.535, Il. 20.298; γυνή another manʼs wife, A. Ag. 448 (lyr.); ἀλλοτρίων χαρίσασθαι to be bountiful of what is anotherʼs, Od. 17.452; γναθμοῖσι γελοίων ἀλλοτρίοισιν with faces unlike their own, of a forced, unnatural laugh, ib. 20.347; ἀ. ὄμμασιν εἷρπον by the help of anotherʼs eyes, S. OC 146 (lyr.); οὐκ ἀ. ἄτην not inflicted by other hands, Id. Ant. 1259; but ἀ. φόνος murder of a stranger (cf. ΙΙ.1), Pl. Euthphr. 4b: prov., ἀ. ἀμᾶν θέρος reap where one has not sown, Ar. Eq. 392, cf. Hes. Th. 599; ἀλλοτριωτάτοις τοῖς σώμασιν χρῆσθαι deal with oneʼs body as if it belonged to another, Th. 1.70; τὰ ἀλλότρια, contr. τἀλλότρια, what belongs to others, not oneʼs own, τἀ. ἀποστερεῖν, δειπνεῖν, X. Ages. 4.1, Theopomp.Com. 34.
γελάω, Ep. γελόω Od. 21.105, Aeol. γέλαιμι Hdn.Gr. 2.463, al.; Ep. part. γελόωντες Od. 18.40, γελώοντες, -ώωντες, or -οίωντες ib. 111, cf. 20.390; Ep. impf. γελώων or -οίων 20.347; Dor. part. γελᾶσα, 3 pl. γελᾶντι, Theoc. 1.36, 90; Aeol. γελαίσας Sapph. 2.5: Att. fut. γελάσομαι Pl. Phdr. 252b, X. Smp. 1.16, etc.; later γελάσω AP 2.178 ( Mel.), 11.29 ( Autom.), Anacreont. 38.8, etc.: aor. ἐγέλᾰσα E. IT 276, etc.; Ep. ἐγέλασσα Il. 15.101; Dor. ἐγέλαξα Theoc. 20.1, v.l. ib. 7.42; 3 pl. γέλαν for ἐγέλασαν Poet. ap. EM 255.6:— Pass., fut. -ασθήσομαι D.L. 1.78, Luc. Am. 2: aor. ἐγελάσθην D. 2.10, ( κατ-) Th. 3.83, Pl. Euthphr. 3c, etc.: pf. γεγέλασται ( κατα-) Luc. DMort. 1.1.
I
laugh, ἁπαλὸν γελάσαι Od. 14.465; ἀχρεῖον γ. 18.163; γναθμοῖσι γελοίων ἀλλοτρίοισιν 20.347; δακρυόεν γ. Il. 6.484; μηδὲν ἵλεων γ. S. Aj. 1011; ἡ δʼ ἐγέλασσε χείλεσιν, of feigned laughter, Il. 15.101; ἐγέλασσε δέ οἱ φίλον ἦτορ his heart laughed within him, 21.389; γελῶ ὁρῶν Hdt. 4.36:— Pass., εἵνεκα τοῦ γελασθῆναι for the sake of a laugh being raised, D. 2.19.
cunliffe_lex
ἀλλότριος -η, -ον [ἄλλος.] 1 Of or belonging to others, not one's own Il. 20.298: Od. 1.160, Od. 9.535, Od. 11.115, Od. 18.280, Od. 19.119, Od. 20.171, 221, Od. 24.301. As if not one's own: γναθμοῖσι γελώων ἀλλοτρίοισιν Od. 20.347 (not expressing their real feelings). Absol. in neut. pl., things of others, what is not one's own: ἀλλοτρίων χαρίσασθαι Od. 17.452. Cf. Od. 17.456, Od. 18.18. 2 Foreign, alien Il. 5.214: = Od. 16.102, Od. 14.86, Od. 18.219.
†γελωάω [γελάω.] 3 pl. impf. γελώων. = γελάω 2.a: γναθμοῖσιν ἀλλοτρίοισιν Od. 20.347.
γναθμός -οῦ, ὁ. The lower jaw Il. 13.671 = Il. 16.606, Il. 16.405, Il. 17.617. In pl., the jaws Od. 16.175, Od. 18.29, Od. 20.347.