urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.340 (line)

φθίω

φθίω, ἔφθιον, each once in Hom. (v. infr. I.2), the common pres. being φθίνω, Od. 5.161, al. (also φθινύθω, q. v.): impf. ἔφθῐνον Hdt. 3.29, Pl. Ti. 77a: fut. and aor. φθ(ε)ίσω, ἔφθ(ε)ισα and ἔφθῐσα (v. infr. II): pf. ἔφθῐκα v.l. in Dsc. Praef. 6 (cf. φθινάω), ( ἀπ-) Them. Or. 28.341d:— Med. and Pass. (in same sense), fut. φθίσομαι (leg. φθείσομαι, in view of φθείσω, v. infr. II) Il. 11.821 ( φθειται PGen. (ii B. C.)), 19.329, 24.86 (v.l.), Od. 13.384: aor. 1 φθίσασθαι ( ἀπο-) Q.S. 14.545: 3 pl. aor. Pass. ἔφθῐθεν, v. ἀποφθίνω: aor. 2 ἐφθίμην, ἔφθῐσο A. Th. 971 (lyr.); ἔφθῐτο Il. 18.100, Thgn. 1141 (nisi leg. ἔφθιται), A. Eu. 458, S. OT 962, E. Alc. 414 (lyr.); 3 pl. ἐφθίατο Il. 1.251; imper. 3 sg. φθίσθω ( ἀπο-) 8.429; Ep. subj. φθίεται 20.173, φθιόμεσθα 14.87; opt. φθίμην ( ἀπο-) Od. 10.51, φθῖτο ( φθῖτʼ) 11.330 (the v.l. φθεῖτʼ is incorrect); inf. φθίσθαι Il. 9.246, 13.667, Od. 14.117, 15.354, ( κατα-) 2.183 (always with incorrect v.l. φθεῖσθαι); part. φθίμενος, v. infr. I.2: rare in pf., ἔφθιται Od. 20.340, 3 pl. ἐξ-έφθινται A. Pers. 679 (lyr.). [ Hom. has ῑ in φθίῃς (infr. I.2), ῐ in ἔφθιεν (infr.), φθιόμεσθα, φθίεται: ῑ always in fut. and aor. φθίσω, φθίσομαι, ἔφθισα (sed v. infr. II), cf. φθῑσήνωρ, φθῑσίμβροτος (qq. v.): ῐ always in aor. and pf. Pass. (v. supr.), exc. in opt. (v. supr.):— Hom. also uses ῑ in φθίνω (prob. fr. *φθῐ-νϝω, cf. φθίνυθω) whereas ῐ always in φθῐνω in Pi. and Trag., who use ῐ even in ἔφθισα, v. infr. II.] (Cf. ψίνω, ψινάς, ψίσις: φθῐ- and ψῐ- correspond to Skt. kṣi-, pres. kṣiṇá̄ti, kṣiṇóti, ‘he destroys’, Pass. kṣīyante ‘they perish’, ákṣitas ( = ἄφθιτος) ‘imperishable’, fut. stem kṣeṣya- ( = φθεισο-), aor. stem kṣeṣ- (= φθεισ-).)

Ἰθάκη

Ἰθάκη mod. Ithaki (ἀμφίαλος, εὐδείελος , ἐϋκτιμένη, κραναή , παιπαλόεσσα, πίων δῆμος , τρηχεῖα, ὑπονήϊος ). The island home of Odysseus, containing the mountain Neritum (Neium) Il. 2.632, Il. 3.201: Od. 1.18, Od. 2.167, Od. 3.81; its condition described Od. 4.605; its position Od. 9.22; Od. 11.111, Od. 13.97; its features pointed out by Athene to Odysseus Od. 13.344 ; Od. 14.98, Od. 15.36, Od. 16.419, Od. 17.250, Od. 19.399, Od. 20.340, Od. 21.18, Od. 22.30, Od. 23.176, Od. 24.104, etc. Ἰθάκης πόλις (ἄστυ) Od. 10.416, Od. 18.2, Od. 22.223. πόλις alone Od. 1.185 , Od. 15.37, Od. 24.205, etc. ἄστυ alone Od. 2.77, Od. 17.25, Od. 22.77, etc. Associated with Doulichium, Same and Zacynthus Od. 1.247, Od. 9.21 , Od. 16.124, 251, Od. 19.132. Ἰθάκηνδε [-δε], to Ithaca Od. 1.163, Od. 11.361, Od. 15.157, Od. 16.322. See also Ἀρέθουσα, Κόρακος πέτρη.

ἀλάομαι

ἀλάομαι [ἄλη.] 3 pl. ἀλόωνται Od. 3.73, Od. 9.254. Imp. ἀλόω Od. 5.377. Aor. ἀλήθην Od. 14.120. 2 sing. ἀλήθης Od. 14.362. Pple. ἀληθείς Od. 14.380, Od. 16.205. Pf. ἀλάλημαι Il. 23.74: Od. 11.167. 2 sing. ἀλάλησαι Od. 15.10. 3 sing. ἀλάληται Od. 20.340. 2 pl. ἀλάλησθε Od. 3.72, Od. 9.253. Imp. ἀλάλησο Od. 3.313. Pple. ἀλαλήμενος Od. 13.333, Od. 14.122, Od. 17.245, Od. 21.327. Infin. ἀλάλησθαι Od. 2.370, Od. 12.284, Od. 15.276, Od. 20.206. (ἐπ-.) To wander, rove: κὰπ πεδίον ἀλᾶτο Il. 6.201. Cf. Il. 2.667, Il. 8.482, Il. 10.141, Il. 23.74: μαψιδίως Od. 3.72. Cf. Od. 2.333, 370, Od. 3.73, Od. 4.91, Od. 5.336, etc.

που

που enclitic. 1 Somewhere : εἴ που ἐφεύροι Il. 4.88. Cf. Il. 5.168, Il. 10.206, Il. 16.514, etc. : Od. 1.94, 197, Od. 4.639, Od. 5.417, Od. 6.278, Od. 20.340, etc. 2 In negative or conditional contexts, anywhere : οὐδέ τί που ἴδμεν ξυνήϊα Il. 1.124. Cf. Il. 6.330, Il. 19.327, etc.: εἴ που ὄπωπας Od. 3.93. Cf. Od. 7.320, Od. 11.458, Od. 14.44, etc. 3 Somehow, haply: ἤν πού τι φόως γένωμαι Il. 16.39. Cf. Il. 7.39, Il. 15.571, etc.: Od. 4.512, Od. 13.418, etc. 4 In negative or conditional contexts, in any way, haply: εἴ τί που ἔστιν Od. 4.193, μή πού τις ἐπαγγείλῃσιν 775. Cf. Il. 9.371, Il. 10.511, Il. 11.366, Il. 13.293, etc.: Od. 2.71, Od. 10.486, Od. 12.300, Od. 15.403, etc. 5 Qualifying an expression, haply, I ween, no doubt, as it would seem: θεός που σοὶ τό γʼ ἔδωκεν Il. 1.178, οὕτω που διὶ μέλλει φίλον εἶναι Il. 2.116. Cf. Il. 3.43, Il. 6.438, Il. 9.628, Il. 10.326, etc.: οἵ πού μʼ ἀσχαλόωσι μένοντες Od. 1.304, Ζηνός που τοιήδε γʼ αὐλή Od. 4.74. Cf. Od. 2.164, Od. 4.756, Od. 6.155, Od. 8.255, Od. 11.139, etc. Sim. in questions, direct and indirect, can it be that? haply, it may be that: οὕτω που ἔλπεαι υἷας Ἀχαιῶν ἀπτολέμους ἔμεναι; Il. 9.40, ἤ ῥʼ ἔτι που σχήσουσιν Ἕκτορα Il. 11.820. Cf. Il. 13.456, etc.: Od. 6.125, 200, Od. 8.584, Od. 13.234, etc.

τῆλε

τῆλε [cf. τηλοῦ.] 1 Far, far away, at a distance : τῆλʼ ἀπὸ λαρίσης Il. 17.301. Cf. Il. 16.117, Il. 17.190, Il. 18.395, Il. 23.72, 880 : ὤλετο τῆλε Od. 2.183. Cf. Od. 3.313, Od. 5.315, Od. 15.10, Od. 17.312. With genit., far away from, far from : τῆλε φίλων Il. 11.817, Il. 16.539. Cf. Il. 22.445 : Od. 2.333, Od. 12.354, Od. 19.301, Od. 20.340, Od. 24.290. 2 From far away, from afar : ἦγε τῆλʼ ἐξ Ἀσκανίης Il. 2.863. 3 To far away, to a distance, afar, far : ῥίψω ἐς τάρταρον, τῆλε μάλα Il. 8.14. Cf. Il. 10.153, Il. 11.44, 358, Il. 20.482, Il. 22.291, 468. With genit., to far away from, far from : ἄξω τῆλʼ Ἰθάκης Od. 17.250.

†φθίω

†φθίω φθίνω. 3 sing. impf. ἔφθῖεν Il. 18.446. 2 sing. subj. φθίῃς Od. 2.368. 3 sing. fut. φθίσει Il. 6.407, Il. 22.61. Infin. φθίσειν Il. 16.461. 3 pl. aor. φθῖσαν Od. 20.67. 1 pl. subj. φθίσωμεν Od. 16.369. Infin. φθῖσαι Od. 4.741, Od. 16.428. Pass. 3 pl. fut. φθίσονται Il. 11.821. Infin. φθίσεσθαι Il. 19.329, Il. 24.86 : Od. 13.384. 3 pl. aor. ἔφθῖθεν Od. 23.331. 3 sing. aor. subj. φθί̄εται Od. 3.173. 1 pl. φθῑόμεσθα Il. 14.87. 3 sing. opt. φθῖτο Od. 11.330. Pple. φθί̄μενος, -ου Il. 8.359, Il. 16.581 : Od. 11.558, Od. 24.436. Infin. φθίσθαι Il. 9.246, Il. 13.667 : Od. 14.117, Od. 15.354. 3 sing. pf. ἔφθῖται Il. 18.100 : Od. 20.340. 3 pl. plupf. ἐφθί̄ατο Il. 1.251. From φθίνω 3 pl. pres. φθίνουσι Od. 11.183, Od. 13.338, Od. 16.39. 3 sing. imp. φθινέτω Od. 5.161. Pple. φθίνων, -οντος Od. 10.470, Od. 14.162, Od. 19.153, 307, Od. 24.143. (ἀποφθίω, ἐκφθίω, καταφθίω). 1 In fut. and aor. act. (and once in impf. ἔφθιεν), to cause to perish, destroy : φθίσει σε τὸ σὸν μένος (will be your death) Il. 6.407, φρένας ἔφθιεν Il. 18.446. Cf. Il. 16.461, Il. 22.61 : ἵνα φθίσωμεν αὐτόν Od. 16.369. Cf. Od. 4.741, Od. 16.428, Od. 20.67. 2 In pass. (and once in subj. act. φθίῃς), to perish, die : φθίσθαι ἐνὶ Τροίῃ Il. 9.246. Cf. Il. 1.251, Il. 8.359, Il. 11.821, Il. 13.667, Il. 14.87, Il. 16.581, Il. 18.100, Il. 19.329, Il. 20.173, Il. 24.86 : ὥς κε δόλῳ φθίῃς Od. 2.368. Cf. Od. 11.558, Od. 13.384, Od. 14.117, Od. 15.354, Od. 20.340, Od. 23.331. Of time, to pass, pass away : πρίν κε νὺξ φθῖτο Od. 11.330. So in imp. act. φθινέτω, to waste or pine away : μηδέ τοι αἰὼν φθινέτω Od. 5.161. In aor. pple. pl. pass. in adjectival sense, absol., the dead : θανὼν φθιμένοισι μετείην Od. 24.436. 3 In act. forms fr. φθίνω, of time, to pass, pass away : ὀϊζυραί οἱ φθίνουσιν νύκτες Od. 11.183 =Od. 13.338=Od. 16.39. Cf. Od. 10.470, Od. 19.153=Od. 24.143, Od. 14.162=Od. 19.307.

†φθίω

†φθίω φθίνω. 3 sing. impf. ἔφθῖεν Il. 18.446. 2 sing. subj. φθίῃς Od. 2.368. 3 sing. fut. φθίσει Il. 6.407, Il. 22.61. Infin. φθίσειν Il. 16.461. 3 pl. aor. φθῖσαν Od. 20.67. 1 pl. subj. φθίσωμεν Od. 16.369. Infin. φθῖσαι Od. 4.741, Od. 16.428. Pass. 3 pl. fut. φθίσονται Il. 11.821. Infin. φθίσεσθαι Il. 19.329, Il. 24.86 : Od. 13.384. 3 pl. aor. ἔφθῖθεν Od. 23.331. 3 sing. aor. subj. φθί̄εται Od. 3.173. 1 pl. φθῑόμεσθα Il. 14.87. 3 sing. opt. φθῖτο Od. 11.330. Pple. φθί̄μενος, -ου Il. 8.359, Il. 16.581 : Od. 11.558, Od. 24.436. Infin. φθίσθαι Il. 9.246, Il. 13.667 : Od. 14.117, Od. 15.354. 3 sing. pf. ἔφθῖται Il. 18.100 : Od. 20.340. 3 pl. plupf. ἐφθί̄ατο Il. 1.251. From φθίνω 3 pl. pres. φθίνουσι Od. 11.183, Od. 13.338, Od. 16.39. 3 sing. imp. φθινέτω Od. 5.161. Pple. φθίνων, -οντος Od. 10.470, Od. 14.162, Od. 19.153, 307, Od. 24.143. (ἀποφθίω, ἐκφθίω, καταφθίω). 1 In fut. and aor. act. (and once in impf. ἔφθιεν), to cause to perish, destroy : φθίσει σε τὸ σὸν μένος (will be your death) Il. 6.407, φρένας ἔφθιεν Il. 18.446. Cf. Il. 16.461, Il. 22.61 : ἵνα φθίσωμεν αὐτόν Od. 16.369. Cf. Od. 4.741, Od. 16.428, Od. 20.67. 2 In pass. (and once in subj. act. φθίῃς), to perish, die : φθίσθαι ἐνὶ Τροίῃ Il. 9.246. Cf. Il. 1.251, Il. 8.359, Il. 11.821, Il. 13.667, Il. 14.87, Il. 16.581, Il. 18.100, Il. 19.329, Il. 20.173, Il. 24.86 : ὥς κε δόλῳ φθίῃς Od. 2.368. Cf. Od. 11.558, Od. 13.384, Od. 14.117, Od. 15.354, Od. 20.340, Od. 23.331. Of time, to pass, pass away : πρίν κε νὺξ φθῖτο Od. 11.330. So in imp. act. φθινέτω, to waste or pine away : μηδέ τοι αἰὼν φθινέτω Od. 5.161. In aor. pple. pl. pass. in adjectival sense, absol., the dead : θανὼν φθιμένοισι μετείην Od. 24.436. 3 In act. forms fr. φθίνω, of time, to pass, pass away : ὀϊζυραί οἱ φθίνουσιν νύκτες Od. 11.183 =Od. 13.338=Od. 16.39. Cf. Od. 10.470, Od. 19.153=Od. 24.143, Od. 14.162=Od. 19.307.