urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.286 (line)

δύνω

δύνω δύω 3 sing. pa. iterative δύσκε Il. 8.271. Fut. δύσω Il. 2.261. 3 pl. sigmatic aor. ἔδυσαν Od. 14.341. Infin. δῦσαι Il. 5.435, Il. 13.182. 3 sing. aor. ἔδυ Il. 3.36, Il. 11.63, Il. 18.241, etc.: Od. 3.329, Od. 13.35, Od. 16.220, etc. δῦ Il. 8.85, Il. 17.210, Il. 18.416, Il. 21.118. 3 dual ἐδύτην Il. 6.19, Il. 10.254, 272. 2 pl. ἔδυτε Od. 24.106. 3 pl. ἔδυσαν Il. 18.145. ἔδυν Il. 4.222, Il. 11.263. Subj. δύω Il. 6.340, Il. 7.193, Il. 17.186, Il. 18.192, Il. 21.559, Il. 22.99, 125. 2 sing. δύῃς Il. 9.604. 3 sing. δύῃ Il. 11.194, 209, Il. 17.455. 3 sing. opt. δύη (for δυίη) Od. 18.348, Od. 20.286. Imp. δῦθι Il. 16.64. 3 sing. δύτω Il. 14.377. Pl. δῦτε Il. 18.140. Acc. sing. masc. pple. δύντα Il. 19.308. Nom. dual δύντε Od. 22.201. Infin. δύμεναι Il. 6.185, 411, Il. 14.63, Il. 19.313. δῦναι Il. 2.413, Il. 3.322, Il. 7.131, Il. 10.221, Il. 11.537, Il. 20.76: Od. 13.30. 3 sing. pf. δέδυκε Il. 5.811, Il. 9.239: Od. 12.93. Mid. Fut. δύσομαι Od. 12.383. 2 sing. -εαι Il. 9.231. 3 pl. -ονται Il. 7.298. Infin. -εσθαι Od. 7.18. 3 pl. aor. δύσαντο Il. 23.739. 3 pl. opt. δυσαίατο Il. 18.376. 3 sing. aor. (ἐ)δύσετο Il. 2.578, Il. 3.328, Il. 7.465, Il. 15.120, Il. 19.368, Il. 21.515, etc.: Od. 2.388, Od. 4.425, Od. 5.352, Od. 6.321, Od. 17.336, Od. 23.366, etc. Imp. δύσεο Il. 16.129, Il. 19.36: Od. 17.276. Genit. sing. masc. pple. δυσομένου Od. 1.24. (ἀνα-, ἀπο-, ἐκ-, ἐνδύνω, ἐξανα-, ἐξαποδύνω, ἐσ-, κατα-, περι-, ὑπεξανα-, ὑπο-.) I In fut. and sigmatic aor. act., with adverbs indicating deprivation, to strip off (clothes, etc.): εἰ μὴ ἀφʼ εἵματα δύσω Il. 2.261. Cf. Il. 5.435, Il. 13.182: Od. 14.341. Sim. in pres. subj., to put off (one's armour): ἐπεί κʼ ἀπὸ τεύχεα δύω Il. 22.125. II In the tenses other than the fut. and sigmatic aor. act. 1 In act. and mid., to enter, go into, make one's way into: δῦναι δόμον Ἄϊδος Il. 3.322, Il. 7.131, δύοντο τεῖχος Il. 15.345. Cf. Il. 6.19, 411, Il. 11.263, Il. 21.515, Il. 22.99: δέρτρον δύνοντες (thrusting their beaks into it) Od. 11.579, ἐδύσετο δώματα Od. 17.336. Cf. Od. 7.18, 81, Od. 13.366, Od. 24.106. To plunge into (the sea): δῦνε πόντον Il. 15.219. Cf. Il. 18.140. Of the apparent motion of a star: ἔδυ νέφεα Il. 11.63. Absol., to take its inward way, pass: δύνει ἀλοιφή Il. 17.392. Cf. Il. 16.340, Il. 21.118. 2 In act. and mid. with preps., to go, make one's way, place oneself (into or under something): βέλος εἰς ἐγκέφαλον δῦ Il. 8.85. Cf. Il. 5.140, Il. 8.271, Il. 21.559: οὓς ὑπʼ Ὀδυσσεὺς δύσετο Od. 5.482, μέσση κατὰ σπείους δέδυκεν (stands waist-deep) Od. 12.93. Cf. Od. 12.383. So of plunging into the sea: δύσεθʼ ἁλὸς κατὰ κῦμα Il. 6.136, ὑπὸ κῦμʼ ἔδυσαν Il. 18.145: ἐς πόντον ἐδύσετο Od. 5.352. Cf. Od. 4.425, 570 = Od. 11.253. 3 In act. and mid., to enter, mingle with (a throng or company, etc.): δῦναι ὅμιλον Il. 11.537, Il. 20.76. Cf. Il. 6.185, Il. 7.298, Il. 9.604, Il. 10.221, Il. 14.63, Il. 16.729, Il. 17.552, Il. 18.376, Il. 19.313, Il. 20.379: δύσεο μνηστῆρας (go among them, mix with them) Od. 17.276. Sim. with a prep.: καθʼ ὅμιλον ἔδυ Il. 3.36. 4 In act. and mid., to get into, put on (armour or clothes): ἐδύσετο χαλκόν Il. 2.578, Il. 11.16, ἔντεʼ ἔδυνεν Il. 3.339, δύσαντο χιτῶνας Il. 23.739. Cf. Il. 3.328, 332 = Il. 11.19 = Il. 16.133 = Il. 19.371, Il. 6.340, Il. 7.193, Il. 8.43 = Il. 13.25, Il. 9.596, Il. 13.241, Il. 14.382, Il. 15.120, Il. 16.64, 129, Il. 17.186, 194, 202, Il. 18.192, 416, Il. 19.368: χιτῶνα δῦνεν Od. 15.61, δυέσθην τεύχεα Od. 22.114. Cf. Od. 22.113, Od. 23.366. Of putting on the cap of Hades Il. 5.845. Sim. with preps.: κατὰ τεύχεʼ ἔδυν Il. 4.222. Cf. Il. 10.254, 272, Il. 23.131: ἐν τεύχεσσι δύοντο Od. 24.496. Cf. Od. 22.201, Od. 24.498. So ἐν ἀσπίδι δύτω Il. 14.377. Fig.: δύσεο δʼ ἀλκήν Il. 19.36. Cf. Il. 9.231. 5 In act. and mid., of the sun, to enter Ocean, set: δύσετʼ ἠέλιος Il. 7.465, ἔδυ φάος Il. 8.487. Cf. Il. 2.413, Il. 11.194 = 209 = Il. 17.455, Il. 18.241, Il. 19.308, Il. 23.154: Αἰθίοπες δυσομένου Ὑπερίονος (dwelling in the west) Od. 1.24. Cf. Od. 2.388 = Od. 3.487 = 497 = Od. 11.12 = Od. 15.185 = 296 = 471, Od. 3.329 = Od. 5.225, Od. 6.321, Od. 8.417, Od. 13.30, 35, Od. 16.220 = Od. 21.226. So of a constellation: ὀψὲ δύοντα βοώτην Od. 5.272. Sim.: δείελος ὀψὲ δύων Il. 21.232. 6 In act., of feelings or physical or mental states, to come upon, befall: κάματος γυῖα δέδυκεν Il. 5.811, Μελέαγρον ἔδυ χόλος Il. 9.553. Cf. Il. 9.239, Il. 11.268, 272, Il. 19.16, 367, Il. 22.94: ὄφρʼ ἔτι μᾶλλον δύη ἄχος κραδίην Od. 18.348 = Od. 20.286. Of a god, to inspire: δῦ μιν Ἄρης Il. 17.210.

δύνω

δύνω δύω 3 sing. pa. iterative δύσκε Il. 8.271. Fut. δύσω Il. 2.261. 3 pl. sigmatic aor. ἔδυσαν Od. 14.341. Infin. δῦσαι Il. 5.435, Il. 13.182. 3 sing. aor. ἔδυ Il. 3.36, Il. 11.63, Il. 18.241, etc.: Od. 3.329, Od. 13.35, Od. 16.220, etc. δῦ Il. 8.85, Il. 17.210, Il. 18.416, Il. 21.118. 3 dual ἐδύτην Il. 6.19, Il. 10.254, 272. 2 pl. ἔδυτε Od. 24.106. 3 pl. ἔδυσαν Il. 18.145. ἔδυν Il. 4.222, Il. 11.263. Subj. δύω Il. 6.340, Il. 7.193, Il. 17.186, Il. 18.192, Il. 21.559, Il. 22.99, 125. 2 sing. δύῃς Il. 9.604. 3 sing. δύῃ Il. 11.194, 209, Il. 17.455. 3 sing. opt. δύη (for δυίη) Od. 18.348, Od. 20.286. Imp. δῦθι Il. 16.64. 3 sing. δύτω Il. 14.377. Pl. δῦτε Il. 18.140. Acc. sing. masc. pple. δύντα Il. 19.308. Nom. dual δύντε Od. 22.201. Infin. δύμεναι Il. 6.185, 411, Il. 14.63, Il. 19.313. δῦναι Il. 2.413, Il. 3.322, Il. 7.131, Il. 10.221, Il. 11.537, Il. 20.76: Od. 13.30. 3 sing. pf. δέδυκε Il. 5.811, Il. 9.239: Od. 12.93. Mid. Fut. δύσομαι Od. 12.383. 2 sing. -εαι Il. 9.231. 3 pl. -ονται Il. 7.298. Infin. -εσθαι Od. 7.18. 3 pl. aor. δύσαντο Il. 23.739. 3 pl. opt. δυσαίατο Il. 18.376. 3 sing. aor. (ἐ)δύσετο Il. 2.578, Il. 3.328, Il. 7.465, Il. 15.120, Il. 19.368, Il. 21.515, etc.: Od. 2.388, Od. 4.425, Od. 5.352, Od. 6.321, Od. 17.336, Od. 23.366, etc. Imp. δύσεο Il. 16.129, Il. 19.36: Od. 17.276. Genit. sing. masc. pple. δυσομένου Od. 1.24. (ἀνα-, ἀπο-, ἐκ-, ἐνδύνω, ἐξανα-, ἐξαποδύνω, ἐσ-, κατα-, περι-, ὑπεξανα-, ὑπο-.) I In fut. and sigmatic aor. act., with adverbs indicating deprivation, to strip off (clothes, etc.): εἰ μὴ ἀφʼ εἵματα δύσω Il. 2.261. Cf. Il. 5.435, Il. 13.182: Od. 14.341. Sim. in pres. subj., to put off (one's armour): ἐπεί κʼ ἀπὸ τεύχεα δύω Il. 22.125. II In the tenses other than the fut. and sigmatic aor. act. 1 In act. and mid., to enter, go into, make one's way into: δῦναι δόμον Ἄϊδος Il. 3.322, Il. 7.131, δύοντο τεῖχος Il. 15.345. Cf. Il. 6.19, 411, Il. 11.263, Il. 21.515, Il. 22.99: δέρτρον δύνοντες (thrusting their beaks into it) Od. 11.579, ἐδύσετο δώματα Od. 17.336. Cf. Od. 7.18, 81, Od. 13.366, Od. 24.106. To plunge into (the sea): δῦνε πόντον Il. 15.219. Cf. Il. 18.140. Of the apparent motion of a star: ἔδυ νέφεα Il. 11.63. Absol., to take its inward way, pass: δύνει ἀλοιφή Il. 17.392. Cf. Il. 16.340, Il. 21.118. 2 In act. and mid. with preps., to go, make one's way, place oneself (into or under something): βέλος εἰς ἐγκέφαλον δῦ Il. 8.85. Cf. Il. 5.140, Il. 8.271, Il. 21.559: οὓς ὑπʼ Ὀδυσσεὺς δύσετο Od. 5.482, μέσση κατὰ σπείους δέδυκεν (stands waist-deep) Od. 12.93. Cf. Od. 12.383. So of plunging into the sea: δύσεθʼ ἁλὸς κατὰ κῦμα Il. 6.136, ὑπὸ κῦμʼ ἔδυσαν Il. 18.145: ἐς πόντον ἐδύσετο Od. 5.352. Cf. Od. 4.425, 570 = Od. 11.253. 3 In act. and mid., to enter, mingle with (a throng or company, etc.): δῦναι ὅμιλον Il. 11.537, Il. 20.76. Cf. Il. 6.185, Il. 7.298, Il. 9.604, Il. 10.221, Il. 14.63, Il. 16.729, Il. 17.552, Il. 18.376, Il. 19.313, Il. 20.379: δύσεο μνηστῆρας (go among them, mix with them) Od. 17.276. Sim. with a prep.: καθʼ ὅμιλον ἔδυ Il. 3.36. 4 In act. and mid., to get into, put on (armour or clothes): ἐδύσετο χαλκόν Il. 2.578, Il. 11.16, ἔντεʼ ἔδυνεν Il. 3.339, δύσαντο χιτῶνας Il. 23.739. Cf. Il. 3.328, 332 = Il. 11.19 = Il. 16.133 = Il. 19.371, Il. 6.340, Il. 7.193, Il. 8.43 = Il. 13.25, Il. 9.596, Il. 13.241, Il. 14.382, Il. 15.120, Il. 16.64, 129, Il. 17.186, 194, 202, Il. 18.192, 416, Il. 19.368: χιτῶνα δῦνεν Od. 15.61, δυέσθην τεύχεα Od. 22.114. Cf. Od. 22.113, Od. 23.366. Of putting on the cap of Hades Il. 5.845. Sim. with preps.: κατὰ τεύχεʼ ἔδυν Il. 4.222. Cf. Il. 10.254, 272, Il. 23.131: ἐν τεύχεσσι δύοντο Od. 24.496. Cf. Od. 22.201, Od. 24.498. So ἐν ἀσπίδι δύτω Il. 14.377. Fig.: δύσεο δʼ ἀλκήν Il. 19.36. Cf. Il. 9.231. 5 In act. and mid., of the sun, to enter Ocean, set: δύσετʼ ἠέλιος Il. 7.465, ἔδυ φάος Il. 8.487. Cf. Il. 2.413, Il. 11.194 = 209 = Il. 17.455, Il. 18.241, Il. 19.308, Il. 23.154: Αἰθίοπες δυσομένου Ὑπερίονος (dwelling in the west) Od. 1.24. Cf. Od. 2.388 = Od. 3.487 = 497 = Od. 11.12 = Od. 15.185 = 296 = 471, Od. 3.329 = Od. 5.225, Od. 6.321, Od. 8.417, Od. 13.30, 35, Od. 16.220 = Od. 21.226. So of a constellation: ὀψὲ δύοντα βοώτην Od. 5.272. Sim.: δείελος ὀψὲ δύων Il. 21.232. 6 In act., of feelings or physical or mental states, to come upon, befall: κάματος γυῖα δέδυκεν Il. 5.811, Μελέαγρον ἔδυ χόλος Il. 9.553. Cf. Il. 9.239, Il. 11.268, 272, Il. 19.16, 367, Il. 22.94: ὄφρʼ ἔτι μᾶλλον δύη ἄχος κραδίην Od. 18.348 = Od. 20.286. Of a god, to inspire: δῦ μιν Ἄρης Il. 17.210.

κραδίη

κραδίη -ης, ἡ [cf. καρδίη, κῆρ.] (Cf. ἦτορ, θυμός, καρδίη, κῆρ, φρήν.) 1 The heart : κ. μοι ἔξωστηθέων ἐκθρῴσκει Il. 10.94. Cf. Il. 13.282, 442, Il. 22.461, Il. 24.129. 2 Vaguely as the seat of ἦτορ 2.b : ἔν οἱ κραδίῃ στένει ἦτορ Il. 20.169. 3 The heart, breast, soul, mind, As the seat or a seat (when coupled with θυμός hardly to be distinguished therefrom) a Of the intelligence : ὡς ἄνοον κραδίην ἔχες Il. 21.441. b Of spirit, courage, stoutness, endurance : ἔμʼ ὀτρύνει κ. καὶ θυμὸς ἀγήνωρ Il. 10.220, ἔν οἱ κραδίῃ θάρσος βάλεν Il. 21.547. Cf. Il. 1.225, Il. 10.244, 319, Il. 12.247, Il. 13.784 : σοὶ ἐπιτολμάτω κ. καὶ θυμὸς ἀκούειν Od. 1.353. Cf. Od. 4.293, Od. 18.61, Od. 20.17, 18, 23. Of insects Il. 16.266. c Of anger, wrath, passion: οἰδάνεταί μοι κ. χόλῳ Il. 9.646. Cf. Il. 9.635, Il. 24.584. d Of volition: διχθά μοι κ. μέμονε φρεσίν Il. 16.435. Cf. Il. 19.220, Il. 23.591 : Od. 4.260, Od. 8.204, Od. 14.517 =Od. 15.339, Od. 15.395, Od. 16.81 =Od. 21.342, Od. 20.327, Od. 21.198. e Of feelings, emotions, moods, such as joy, grief, fear, apprehension, regard for others, etc.: ἄχος μιν κραδίην καὶ θυμὸν ἵκανεν Il. 2.171. Cf. Il. 1.395, Il. 8.147 =Il. 15.208 =Il. 16.52, Il. 10.10, Il. 21.551, Il. 23.47 : πολλά οἱ κ. προτιόσσετʼ ὄλεθρον Od. 5.389. Cf. Od. 4.427 = 572 = Od. 10.309, Od. 4.548, Od. 17.489, Od. 18.274, 348 =Od. 20.286, Od. 20.13. f Of one's character or disposition : αἰεί τοι κ. ἐστὶν ἀτειρής Il. 3.60. Cf. Od. 23.103.