urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.219 (line)

αὐτός

αὐτός -ή, [-ό.] Locative αὐτόφι Il. 12.302. This form as ablative Il. 11.44. As genit. Il. 19.255. Crasis with ὁ gives ωὐτός Il. 5.396. 1 Anaphoric pronoun in emphatic use. a Myself, thyself, himself, etc.: αὐτοὺς ἑλώρια τεῦχε κύνεσσιν (the body being regarded as the real man) Il. 1.4, ὄφρʼ ὅρκια τάμνῃ αὐ. Il. 3.106, ἄστυ καὶ αὐτούς (the city and the men in it) Il. 24.499. Cf. Il. 1.133, 270, 420, 437, 487, 577, etc.: αὐτὴν ἐς θρόνον εἷσεν Od. 1.130, ἐθάμβεον αὐτόν Od. 17.367 (referring especially to his bodily presence or figure). Cf. Od. 1.108, 117, 393, Od. 2.40, 53, 64, etc. b Joined with the personal pronouns in emphatic use: ἔμʼ αὐτόν Il. 1.271, ἐγὼν αὐ. Il. 7.101, σὺ αὐ. Il. 14.145. Cf. Il. 1.338, Il. 5.459, Il. 6.272, Il. 9.521, etc.: Od. 1.33, 251, Od. 2.190, Od. 8.396, Od. 13.190, etc. With sb.: αὐτὰς πύλας Il. 12.469, etc.: θεοὶ αὐτοί Od. 1.384, etc. With proper and place names: αὐτὴν Χρυσηΐδα Il. 1.143. Cf. Il. 2.827, Il. 5.51, etc.: αὐτῆς Ἰθάκης Od. 14.98. Cf. Od. 1.207, Od. 7.70, etc. c With personal pronouns in reflexive sense: πυργηδὸν σφέας αὐτοὺς ἀρτύναντες Il. 12.43, εὖ ἐντύνασαν ἓ αὐτήν Il. 14.162. Cf. Il. 3.51, Il. 5.64, Il. 8.529, Il. 10.307, Il. 16.47, etc.: Od. 4.244, Od. 8.211, Od. 9.421, etc. d In genit. strengthening possessive pronouns: πατρὸς κλέος ἠδʼ ἐμὸν αὐτοῦ Il. 6.446, τὰ ς [ὰ] αὐτῆς ἔργα Il. 6.490, νωΐτερον λέχος αὐτῶν Il. 15.39, etc.: αὐτῶν σφετέρῃσιν ἀτασθαλίῃσιν Od. 1.7, ἑοὶ αὐτοῦ θῆτες Od. 4.643, etc. 2 By oneself, alone: ὄφρα καὶ αὐ. λέξομαι Od. 23.171. Left to one's own devices: αὐ. περ ἐὼν προμάχοισιν ἐμίχθη Il. 8.99. By oneself, without aid or guidance: αὐ. πλάγξομαι Od. 15.311. Cf. Od. 1.53. By its own virtue: αὐ. ἐφέλκεται ἄνδρα σίδηρος Od. 16.294 = Od. 19.13. Without compeer: ὄφρα βασιλεύοι αὐ. Od. 22.53. At one's own will, by one's own authority: αὐ. ἀπούρας Il. 1.356, etc. Of one's own accord, without bidding: αὐτὼ λαὸν ἀνώγετον . . . Il. 4.287. Cf. Il. 17.254, etc. 3 Without change, the same: αὐτὰ κέλευθα Il. 12.225. Cf. Il. 23.480: Od. 8.107, Od. 21.366, etc. With the article: ωὐτὸς ἀνήρ Il. 5.396. Cf. Il. 6.391: ἐκ τοκήων τῶν αὐτῶν Od. 7.55. Cf. Od. 16.334, etc. So with ὅδε: τοῦδʼ αὐτοῦ λυκάβαντος Od. 14.161 = Od. 19.306. The very . . .: ἄκρον ὑπὸ λόφον αὐτόν Il. 13.615. Cf. Od. 10.158. 4 Idiomatically with sb. in comitative dat. or instrumental, with or without σύν, just as it is(was), . . . and all: αὐτῇ κεν γαίῃ ἐρύσαιμι Il. 8.24, αὐτοῖσιν ὄχεσφιν Il. 8.290, Il. 11.699, αὐτῇ σὺν φόρμιγγι Il. 9.194. Cf. Il. 9.542, Il. 14.498, Il. 20.482, Il. 23.8: αὐτῷ φάρει ἀναΐξας Od. 8.186. Cf. Od. 13.118, Od. 14.77, Od. 20.219, Od. 21.54. 5 As reflexive pronoun: ἄνευ ἕθεν οὐδὲ σὺν αὐτῷ Il. 17.407. Cf. Il. 9.342, Il. 20.55: κλέος αὐτῇ ποιεῖται Od. 2.125. Cf. Od. 4.247. 6 In unemphatic use as anaphoric pronoun of the 3rd person (never in nom. or at the beginning of a clause), he, she, it, etc.: βούλομαι αὐτὴν οἴκοι ἔχειν Il. 1.112, μάλα τʼ ἔκλυον αὐτοῦ Il. 1.218. Cf. Il. 1.47, 360, Il. 3.25, 436, Il. 5.42, 170, etc.: κήρυκες αὐτοῖσι οἶνον ἔμισγον Od. 1.109, ἀπὸ δʼ ἔσχισεν αὐτήν Od. 4.507. Cf. Od. 1.143, Od. 2.128, 154, Od. 3.22, 249, Od. 4.110, 522, 634, etc.

βοῦς

βοῦς βοός, ὁ, ἡ (βοϝ-. Cf. L. bouis). Acc. βῶν Il. 7.238. Dat. pl. βόεσσι Il. 2.481, Il. 7.474, Il. 11.674, Il. 12.105, etc.: Od. 20.219. βουσί Il. 5.161, Il. 6.424, Il. 7.333, Il. 12.293, etc.: Od. 6.132, Od. 15.386, Od. 17.472, Od. 20.209, 221. Acc. βόας Il. 5.556, Il. 8.505, 545, Il. 12.137, etc.: Od. 11.108, 289, Od. 12.375, Od. 18.278, etc. βοῦς Il. 1.154, Il. 6.93, 174, 274, etc.: Od. 1.8, 92, Od. 2.56, Od. 8.60, etc. 1 A bull, ox, or cow. a Gender not determined: βοῦς ἱέρευσεν Il. 6.174, ἀγέλην βοῶν Il. 11.696, ἱμάντας βοός (i.e. of the hide) Il. 23.684. Cf. Il. 5.556, Il. 7.333, Il. 8.240, 505, Il. 9.466, Il. 18.528, etc.: νῶτα βοός Od. 4.65. Cf. Od. 2.56, Od. 3.421, Od. 6.132, Od. 11.402, Od. 13.32, Od. 15.386, etc. b Masculine: ἶφι κταμένοιο Il. 3.375, βόε ἶσον θυμὸν ἔχοντε Il. 13.703, ἐριμύκων Il. 20.497 (for the gender see 495). Cf. Il. 13.571, Il. 18.559, Il. 23.775, etc.: Od. 1.108, Od. 18.371. Joined with ταῦρος Il. 2.480, Il. 17.389. Qualified by ἄρσην Il. 7.314, Il. 20.495: Od. 19.420. c Feminine: ἐμὰς βοῦς Il. 1.154, αὐτῇσι βόεσσιν Il. 7.474. Cf. Il. 6.93, Il. 8.231, Il. 10.292, Il. 11.172, Il. 17.62, Il. 18.574, etc.: στεῖραν βοῦν Od. 10.522, πολλαί Od. 12.128. Cf. Od. 3.382, Od. 10.410, Od. 11.108, Od. 12.262, Od. 20.221, etc. Distinguished from ταῦρος Il. 2.481, Il. 16.488. 2 A shield of ox-hide. In this sense fem.: τυκτῇσι βόεσσιν Il. 12.105. Cf. Il. 7.238, Il. 12.137, Il. 16.636.

†ἱκνέομαι

†ἱκνέομαι [ἱκ- as in ἱκάνω, ἵκω.] Nom. pl. fem. pres. pple. ἱκνεύμεναι Od. 9.128. 1 pl. impf. ἱκνεύμεσθα Od. 24.339. Fut. ἵξομαι Il. 6.367. 3 sing. ἵξεται Il. 1.240, Il. 23.47: Od. 8.198, Od. 19.20. Infin. ἵξεσθαι Il. 6.502, Il. 11.182, Il. 15.252, 505, Il. 24.728: Od. 4.515, Od. 10.276. Aor. ἷκόμην Il. 14.260: Od. 4.84, Od. 6.176, Od. 16.233, Od. 17.121, etc. 2 sing. ἵκεο Il. 9.56, Il. 10.448: Od. 8.573. ἵκευ Od. 13.4. 3 sing. ἵκετο [ῖ] Il. 1.362, Il. 8.149, Il. 11.88, 225, 352, Il. 13.837, Il. 18.64, Il. 24.708, etc.: Od. 3.368, Od. 7.80, Od. 12.2, Od. 16.57, Od. 19.451, Od. 23.224, etc. 2 dual ἵκεσθον Il. 8.456. 3 dual ἱκέσθην [ῖ] Il. 1.328, Il. 9.185, Il. 14.283, Il. 23.215: Od. 2.150, Od. 10.117. 1 pl. ἱκόμεθα Od. 4.34, Od. 9.107, Od. 12.262, Od. 23.354, etc. ἷκόμεσθα Il. 2.138, Il. 11.726, 769: Od. 3.61, Od. 10.13, Od. 14.257, 290, etc. 3 pl. ἵκοντο [ῖ] Il. 1.432, Il. 3.264, Il. 4.383, Il. 11.170, Il. 18.67, Il. 23.2, etc.: Od. 3.388, Od. 6.85, Od. 7.46, Od. 15.109, Od. 17.85, Od. 24.13, etc. Subj. ἵκωμαι Il. 1.139, Il. 5.360, Il. 9.393, Il. 21.558, etc.: Od. 14.140, Od. 15.509. 2 sing. ἵκηαι Il. 6.143, Il. 8.478, Il. 17.622, Il. 20.429: Od. 2.307, Od. 5.168, Od. 7.319, Od. 17.448, etc. 3 sing. ἵκηται Il. 1.166, Il. 5.129, Il. 13.141, Il. 18.207, etc.: Od. 3.355, Od. 6.202, Od. 10.39, Od. 12.66, Od. 19.319, etc. 1 pl. ἱκώμεθα Od. 6.296. 2 pl. ἵκησθε Il. 20.24. 3 pl. ἵκωνται Il. 15.233, Il. 16.455, Il. 18.213: Od. 13.101. Opt. ἱκοίμην Il. 4.171, Il. 9.363, Il. 14.247, Il. 24.437: Od. 7.333, Od. 11.480. 2 sing. ἵκοιο Od. 3.117, Od. 4.474, Od. 10.65, Od. 15.518, Od. 19.367. 3 sing. ἵκοιτο Il. 3.233, Il. 13.711, Il. 16.247, Il. 19.354: Od. 5.34, Od. 9.351, Od. 17.497, Od. 23.151, etc. 1 pl. ἱκοίμεθα Il. 9.141, 283: Od. 10.33. 2 pl. ἵκοισθε Od. 11.104, 111, Od. 12.138. 3 pl. ἱκοίατο Il. 18.544: Od. 10.416. 3 imp. ἱκέσθω Il. 18.178: Od. 15.447. Infin. ἱκεσθαι Il. 1.19, Il. 2.115, Il. 12.221, Il. 22.417, Il. 24.287, etc.: Od. 1.21, Od. 4.475, Od. 5.41, Od. 15.66, Od. 16.59, Od. 24.430, etc. (ἀφ-, δι-, εἰσαφ-, ἐξ-, ἐφ-, καθ-.) 1 a To go, proceed, take one's way: Ζηνὸς ἆσσον (approach) Il. 14.247: οἴκαδε Od. 15.66, ἐμὲ χρεὼ ἱκέσθαι (to be off) 201. b With preps. α ἐπί: ἐπὶ νῆας Il. 6.69, Il. 22.417. Cf. Od. 9.128. β ἐς: ἐς Ὄλυμπον Il. 5.360. Cf. Od. 10.490. γ μετά: μετὰ κλέος Ἀχαιῶν Il. 11.227. δ πρός: τὰ ἃ πρὸς δώματα Il. 15.58. c With acc.: φοβεύμενος ἵκετο νῆας (fled to the . . .) Il. 8.149. Cf. Il. 15.252, Il. 18.150: Od. 15.509. d With the prepositional and accusatival constructions combined: ἄλλων ἵκετο δῆμον, Ἄργος ἐς (fled to . . .) Od. 15.238. Cf. Od. 20.219. 2 To walk about, stroll: διὰ δενδρέων ἱκνεύμεσθα Od. 24.339. 3 a To come to a specified or indicated place: δεῦρο Il. 2.138. Cf. Il. 3.233, Il. 5.129, Il. 6.367, 502, Il. 18.213: πόθεν ἵκετο; Od. 16.57. Cf. Od. 3.61, Od. 7.239, Od. 9.267 (have come in supplication), Od. 12.66, Od. 13.303, Od. 16.233, 424, Od. 19.379. Of something inanimate: λοετρά Il. 23.44. Of sound: ἀμφί μʼ Ὀδυσσῆος ἵκετʼ ἀϋτή Il. 11.466. Of a message Od. 15.447. With advbl. acc. defining the action of the vb.: δεῦρο τόδʼ ἵκετο (has come as he has done) Od. 17.524. b With preps. α ἐς Ἰθάκης ἐς δῆμον Od. 14.126. β ποτί: ἐμὸν ποτὶ δῶ Od. 13.4. γ προτί: προτὶ ἄστυ Od. 13.180, Od. 24.154. c With acc. of the place: Ἄργος ἱκέσθαι Il. 2.115 = Il. 9.22. Cf. Il. 4.171, Il. 6.225, Il. 24.29: Od. 3.368, Od. 4.170, Od. 8.13, 28, Od. 9.351 (will visit thee), Od. 10.435, etc. Of something inanimate: δόρυ δʼ ἂψ ἵκεθʼ Ἕκτορα Il. 20.440. 4 To present oneself to: ἄλλον φῶτα ὅν κεν ἵκοιο Od. 15.518. Cf. Od. 17.516, Od. 23.314, 333. With ἐς: ἵκετʼ ἐς πείραιον Od. 20.372. In unfriendly sense: κεχολώσεται ὅν κεν ἵκωμαι Il. 1.139. To come or fall into (one's hands): ὅ τι χεῖρας ἵκοιτο Od. 12.331. With ἐς Il. 10.448. 5 To approach as a suppliant: νύκθʼ ἱκόμην φεύγων Il. 14.260. Cf. Il. 22.123. With ἐς Od. 6.176. Absol.: αἰδοῖός ἐστιν ὅς τις ἵκηται Od. 5.448. 6 Of an event, to come on, take place: ἤν ποτε δασμὸς ἵκηται Il. 1.166. 7 a With the notion of attainment prominent, to come to, arrive at, reach, find oneself at, be at, a specified or indicated place: οἴκαδε Il. 1.19 (reach home), λιμένος ἐντός 432. Cf. Il. 9.393, Il. 18.532, Il. 24.287, 338: ἧος ἵκοιτο (till he should return) Od. 23.151. Cf. Od. 1.173 = Od. 14.190 = Od. 16.224, Od. 4.34, 520, Od. 9.530, Od. 11.104 (reach home), Od. 15.210, Od. 16.59, 324, Od. 21.211, Od. 22.35. Of fire Od. 16.290 = Od. 19.9, Od. 19.20. b With preps. α ἐπί: ἐπὶ κλισίας Il. 1.328 = Il. 9.185. Cf. Il. 9.652, Il. 16.247, Il. 17.622: Od. 9.466, Od. 10.117. β εἰς, ἐς: ἐς Ὄλυμπον Il. 8.456. Cf. Il. 4.446 = Il. 8.60: Od. 2.307, Od. 3.488, Od. 4.474, Od. 9.79, 107, etc. Of sound: ἐς πόλιν ἵκετʼ ἀϋτή Od. 14.265 = Od. 17.434. Of smoke Il. 21.522. Of perfume Il. 14.174. γ κατά: κατὰ στρατόν Il. 1.484. Cf. Od. 24.13. δ μετά Il. 3.264, Il. 20.24. ε ποτί Od. 3.488 = Od. 15.186, Od. 14.472. ζ πρός Od. 19.458. η ὑπό Il. 11.182. c With acc.: δόμον Il. 3.421, Ἀσωπόν Il. 4.383. Cf. Il. 5.367, Il. 8.478, Il. 11.170, Il. 12.221, Il. 16.455, Il. 19.131, Il. 21.44, etc.: Od. 1.21, Od. 4.515, 558, Od. 6.85, 304 (the place where she sits), Od. 7.83, Od. 10.13, Od. 15.109, Od. 23.296, 333, etc. Of sound Il. 13.837. Of smoke Il. 18.207. Of inanimate objects: ὡς ἃν πλήμνη δοάσσεται ἄκρον ἱκέσθαι Il. 23.339. Cf. Il. 13.141. d With the prepositional and accusatival constructions combined: ἱκέσθαι οἶκον καὶ σὴν ἐς πατρίδα γαῖαν Od. 4.475. Cf. Od. 5.34, Od. 6.314 = Od. 7.76, Od. 9.532, Od. 10.473. 8 In various applications in senses and constructions similar to those of 7.a Of getting within reach of, in hostile sense: ὅς κʼ ἀνὴρ ἕτερʼ ἅρμαθʼ ἵκηται Il. 4.306. b Of reaching (a mark, etc.) with a missile Od. 8.198. Cf. Od. 9.483 = 540. c Of a weapon: οὐδʼ ἵκετο χρόα Il. 11.352. Of a boar's tusk Od. 19.451. d Of attaining a period of life: ἥβης μέτρον Il. 11.225. Cf. Il. 24.728: Od. 4.668, Od. 11.317, Od. 15.246, 366, Od. 19.367, Od. 23.212. With ἐπί: ἐπὶ γῆρας Od. 8.227. Of attaining a period of time: Ἠῶ Od. 17.497, Od. 19.319. e Of encountering fate: ὀλέθρου πείρατα Il. 6.143 = Il. 20.429. f In discourse, to proceed to, reach: οὐ τέλος ἵκεο μύθων Il. 9.56. 9 Of feelings or mental or bodily states, to come upon, seize, affect: ποθὴ ἵξεται υἷας Ἀχαιῶν Il. 1.240, ὁππότε μιν κάματος γούναθʼ ἵκοιτο Il. 13.711. Cf. Il. 1.362 = Il. 18.73, Il. 11.88, Il. 18.64, 178, Il. 19.348, 354, Il. 23.47, Il. 24.708: Od. 15.345, Od. 23.224.