urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.218 (line)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.218
Descendant Count: 1
REF: 20.218
πόλλʼ ἐπιδινεῖται· μάλα μὲν κακὸν υἷος ἐόντος
Metadata
{}Tokens
| Value | Word Value | Subref Value | Position | Index | VE Ref | Space After | Alignments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| πόλλʼ | πόλλʼ | πόλλʼ[1] | 1 | 72673 | 20.218.t1 | True | Odyssey Sentence Alignment (Crane) Odyssey Sentence Alignment (Crane) |
| ἐπιδινεῖται· | ἐπιδινεῖται | ἐπιδινεῖται[1] | 2 | 72674 | 20.218.t2 | True | |
| μάλα | μάλα | μάλα[1] | 3 | 72675 | 20.218.t3 | True | |
| μὲν | μὲν | μὲν[1] | 4 | 72676 | 20.218.t4 | True | |
| κακὸν | κακὸν | κακὸν[1] | 5 | 72677 | 20.218.t5 | True | |
| υἷος | υἷος | υἷος[1] | 6 | 72678 | 20.218.t6 | True | |
| ἐόντος | ἐόντος | ἐόντος[1] | 7 | 72679 | 20.218.t7 | True |
Dictionary Citations
LSJ
whirl for the throw, swing round before throwing, ῥῖψʼ ἐπιδινήσας Il. 3.378, cf. Od. 9.538, etc.:— Med., turn over in oneʼs mind, resolve, ἐμοὶ τόδε θυμὸς πόλλʼ ἐπιδινεῖται 20.218:— Pass., wheel about, as birds in the air, 2.151; Σιληνοὶ . . ὄθμασι δινήθησαν ἔπι Nic. Al. 33; so ἐπιδινεῖν αὑτούς, of drones, Arist. HA 624a24.
cunliffe_lex
ἐπιδινέω [ἐπι- 5 11.] 1 To whirl round (in preparation for a throw): λᾶαν ἧκʼ ἐπιδινήσας Il. 7.269: = Od. 9.538. Cf. Il. 3.378, Il. 19.268. 2 To turn over, ponder, consider. In mid.: τόδε θυμὸς πόλλʼ ἐπιδινεῖται Od. 20.218. 3 In pass., of flying birds, to wheel towards each other: ἐπιδινηθέντε τιναξάσθην πτερά Od. 2.151.
κακός -ή, -όν. Comp. κακώτερος Il. 19.321, Il. 22.106: Od. 6.275, Od. 8.138, Od. 15.343, Od. 21.324. κακίων Od. 14.56. Neut. κάκιον Il. 9.601: Od. 18.174, Od. 19.120. Nom. pl. masc. κακίους Od. 2.277. Superl. κάκιστος Il. 16.570: Od. 1.391, Od. 4.199, Od. 17.415. 1 Of mean birth or extraction: οὐ κακὸς εἴδεται Il. 14.472. Cf. Il. 14.126. Absol.: οὔ τι κακῷ ἐῴκει Od. 1.411. Cf. Il. 14.472: Od. 4.64. 2 Spiritless, cowardly, craven, unmanly: ὅς κακὸς ἠδʼ ὅς κʼ ἐσθλὀς ἔῃσιν Il. 2.365. Cf. Il. 5.643, Il. 6.489, Il. 8.153, Il. 16.570, Il. 17.180: Od. 2.270, 278, Od. 3.375. Deficient in or deprived of strength, powerless, feeble: κακὸν καὶ ἀνήνορα Od. 10.301, 341. Cf. Od. 21.131. Absol., a coward or poltroon: κακὸν ὥς Il. 2.190, Il. 15.196. Cf. Il. 4.299, Il. 6.443, Il. 8.94, Il. 9.319, Il. 11.408, Il. 13.279, Il. 17.632. 3 In reference to the bodily frame, ill-shapen, of mean appearance: εἶδος ἔην κακός Il. 10.316. Cf. Od. 8.134. 4 Not serviceable, worthless, sorry, of no account, good for nothing: κακὰ τέκνα Il. 24.253. Cf. Il. 2.235, Il. 5.787=Il. 8.228, Il. 8.164, Il. 13.623, Il. 22.106: ὁ κάκιστος Ἀχαιῶν Od. 17.415. Cf. Od. 2.277, Od. 4.199, Od. 6.187, 275, Od. 9.453, Od. 10.68, Od. 14.56, Od. 17.246, 578, Od. 20.227, Od. 21.324. Absol.: κακὸς κακὸν ἡγηλάζει Od. 17.217. Cf. Il. 24.63: Od. 6.189, Od. 8.553, Od. 22.415=Od. 23.66. Sim.: ἔργα κακά (suited to a vagabond) Od. 17.226, Od. 18.362. 5 Unskilled, inexperienced: ἡνιόχοισιν Il. 17.487. Cf. Od. 8.214. 6 Ill to deal with, driving a hard bargain: ἐεδνωταί Il. 13.382. 7 Baleful, maleficent: δαίμων Od. 10.64, 149. Cf. Od. 12.87. Doing or contriving evil: γυναικός Od. 11.384. Sim.: νόῳ Od. 13.229. 8 Bad of its kind: νῆσος (unproductive, barren) Od. 9.131. Of raiment, foul, ragged Od. 4.245, Od. 11.191, Od. 13.434, Od. 14.342, 506, Od. 17.24, Od. 19.72, Od. 23.95, 115, Od. 24.156. Absol.: κακὰ εἱμένος Od. 19.327. Of discourse: κακόν τι (unseemly) Il. 4.362, μύθῳ (outrageous) Il. 5.650, ἔπος (grievous, woeful) Il. 17.701, ἐπέεσσιν (ἔπος) (unseemly, unmannerly) Il. 23.493, Il. 24.767: ἔπεσιν (insulting, abusive) Od. 24.161. In regard to weather, bad, foul, trying: νύξ Od. 14.457, 475. Epithet of night as restricting activity or observation Il. 10.188. 9 a Bringing or entailing evil, bane, harm or misfortune, evil, ill, baneful, disastrous, harmful: νοῦσον Il. 1.10, ἕλκεϊ Il. 2.723. Cf. Il. 1.284, Il. 2.114, Il. 6.346, Il. 13.812, Il. 17.401, Il. 18.8, Il. 23.176, Il. 24.219 (boding ill), 532, etc.: μόρον Od. 1.166, κήδεα 244, ἄνεμον Od. 5.109. Cf. Od. 3.161, Od. 5.467, Od. 10.46, Od. 12.300, Od. 14.269, Od. 20.87, 357, Od. 23.217, etc. For κακὸν ἦμαρ see ἦμαρ 4(e). Of sound, of evil import, betokening calamity: κόναβος Od. 10.122. b Producing evil effects, defiling, destroying: φάρμακα Il. 22.94 (maddening): Od. 10.213 (working enchantment). Cf. Od. 13.435, Od. 16.35. 10 Of deeds,in ethical sense, evil, wrongful, violent: ἔργα Od. 2.67, Od. 8.329, Od. 9.477, Od. 14.284, Od. 19.380, Od. 17.158, Od. 20.16, Od. 23.64, Od. 24.199, 326. 11 Absol. in neut. sing. κακόν. a Evil, bane, harm, misfortune, mischance, destruction, trouble, an instance of these: μή τι ῥέξῃ κ. υἷας Ἀχαιῶν Il. 2.195. Cf. Il. 5.63, 374, Il. 8.541, Il. 9.250, Il. 11.363, Il. 14.80, Il. 15.586, Il. 19.290, Il. 22.453, etc.: κ. μοι ἔμπεσεν οἴκῳ Od. 2.45, πῆμα κακοῖο (woe of evil, evil and woe) Od. 3.152. Cf. Od. 2.166, Od. 4.237, Od. 6.173, Od. 9.423, Od. 13.46, Od. 15.178, Od. 17.567, Od. 20.83, Od. 21.304, etc. In reference to persons: τυκτὸν κ. Il. 5.831. Cf. Il. 21.39: Od. 3.306, Od. 4.667, Od. 12.118, Od. 16.103. In milder sense Od. 15.72. b A hard thing, something putting a strain on one's resources: κ. με πόλλʼ ἀποτίνειν Od. 2.132. c In reference to action, a bad thing, something unworthy, undesirable or unprofitable: ταῦτʼ οὐ κ. ἐστιν Il. 18.128: οὔ τι κ. βασιλευέμεν Od. 1.392. Cf. Od. 4.837=Od. 11.464, Od. 20.218. In comp.: κάκιόν κεν εἴη . . . Il. 9.601. Also in comp., not a good thing, a bad thing: κάκιον πενθήμεναι αἰεί Od. 18.174, Od. 19.120. In superl.: ἦ φῂς τοῦτο κάκιστον τετύχθαι; Od. 1.391. 12 Absol. in neut. pl. κακά. a In senses similar to those of 11.a: μάντι κακῶν Il. 1.106, κ. Πριάμῳ φέρουσαι Il. 2.304, πολλὰ κάκʼ ἄνσχεο Il. 24.518. Cf. Il. 1.107, Il. 2.234, Il. 3.57, 99, Il. 4.21, Il. 9.540, Il. 17.105, Il. 21.442, etc.: ἐξ ἡμέων φασὶ κάκʼ ἔμμεναι Od. 1.33, κάκʼ ἔρεξεν Od. 2.72. Cf. Od. 2.134, Od. 3.113, Od. 4.221, Od. 6.175, Od. 9.460, Od. 10.286, Od. 12.208, Od. 17.287, Od. 18.123, Od. 23.287, etc. b Violent efforts or strivings: μηδὲ τρίβεσθε κακοῖσιν Il. 23.735. c Evil devices: κακῶν ἔμπαιος Od. 21.400. d Plans ill-contrived, ill-judged courses: κακὰ μητιόωντι Il. 18.312. e Diseases, maladies, injuries: ἰητῆρα κακῶν Od. 17.384. f Things ill-done, excesses, wrongs: ἐπὶ προτέροισι κακοῖσιν Od. 22.264. Cf. Od. 3.213, Od. 21.298, Od. 22.316, etc. g Things that defile, defilement, pollution: θέειον κακῶν ἄκος Od. 22.481.
υἱός -οῦ, ὁ. (The first syllable shortened Il. 1.489, Il. 4.473, Il. 5.612, Il. 6.130, Il. 7.47, Il. 9.84, Il. 16.21, etc. : Od. 11.270, 478.) Also, fr. stem υἱυ-, genit. υἱέος Il. 24.122 : Od. 3.489, Od. 4.4, Od. 11.174, Od. 15.187, Od. 18.162. Dat. υἱέϊ Il. 3.174, Il. 15.455, Il. 20.81, Il. 21.141, Il. 24.112 : Od. 3.369, Od. 4.5, 10, Od. 16.438, 452, Od. 23.61, Od. 24.213. υἱεῖ Il. 18.144, 458 : Od. 14.435. Acc. υἱέα Il. 13.350. Nom. pl. υἱέες Il. 2.641, 666, Il. 5.10, Il. 11.138, 692, Il. 16.449, Il. 24.604 : Od. 10.6, Od. 14.201, Od. 19.414, 430, 437, 459. υἱεῖς Od. 15.248, Od. 24.387, 497. Acc. υἱέας Il. 2.693, Il. 5.149, Il. 11.123, Il. 23.175, 181, Il. 24.205, 521 : Od. 4.211. Voc. pl. υἱεῖς Il. 5.464. And fr. this stem by hyphaeresis genit. υἷος Il. 2.230, Il. 5.266, Il. 13.522, Il. 14.9, Il. 15.116, 138, Il. 18.138, Il. 19.324, Il. 23.746, Il. 24.422, 550 : Od. 11.452, Od. 17.397, Od. 20.218. Dat. υἷι Il. 2.20, 791, Il. 13.216, Il. 16.177, Il. 21.34, Il. 22.302, Il. 23.383 : Od. 4.143, 771, Od. 11.273. Acc. υἷα Il. 12.129, Il. 13.185, 792, Il. 15.419, 427 : Od. 4.765, Od. 13.259, Od. 20.35. Nom. dual υἰῖ Il. 2.679, 822, 831, 843, 865, Il. 12.95, 99, Il. 13.345. Acc. υἷε Il. 5.27, 152, 542, Il. 11.102, 329, Il. 20.460 : Od. 15.242. Nom. pl. υἷες Il. 1.162, Il. 2.253, Il. 4.114, Il. 6.255, Il. 7.403, Il. 10.165, Il. 13.146, Il. 15.675, Il. 16.56, Il. 17.23, Il. 18.444, Il. 21.376, Il. 24.399, etc. : Od. 2.51, Od. 3.104, Od. 4.285, Od. 6.62, Od. 8.514, Od. 13.315, Od. 23.220, Od. 24.38, etc. Dat. υἱάσι, Il. 5.463, Il. 15.197, Il. 24.248, 546 : Od. 3.32, 57, 387, Od. 10.7, Od. 14.206, Od. 17.113, Od. 19.466, Od. 21.220. Acc. υἷας Il. 1.240, Il. 2.72, Il. 5.159, Il. 9.40, Il. 10.49, Il. 12.128, Il. 14.106, Il. 18.76, Il. 19.156, Il. 22.62, Il. 24.189, etc. : Od. 2.115, 198, Od. 14.229, Od. 19.394, Od. 22.221. A son, one's son Il. 1.9, Il. 2.20, Il. 3.174, Il. 4.89, Il. 5.10, Il. 6.154, etc. : Od. 1.88, Od. 2.2, Od. 3.57, Od. 4.4, Od. 5.28, Od. 6.62, etc. Of warriors : υἷες Ἄρηος Il. 2.512, Il. 9.82.–υἷες Ἀχαιῶν, the sons of the Achaeans, the AchaeansIl. 1.162, Il. 2.72, Il. 4.114, Il. 6.255, etc. : Od. 2.115, Od. 3.104, Od. 4.285, Od. 8.514, etc. Sim. : Τρώων καὶ Ἀχαιῶν υἶες Od. 24.38.