urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.185 (line)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.185
Descendant Count: 1
REF: 20.185
τοῖσι δʼ ἐπὶ τρίτος ἦλθε Φιλοίτιος, ὄρχαμος ἀνδρῶν,
Metadata
{}Tokens
| Value | Word Value | Subref Value | Position | Index | VE Ref | Space After | Alignments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| τοῖσι | τοῖσι | τοῖσι[1] | 1 | 72438 | 20.185.t1 | True | Odyssey Sentence Alignment (Crane) |
| δʼ | δʼ | δʼ[1] | 2 | 72439 | 20.185.t2 | True | |
| ἐπὶ | ἐπὶ | ἐπὶ[1] | 3 | 72440 | 20.185.t3 | True | |
| τρίτος | τρίτος | τρίτος[1] | 4 | 72441 | 20.185.t4 | True | |
| ἦλθε | ἦλθε | ἦλθε[1] | 5 | 72442 | 20.185.t5 | True | |
| Φιλοίτιος, | Φιλοίτιος | Φιλοίτιος[1] | 6 | 72443 | 20.185.t6 | True | |
| ὄρχαμος | ὄρχαμος | ὄρχαμος[1] | 7 | 72444 | 20.185.t7 | True | |
| ἀνδρῶν, | ἀνδρῶν | ἀνδρῶν[1] | 8 | 72445 | 20.185.t8 | True |
Dictionary Citations
LSJ
leader, chief, early Ep. only in the phrases ὄρχαμος ἀνδρῶν Il. 2.837, al., Hes. Fr. 96.12, ὄρχαμε λαῶν Il. 14.102, al.; the former applied to the swineherd Eumaeus, Od. 14.22, 121, and the cowherd Philoetius, 20.185, 254.— Ep. word, used once by A., ὄ. στρατοῦ Pers. 129 (lyr.); ὄρχαμε τ[όξου] IG 1(2).516: in late Poetry without a gen., AP 11.284 ( Pall.).
third, τοῖσι δʼ ἐπὶ τρίτος ἦλθε Od. 20.185, cf. 14.471; τρίτος αὐτός himself the third, i.e. with two others (v. αὐτός I.6) τ. ἡμίδραχμον two drachmae and a half, Din. Fr. 8.4; cf. ἡμιτάλαντον; τ. γενέσθαι to be third in a race, Isoc. 16.34, cf. Plu. Alc. 11:— the third freq. appears as completing the tale, e.g. the third and last libation was offered to Ζεὺς Σωτήρ, Διὸς σωτηρίου σπονδὴ τρίτου κρατῆρος S. Fr. 425, cf. A. Fr. 55; ἔγχει κἀπιβόα τρίτον παιῶνʼ, ὡς νόμος ἐστίν Pherecr. 131.5 (cf. τριτόσπονδος): metaph., Κράτος τε καὶ Δίκη σὺν τῷ τρίτῳ . . Ζηνί A. Ch. 244, cf. Eu. 759, Supp. 26 (anap.); τρίτην ἐπενδίδωμι (sc. πληγήν) the third and finishing stroke, Id. Ag. 1386; Ἐρινὺς . . αἷμα πίεται, τρίτην πόσιν, i. e. the blood of Clytemnestra and Aegisthus, the first being that of the children of Thyestes, the second that of Agamemnon, Id. Ch. 578, cf. 1066 (anap.).
cunliffe_hompers
Φιλοίτιος (ὄρχαμος ἀνδρῶν, δῖος ). Odysseus's herdsman. Greets the disguised Odysseus Od. 20.185; Od. 20.254; ordered to close the gate of the courtyard Od. 21.240, closes it 388; slays Peisandrus-4 Od. 22.268, and Ctesippus 285 ; Od. 22.359.
cunliffe_lex
ὄρχαμος -ου, ὁ. A leader or chief. Applied to heroes Il. 2.837, Il. 6.99, Il. 14.102, Il. 17.12, etc. : Od. 3.400, Od. 4.156, Od. 10.538, Od. 15.167, etc. To Eumaeus Od. 14.22, 121, Od. 15.351 = 389= Od. 16.36, Od. 17.184. To Philoetius Od. 20.185, 254.
τρίτος -η, -ον [τρί-το-ς, τρι-, τρεῖς + ordinal suff..] 1 The third, the last of three : τρίτῳ ἤματι Il. 11.707, τρίτα ἄεθλα (the third set of prizes) Il. 23.700. Cf. Il. 12.91, 95, Il. 16.193, 850 : Od. 2.89, Od. 4.551, Od. 5.390= Od. 9.76= Od. 10.144, Od. 14.471, Od. 20.185. Absol. : ἡ τρίτη Od. 10.356. In pl. : τῶν τρίτων [ἦρχʼ] Ἕλενος (the third body) Il. 12.94. 2 τὸ τρίτον a In the third place. Strengthened by αὖ or αὖτε : τὸ τρίτον αὖ κατέπεφνεν Ἀμαζόνας Il. 6.186. Cf. Il. 23.842 : Od. 10.520, Od. 11.28. b For the third time. Strengthened by αὖτε or αὖτις : τὸ τρίτον αὖτʼ Αἴαντα ἰδὼν ἐρέεινεν Il. 3.225, τό κε τρίτον αὖτις πάλαιον Il. 23.733.