urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.17 (line)

ἐνίπτω

Ep. Verb (once in A. (v. infr.)), reprove, upbraid, freq. with words added to strengthen the sense, χαλεπῷ ἠνίπαπε μύθῳ Il. 2.245; χαλεποῖσιν ὀνείδεσι θυμὸν ἔνιπτε 3.438; ἐνένιπεν ὀνειδείοις ἐπέεσσιν Od. 18.326; τὸν δʼ αἰσχρῶς ἐνένιπε ib. 321, Il. 23.473; or simply πόσιν δʼ ἠνίπαπε μύθῳ 3.427; κραδίην ἠνίπαπε μύθῳ reproved his soul with words, Od. 20.17: without a modal word, εἴ τίς με καὶ ἄλλος ἐνίπτοι were another to attack me, Il. 24.768; τόν ῥʼ Ἕκτωρ ἐνένιπεν 15.552, cf. 546; καί τίς μʼ ἐνίπτων εἶπε A. Ag. 590: without acc., Od. 18.78, cf. 24.161.

πλήσσω

strike, smite, freq. in Hom., esp. of a direct blow, opp. βάλλειν ( οὔτε πληγέντα . . , οὔτε βληθέντα Hdt. 6.117), πλῆξεν . . κόρυθος φάλον Il. 3.362; σκήπτρῳ δὲ μετάφρενον ἠδὲ καὶ ὤμω πλῆξεν 2.266, cf. 16.791; πλήξας ξίφει αὐχένα ib. 332; μή τις . . ἐμὲ χειρὶ βαρείῃ πλήξῃ Od. 18.57, etc.; ἱστὸς . . πλῆξε κυβερνήτεω κεφαλήν 12.412: c. acc. dupl. pers. et rei, strike one on . . , τὸν δʼ ἄορι πλῆξʼ αὐχένα Il. 11.240, etc.; τὸν . . ξίφεϊ . . κληῗδα παρʼ ὦμον πλῆξʼ 5.147; τὸν . . κατʼ ἄκνηστιν μέσα νῶτα πλῆξα Od. 10.162; πὺξ πεπληγέμεν, of boxers, Il. 23.660; πλῆξʼ αὐτοσχεδίην 12.192; πεπληγὼς ἀγορῆθεν ἀεικέσσι πληγῇσιν having driven him with blows, 2.264; κῦμα . . μιν . . πλῆξεν struck him, Od. 5.431; ὦσε ποδὶ πλήξας 22.20; ἵππω πλήξαντε [ποσὶ τὸν νεκρόν] Il. 5.588; πέπληγον χορὸν ποσίν Od. 8.264; ἵππους ἐς πόλεμον πεπληγέμεν whip on the horses to the fray, Il. 16.728; of Zeus, strike with lightning, Hes. Th. 855:— Med., μηρὼ πληξάμενος having smitten his thighs, Il. 16.125; καὶ ὣ πεπλήγετο μηρώ 12.162 (but στῆθος πλήξας Od. 20.17); πλήξασθαι τὴν κεφαλήν, as a token of grief, Hdt. 3.14:— Pass., to be struck, smitten, πληγέντε κεραυνῷ stricken by lightning, Il. 8.455, etc.; of a ship, Διὸς πληγεῖσα κ. Od. 12.416; of a tree, Hes. Sc. 422, cf. Th. 861; ἡ κριθὴ ἐπλήγη (by hail?) PPetr. 2p.69 (iii B. C.): freq. in Trag., πληγεὶς θεοῦ μάστιγι A. Th. 608; Διὸς πληγέντα . . πυρί E. Supp. 934; πληγείς τινος stricken by a man, Id. Or. 497 (s.v.l.); ἔβραχε θύρετρα πληγέντα κληῗδι touched by the key, Od. 21.50; ὥσπερ τὰ χαλκία πληγέντα . . ἠχεῖ Pl. Prt. 329a; ὑπὸ δόρατος πλαγεὶς διʼ ἀμφοτέρων τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν IG 42(1).122.64 ( Epid., iv B. C.): c. acc. cogn., πέπληγμαι καιρίαν πληγήν A. Ag. 1343.

ἐνίπτω

ἐνίπτω 3 sing. aor. ἠνίπαπε Il. 2.245, Il. 3.427, Il. 5.650, Il. 17.141: Od. 20.17, 303. 3 sing. redup. aor. ἐνένιπε Il. 15.546, 552, Il. 16.626, Il. 23.473: Od. 16.417, Od. 18.78, 321, 326, Od. 19.65, 90, Od. 21.84, 167, 287, Od. 22.212, Od. 23.96. 1 To rebuke, reprove, upbraid, reproach, scold: πόσιν Il. 3.427. Cf. Il. 2.245, Il. 3.438, Il. 15.546, 552, Il. 16.626, Il. 17.141, Il. 23.473: Od. 16.417, Od. 18.78, Od. 19.90, Od. 20.17, 303, Od. 21.84 = 167 = 287, Od. 22.212, Od. 23.96. 2 To abuse, revile: Il. 5.650, Il. 24.768: Od. 18.321, 326, Od. 19.65.

ἐνίπτω

ἐνίπτω 3 sing. aor. ἠνίπαπε Il. 2.245, Il. 3.427, Il. 5.650, Il. 17.141: Od. 20.17, 303. 3 sing. redup. aor. ἐνένιπε Il. 15.546, 552, Il. 16.626, Il. 23.473: Od. 16.417, Od. 18.78, 321, 326, Od. 19.65, 90, Od. 21.84, 167, 287, Od. 22.212, Od. 23.96. 1 To rebuke, reprove, upbraid, reproach, scold: πόσιν Il. 3.427. Cf. Il. 2.245, Il. 3.438, Il. 15.546, 552, Il. 16.626, Il. 17.141, Il. 23.473: Od. 16.417, Od. 18.78, Od. 19.90, Od. 20.17, 303, Od. 21.84 = 167 = 287, Od. 22.212, Od. 23.96. 2 To abuse, revile: Il. 5.650, Il. 24.768: Od. 18.321, 326, Od. 19.65.

κραδίη

κραδίη -ης, ἡ [cf. καρδίη, κῆρ.] (Cf. ἦτορ, θυμός, καρδίη, κῆρ, φρήν.) 1 The heart : κ. μοι ἔξωστηθέων ἐκθρῴσκει Il. 10.94. Cf. Il. 13.282, 442, Il. 22.461, Il. 24.129. 2 Vaguely as the seat of ἦτορ 2.b : ἔν οἱ κραδίῃ στένει ἦτορ Il. 20.169. 3 The heart, breast, soul, mind, As the seat or a seat (when coupled with θυμός hardly to be distinguished therefrom) a Of the intelligence : ὡς ἄνοον κραδίην ἔχες Il. 21.441. b Of spirit, courage, stoutness, endurance : ἔμʼ ὀτρύνει κ. καὶ θυμὸς ἀγήνωρ Il. 10.220, ἔν οἱ κραδίῃ θάρσος βάλεν Il. 21.547. Cf. Il. 1.225, Il. 10.244, 319, Il. 12.247, Il. 13.784 : σοὶ ἐπιτολμάτω κ. καὶ θυμὸς ἀκούειν Od. 1.353. Cf. Od. 4.293, Od. 18.61, Od. 20.17, 18, 23. Of insects Il. 16.266. c Of anger, wrath, passion: οἰδάνεταί μοι κ. χόλῳ Il. 9.646. Cf. Il. 9.635, Il. 24.584. d Of volition: διχθά μοι κ. μέμονε φρεσίν Il. 16.435. Cf. Il. 19.220, Il. 23.591 : Od. 4.260, Od. 8.204, Od. 14.517 =Od. 15.339, Od. 15.395, Od. 16.81 =Od. 21.342, Od. 20.327, Od. 21.198. e Of feelings, emotions, moods, such as joy, grief, fear, apprehension, regard for others, etc.: ἄχος μιν κραδίην καὶ θυμὸν ἵκανεν Il. 2.171. Cf. Il. 1.395, Il. 8.147 =Il. 15.208 =Il. 16.52, Il. 10.10, Il. 21.551, Il. 23.47 : πολλά οἱ κ. προτιόσσετʼ ὄλεθρον Od. 5.389. Cf. Od. 4.427 = 572 = Od. 10.309, Od. 4.548, Od. 17.489, Od. 18.274, 348 =Od. 20.286, Od. 20.13. f Of one's character or disposition : αἰεί τοι κ. ἐστὶν ἀτειρής Il. 3.60. Cf. Od. 23.103.

πλήσσω

πλήσσω Aor. πλῆξα Od. 10.162. 3 sing. πλῆξε Il. 2.266, Il. 3.362, Il. 5.147, Il. 11.240, Il. 12.192, Il. 16.115, 791, Il. 17.294 : Od. 5.431, Od. 12.412. 3 sing. subj. πλήξῃ Od. 18.57. 3 sing. opt. πλήξειε Il. 10.489. Pple. πλήξας, -αντος Il. 5.588, Il. 16.332 : Od. 20.17, Od. 22.20. Pf. pple. πεπληγώς Il. 22.497. Fem. πεπληγυῖα Il. 5.763 : Od. 10.238, 319, Od. 16.456. Thematic pf. pple. πεπλήγων (v.l. πεπληγώς) Il. 2.264. Infin. πεπληγέμεν Il. 16.728, Il. 23.660. 3 pl. thematic plupf. (in impf. sense) ἐπέπληγον Il. 5.504. πέπληγον Il. 23.363 : Od. 8.264. Mid. Aor. pple. πληξάμενος Il. 16.125. 3 sing. thematic plupf. (in impf. sense) πεπλήγετο Il. 12.162, Il. 15.113, 397 : Od. 13.198. 3 pl. πεπλήγοντο Il. 18.31, 51. Pass. 3 sing. aor. πλήγη Il. 13.394, Il. 16.403. Pple. πληγείς, -έντος Il. 8.12, 455, Il. 15.117, Il. 23.694 : Od. 21.50. Fem. πληγεῖσα Il. 17.296 : Od. 12.416, Od. 14.306. (δια-, ἐκ-, ἐνι-, ἐπι-, κατα-) 1 To administer a blow to, strike, hit, smite, beat : σκήπτρῳ Il. 2.266, πὺξ πεπληγέμεν (to fall to with their fists) Il. 23.660. Cf. Il. 16.791, Il. 22.497, Il. 23.363, 694 : Od. 8.264, Od. 10.238, 319, Od. 16.456, Od. 18.57, Od. 20.17, Od. 21.50, Od. 22.20. In mid. : ὣ πεπλήγετο μηρώ Il. 12.162. Cf. Il. 15.113, Il. 16.125, Il. 18.31, 51, Il. 15.397 := Od. 13.198. To drive away with blows : ἀγορῆθεν Il. 2.264. To whip up (horses) Il. 16.728. Of horses, to kick Il. 5.588. Of inanimate objects : ἱστὸς πλῆξε κυβερνήτεω κεφαλήν Od. 12.412. Cf. Od. 5.431. 2 With ἐκ, to drive out of one's wits or one's mind (cf. ἐκπλήσσω) : ἔκ οἱ ἡνίοχος πλήγη φρένας (lost his wits) Il. 13.394. Cf. Il. 16.403 : Od. 18.231. 3 To strike, hit, smite, with a weapon Il. 3.362, Il. 5.147, 763, Il. 10.489, Il. 11.240, Il. 12.192, Il. 16.115, 332, Il. 17.294, 296 : Od. 10.162. Of Zeus and his lightning : πληγέντε κεραυνῷ Il. 8.455. Cf. Il. 8.12, Il. 15.117 : Od. 12.416= Od. 14.306. 4 To set in motion by striking or beating : κονισάλῳ, ὃν οὐρανὸν ἐς πολύχαλκον ἐπέπληγον πόδες ἵππων Il. 5.504.

πλήσσω

πλήσσω Aor. πλῆξα Od. 10.162. 3 sing. πλῆξε Il. 2.266, Il. 3.362, Il. 5.147, Il. 11.240, Il. 12.192, Il. 16.115, 791, Il. 17.294 : Od. 5.431, Od. 12.412. 3 sing. subj. πλήξῃ Od. 18.57. 3 sing. opt. πλήξειε Il. 10.489. Pple. πλήξας, -αντος Il. 5.588, Il. 16.332 : Od. 20.17, Od. 22.20. Pf. pple. πεπληγώς Il. 22.497. Fem. πεπληγυῖα Il. 5.763 : Od. 10.238, 319, Od. 16.456. Thematic pf. pple. πεπλήγων (v.l. πεπληγώς) Il. 2.264. Infin. πεπληγέμεν Il. 16.728, Il. 23.660. 3 pl. thematic plupf. (in impf. sense) ἐπέπληγον Il. 5.504. πέπληγον Il. 23.363 : Od. 8.264. Mid. Aor. pple. πληξάμενος Il. 16.125. 3 sing. thematic plupf. (in impf. sense) πεπλήγετο Il. 12.162, Il. 15.113, 397 : Od. 13.198. 3 pl. πεπλήγοντο Il. 18.31, 51. Pass. 3 sing. aor. πλήγη Il. 13.394, Il. 16.403. Pple. πληγείς, -έντος Il. 8.12, 455, Il. 15.117, Il. 23.694 : Od. 21.50. Fem. πληγεῖσα Il. 17.296 : Od. 12.416, Od. 14.306. (δια-, ἐκ-, ἐνι-, ἐπι-, κατα-) 1 To administer a blow to, strike, hit, smite, beat : σκήπτρῳ Il. 2.266, πὺξ πεπληγέμεν (to fall to with their fists) Il. 23.660. Cf. Il. 16.791, Il. 22.497, Il. 23.363, 694 : Od. 8.264, Od. 10.238, 319, Od. 16.456, Od. 18.57, Od. 20.17, Od. 21.50, Od. 22.20. In mid. : ὣ πεπλήγετο μηρώ Il. 12.162. Cf. Il. 15.113, Il. 16.125, Il. 18.31, 51, Il. 15.397 := Od. 13.198. To drive away with blows : ἀγορῆθεν Il. 2.264. To whip up (horses) Il. 16.728. Of horses, to kick Il. 5.588. Of inanimate objects : ἱστὸς πλῆξε κυβερνήτεω κεφαλήν Od. 12.412. Cf. Od. 5.431. 2 With ἐκ, to drive out of one's wits or one's mind (cf. ἐκπλήσσω) : ἔκ οἱ ἡνίοχος πλήγη φρένας (lost his wits) Il. 13.394. Cf. Il. 16.403 : Od. 18.231. 3 To strike, hit, smite, with a weapon Il. 3.362, Il. 5.147, 763, Il. 10.489, Il. 11.240, Il. 12.192, Il. 16.115, 332, Il. 17.294, 296 : Od. 10.162. Of Zeus and his lightning : πληγέντε κεραυνῷ Il. 8.455. Cf. Il. 8.12, Il. 15.117 : Od. 12.416= Od. 14.306. 4 To set in motion by striking or beating : κονισάλῳ, ὃν οὐρανὸν ἐς πολύχαλκον ἐπέπληγον πόδες ἵππων Il. 5.504.

στῆθος

στῆθος τό. Dat. pl. στήθεσι Il. 4.430, Il. 6.65, Il. 11.100, Il. 13.618, Il. 16.163, 503, Il. 20.20, Il. 22.452. στήθεσσι Il. 1.83, Il. 3.63, Il. 4.152, Il. 6.51, Il. 11.19, Il. 13.73, Il. 17.22, Il. 21.182, etc. : Od. 1.341, Od. 2.90, Od. 3.18, Od. 7.258, Od. 11.566, Od. 15.20, Od. 20.9, Od. 21.87, etc. Locative στήθεσφι Il. 2.388. This form as ablative Il. 11.374, Il. 14.150, 214. As genit. Il. 5.41, 57, Il. 8.259, Il. 11.448, Il. 22.284 : Od. 22.93. 1 The breast or chest Il. 2.218, Il. 3.221, Il. 4.430, 480, Il. 5.19, Il. 11.374, etc. : Od. 9.301, Od. 14.351, Od. 18.21, Od. 20.17, Od. 22.82, 93, 286. Of animals Il. 4.108, Il. 11.282, Il. 12.204, Il. 16.753 : Od. 22.404. 2 In pl. in reference to a single person : χιτῶνα περὶ στήθεσσι δαΐξαι Il. 2.416. Cf. Il. 3.332, Il. 4.420, Il. 5.317, Il. 6.65, Il. 9.490, Il. 10.9, etc. : Od. 11.609, Od. 16.174, Od. 18.69, Od. 20.62. 3 The breast as a seat a Of spirit, courage, boldness. In pl. as above : ἐν στήθεσσι μένος βάλεν Il. 5.513. Cf. Il. 5.125, Il. 17.570. b Of wrath or resentment : Ἥρῃ οὐκ ἔχαδε σ. χόλον Il. 4.24 = Il. 8.461. Cf. Il. 18.110. In pl. as above : εἰ χόλον αὐτῆμαρ καταπέψῃ, ἀλλʼ ἔχει κότον ἐν στήθεσσιν ἑοῖσιν Il. 1.83. Sim. of rage : ὁππότε μένος οὐ τόσον ᾖσιν ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν ἐμοῖσιν Il. 19.202. c Of grief. In pl. as above : πένθος ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν ἀέξων Il. 17.139. d Of care or anxiety. In pl. as above : μή τί τοι ἄλλο ἐν στήθεσσι κακὸν μελέτω ἔργον Od. 2.304. e Of hope. In pl. as above : οὐ τοῦτο ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν ἔολπεν Od. 21.317. f In pl. as above of βουλή : ἔγνως ἐμὴν ἐν στήθεσι βουλήν Il. 20.20. Cf. Il. 17.470. Of μῆτις : ἥν τινα μῆτιν ἐνὶ στήθεσσι κέκευθεν Od. 3.18. Of a purpose, etc. : τοῦτον νόον, ὅν τινά οἱ νῦν ἐν στήθεσσι τιθεῖσι θεοί Od. 2.125. Cf. Il. 4.309. Of an idea or notion: οὔ τοι τοιοῦτον ἐνὶ στήθεσσι νόημα Od. 17.403. 4 The breast as the seat a Of ἦτορ. In pl. in reference to a single person : ἐν ἐμοὶ αὐτῇ στήθεσι πάλλεται ἠ. Il. 22.452. Cf. Il. 1.189 : Od. 17.47, Od. 20.22. b Of κῆρ. In pl. as above : Ἀχιλλῆος κ. γηθεῖ ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν Il. 14.140. Cf. Od. 1.341, Od. 7.309, Od. 16.275. c Of κραδίη. In pl. as above : ἐμοὶ κ. ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν ἰάνθη Od. 4.549. d Of θυμός : δαΐζετο θ. ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν Ἀχαιῶν Il. 9.8 = Il. 15.629. Cf. Il. 2.142, Il. 4.289, Il. 13.808, Il. 15.322, etc. : Od. 2.90, Od. 10.461, Od. 20.328. Of wolves Il. 16.163. In pl. as above : ἄψορρόν οἱ θ. ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν ἀγέρθη Il. 4.152. Cf. Il. 3.395, Il. 4.313, 360, Il. 6.51, Il. 7.68, Il. 9.256, 629, Il. 13.73, etc. : Od. 4.549, Od. 5.191, 222, Od. 7.187, 258, Od. 8.178, Od. 11.566, Od. 14.169, etc. Of a wild boar Il. 17.22. e Of νόος : ὅς τε καὶ ἄλλων οἰδάνει ἐν στήθεσσι νόον Il. 9.554. In pl. as above : σοὶ ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν ἀτάρβητος ν. ἐστίν Il. 3.63. Cf. Il. 13.732 : Od. 10.329, Od. 13.255, Od. 20.366. f Of νόημα. In pl. as above: αἰεί τοι τοιοῦτον ἐνὶ στήθεσσι ν. Od. 13.330. Cf. Il. 24.41.