urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.105 (line)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.105
Descendant Count: 1
REF: 20.105
φήμην δʼ ἐξ οἴκοιο γυνὴ προέηκεν ἀλετρὶς
Metadata
{}Tokens
| Value | Word Value | Subref Value | Position | Index | VE Ref | Space After | Alignments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| φήμην | φήμην | φήμην[1] | 1 | 71865 | 20.105.t1 | True | Odyssey Sentence Alignment (Crane) |
| δʼ | δʼ | δʼ[1] | 2 | 71866 | 20.105.t2 | True | |
| ἐξ | ἐξ | ἐξ[1] | 3 | 71867 | 20.105.t3 | True | |
| οἴκοιο | οἴκοιο | οἴκοιο[1] | 4 | 71868 | 20.105.t4 | True | |
| γυνὴ | γυνὴ | γυνὴ[1] | 5 | 71869 | 20.105.t5 | True | |
| προέηκεν | προέηκεν | προέηκεν[1] | 6 | 71870 | 20.105.t6 | True | |
| ἀλετρὶς | ἀλετρὶς | ἀλετρὶς[1] | 7 | 71871 | 20.105.t7 | True |
Dictionary Citations
LSJ
female slave who grinds corn, γυνὴ ἀλετρίς Od. 20.105, cf. Lyr.Adesp. 21, Call. Del. 242, Ph. 2.102, Zos. 3.22.
3
let loose, let fall, esp. thoughtlessly, ἔπος προέηκε let drop a word, Od. 14.466; φήμην 20.105; πηδάλιον ἐκ χειρῶν προέηκε he let the helm slip from his hands, 5.316: with inf., πόδα προέηκε φέρεσθαι let slip his foot so that it fell, 19.468.
I
utterance prompted by the gods, significant or prophetic saying, χαῖρε δὲ φήμῃ Ὀδυσσῆος φίλος υἱός Od. 2.35, ubi v. Sch.; in the prayer of Odysseus to Zeus, φήμην τίς μοι φάσθω Od. 20.100; folld. by φήμην δʼ ἐξ οἴκοιο γυνὴ προέηκεν ἀλετρίς ib. 105; φ. and κλεηδών are interchanged, Hdt. 5.72, cf. S. El. 1109 sq.; φ. about a τέρας, Hdt. 3.153; εἴτε του θεῶν φήμην ἀκούσας εἴτʼ ἀπʼ ἀνδρὸς οἶσθα S. OT 43, cf. 86, 475 (lyr.); τοῦ ὀνείρου ἡ φ. the message of the dream, Hdt. 1.43; φ. μαντικαί S. OT 723; φ. θεσφάτων Id. Tr. 1150; μάντεων φῆμαι E. Hipp. 1056. cf. Ion 180 (lyr.); φήμη τις οἴκων ἐν μυχοῖς ἱδρυμένη Id. Hel. 820; φήμας τε καὶ μαντείας Pl. Phd. 111b, cf. Isoc. 9.21; φήμας καὶ ἐνύπνια καὶ οἰωνούς X. Smp. 4.48, cf. Cyr. 8.7.3, etc.; φήμης ἕνεκα ominis causa, Pl. Lg. 878a, cf. 908a; τῇ πόλει (sc. Aquileia) ἀετὸς οἰκιζομένῃ τὴν αὑτοῦ φ. χαρίζεται Jul. Or. 2.72a; hence, comically, φήμη γʼ ὑμῖν ὄρνις ἐστί Ar. Av. 720; φ. ἀγαθὴν λέξομεν = εὐφημίαν παρέξομεν, Id. V. 865 (anap.).
cunliffe_lex
ἀλετρίς ἡ [ἀλέω.] A female slave employed in grinding Od. 20.105.
γυνή γυναικός, ἡ. Voc. γύναι (see 5 below). 1 A woman in gen. Il. 1.348, Il. 2.226, Il. 3.72, Il. 4.141, Il. 5.349, Il. 9.128, Il. 11.269, Il. 12.433, etc.: Od. 1.332, Od. 3.154, Od. 7.57, Od. 11.258, Od. 13.288, Od. 15.20, Od. 18.248, Od. 19.235, etc. 2 The mistress of a house Od. 16.334, Od. 21.86. 3 In pl., the female servants in a house: τετυγμένα χερσὶ γυναικῶν Il. 22.511. Cf. Il. 18.559: εἰς ὅ κʼ εἴπω γυναιξὶ δεῖπνον τετυκεῖν Od. 15.76. Cf. Od. 2.108, Od. 16.304, Od. 17.75, Od. 18.186, Od. 19.16, Od. 22.437, etc. With ἀμφίπολος Od. 1.362, Od. 6.52, Od. 7.235, Od. 16.413, Od. 21.8, etc. With δμῳή Il. 6.323, Il. 9.477: Od. 7.103, Od. 13.66, Od. 16.108 = Od. 20.318, Od. 17.505, Od. 19.490, Od. 22.37, etc. In sing., one of the servants Od. 15.417, 434, 439, Od. 19.344, etc. With words indicating the servant's country of origin: Φοίνισσα Od. 15.417, Σικελή Od. 24.211. Her office: ταμίη Il. 6.390: Od. 2.345, Od. 3.479, ἀλετρίς Od. 20.105. 4 Specifically. a A woman as distinguished from a man: γυναικὸς ἀντὶ τέτυξο Il. 8.163. Cf. Il. 7.139, 236, Il. 9.134, Il. 15.683, etc.: οὔτʼ ἄνδρʼ οὔτε γυναῖκα Od. 4.142, Od. 6.161. Cf. Od. 7.109, Od. 13.308, Od. 15.163, Od. 19.408, etc. b A wife: σὺν γυναιξί τε καὶ τεκέεσσιν Il. 4.162. Cf. Il. 3.48, Il. 6.160, Il. 8.57, Il. 9.394, Il. 17.36, etc.: ἀνὴρ ἠδὲ γ. Od. 6.184. Cf. Od. 1.13, 433, Od. 2.249, Od. 7.347, Od. 14.211, Od. 17.152, Od. 21.72, etc. c A concubine as opposed to a wife Il. 24.497. d A woman as distinguished from a goddess: θεᾶς οὐδὲ γυναικός Il. 14.315. Cf. Il. 16.176, Il. 24.58: ἢ θεὸς ἠὲ γ. Od. 10.228, 255. With words indicative of mortality: θνητάων Il. 20.305: θνητήν Od. 11.244. 5 In voc. as a term of courteous or respectful address, lady Il. 3.204, 438, Il. 6.441, Il. 24.300: Od. 4.148, Od. 6.168, Od. 8.424, Od. 11.248, etc.
οἶκος -ου, ὁ (ϝοῖκος. Cf. L. vicus). 1 A house or abode (sometimes, as in Eng. house, thought of along with the inhabitants or contents) : ἡμετέρῳ ἐνὶ οἴκῳ Il. 1.30. Cf. Il. 3.233, Il. 6.56, 490, 500, Il. 7.127, Il. 8.284, Il. 9.147, 289, Il. 15.498, Il. 17.738, Il. 24.471, 572 : μέλλε ποτὲ οἶκος ὅδʼ ἀφνειὸς ἔμμεναι Od. 1.232. Cf. Od. 1.248, 251, 258, Od. 2.45, Od. 4.4, Od. 6.9, Od. 7.314, Od. 9.35, Od. 11.389, etc. App. including the curtilage of the house : χῆνʼ ἀτιταλλομένην ἐνὶ οἴκῳ Od. 15.174. Cf. Od. 19.536. In pl. in the same sense as the sing. : ἐκ νέκυς οἴκων φόρεον Od. 24.417. 2 Applied to a particular part of a house (cf. Od. 19.598 and οἶκόνδε 2). a To Penelope's quarters : εἰς οἷκον ἰοῦσα Od. 1.356 =Od. 21.350. Cf. Od. 4.717. b App. to a detached building a ppropriated to mill-workers : φήμην ἐξ οἴκοιο γυνὴ προέηκεν ἀλετρίς Od. 20.105. 3 One's store (cf. οἴκοθεν 2) : οὐ σύ γʼ ἂν ἐξ οἴκου οὐδʼ ἅλα δοίης Od. 17.455.
†προΐημι [προ- 1 + ἵημι1.] 3 sing. προΐησι Od. 12.253. 3 pl. προϊεῖσι Il. 11.270. Fem. pple. προϊεῖσα Od. 2.92, Od. 13.381. Aor. προέηκα Il. 8.297, Il. 10.125. 3 sing. προέηκε Il. 4.398, Il. 5.290, Il. 7.468, Il. 11.201, etc.: Od. 2.147, Od. 3.183, Od. 5.268, Od. 14.466, etc. προῆκε Il. 17.545. 3 pl. aor. πρόεσαν Od. 4.681, Od. 8.399, Od. 16.328, Od. 18.291. Imp. πρόες Il. 1.127, Il. 16.38, 241. 3 sing. προέτω Il. 11.796. Infin. προέμεν Od. 10.155. From προϊέω. 3 sing. pres. προϊεῖ Il. 2.752. Impf. προΐειν Od. 9.88, Od. 10.100, Od. 12.9. 2 sing. προΐεις Od. 24.333. 3 sing. προΐει Il. 1.326, Il. 3.118, Il. 5.15, Il. 7.249, etc.: Od. 13.64, Od. 24.519, 522. 1 To send forth, throw, hurl, launch, let fly (a missile): ἔγχος Il. 3.346. Cf. Il. 3.355, Il. 8.297, Il. 13.662, Il. 20.438, etc.: Od. 24.519 = 522. Absol., to throw, make a throw, make one's throw: ὣς φάμενος προέηκεν Il. 5.290. To throw or let fall (fishing tackle) Od. 12.253. 2 To send from oneself, let fall from one's grasp: πόδα Od. 19.468. Cf. Od. 5.316. 3 To let fall (a word), send forth or utter (speech) Od. 14.466, Od. 20.105. 4 Of a river, to send or roll (its waters): Τιταρησσόν, ὅς ῥʼ ἐς πηνειὸν προϊεῖ ὕδωρ Il. 2.752. 5 To send forth or dispatch on a specified or indicated mission or to a specified destination: Βρισηΐδος εἵνεκα κούρης Il. 1.336, Ταλθύβιον νῆας ἔπι ἰέναι Il. 3.118. Cf. Il. 1.326, Il. 7.468, Il. 9.442, Il. 10.125, Il. 11.201, Il. 12.342, etc.: Od. 2.147, Od. 4.161, Od. 8.399, Od. 12.9, Od. 16.328, etc. To let go, surrender: τήνδε θεῷ πρόες Il. 1.127. 6 To send (a wind) Od. 3.183, Od. 5.268=Od. 7.266, Od. 10.25. 7 Of something immaterial, to send: ἀγγελίας Od. 2.92=Od. 13.381. Cf. Il. 11.270, Il. 16.241.
φήμη -ης, ἡ [φημί.] Something said which bears a significance of which the speaker is unconscious, a speech that serves as an omen (= κλεηδών 2) : φήμην τίς μοι φάσθω Od. 20.100. Cf. Od. 2.35, Od. 20.105.