urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.93 (line)

εἴδω

B pf., οἶδα I know, used as pres.: plpf. ᾔδεα (v. infr.), I knew, used as impf.:— pf. οἶδα, Aeol. ὄϊδα Alc. 145; 2 sg. οἶδας once in Hom., Od. 1.337, cf. h.Merc. 456, Thgn. 491, Hippon. 89, Hp. Acut. 67, E. Alc. 780, Philem. 44.3 codd.; οἶσθα elsewh. in Hom., Att., etc.; in Com. also sts. οἶσθας Cratin. 105, Alex. 15.11, Men. 348.5, cf. Herod. 2.55; pl., ἴσμεν, Ep., Aeol., and Dor. ἴδμεν, also Ion., Hdt. 1.6, al.; ἴστε, ἴσασι [ῐς- Od. 2.211, al., but ῑσ- ib. 283, al.]; οἴδαμεν Hdt. 2.17, οἴδατε AP 12.81 ( Mel.), οἴδᾱσι Hdt. 2.43, X. Oec. 20.14 codd.; dual, οἴδατον Socr. Ep. 22.1: imper. ἴσθι, ἴστω, Boeot. ἴττω, late ἰδέτω Phalar. Ep. 122 codd.: from 3 pl. ἴσασι ( ἴσαντι Epich. 53) were formed Dor. 1 sg. ἴσᾱμι Epich. 254, Pi. P. 4.248; 3 sg. ἴσατι IG 14.644.4 ( Bruttii); 1 pl. ἴσᾰμεν Pi. N. 7.14, ἴσαμες prob. in Dialex. 6.12; Cret. 3 pl. subj. ἴθθαντι GDI 5024; inf. ϝισάμην Kohler-Ziebarth Stadtrecht von Gortyn 34 No.3.19; part. ἴσας A.D. Adv. 175.19, dat. sg. ἴσαντι Pi. P. 3.29, Cret. pl. ἴθθαντες GDI 5024: subj. εἰδῶ ( εἰδέω, ἰδέω, Il. 14.235, Od. 16.236), Ion. 3 pl. εἰδέωσι SIG 45.21 (Halic., V B.C.); Ep. also εἴδω Od. 1.174, al. (cf. Hdn. Gr. 2.131), εἴδομεν Il. 1.363, εἴδετε Od. 9.17: opt. εἰδείην, 1 pl. εἰδεῖμεν Pl. La. 190b, R. 582a: inf. εἰδέναι, Ep. ἴδμεναι, ἴδμεν, also ἰδέμεν Pi. N. 7.25: part. εἰδώς, εἰδυῖα, Ep. also ἰδυῖα, Elean ϝειζώς Schwyzer 409:— plpf. ᾔδεα Il. 14.71, Hdt. 2.150, contr. ᾔδη S. Ant. 18, Ar. Av. 511, Pl. Smp. 199a, ᾔδησθα Od. 19.93, Eup. 416, etc. (but ᾔδεισθα freq. in codd., Ar. Ec. 551, E. Cyc. 108, Pl. Men. 80d, al.), ᾔδεε ( ν) Il. 17.402, al., ᾔδη 1.70, al. (also later Att., acc. to Aristarch. ap. Choerob. in Theod. 2.86), Att. contr. ᾔδει ( ν) E. Ion 1187, Ar. V. 558, etc.; Ep. 2 and 3 sg. ἠείδης, ἠείδη ( v.l. - εις, - ει), Il. 22.280, Od. 9.206; Att. also 1 sg. ᾔδειν D. 37.24, 2 sg. ᾔδεις Ar. Th. 554, etc.; pl., ᾔδειμεν Aeschin. 3.82, Arist. APo. 87b40, ᾔδεμεν Men. 14D. (to be read in S. OT 1232), ᾔδειτε D. 55.9, etc. ( ᾔδετε prob. in E. Ba. 1345), Ion. ᾐδέατε Hdt. 9.58 ( συν-) , ᾔδεισαν LXX Ge. 42.23, Str. 15.3.23, ᾔδεσαν Hdt. 7.175, Thgn. 54, etc.; late Ep. ᾔδειν, ἠείδειν, A.R. 2.65, 4.1700, also ᾖσμεν, ᾖστε, ᾖσαν, Ar. Fr. 149.4 (prob.), S. Fr. 340, E. Cyc. 231, etc.; Ep. 3 pl. ἴσαν Il. 18.405, Od. 4.772:— fut., in this sense, εἴσομαι Il. 1.548, Hp. VM 20, Ar. Ach. 332, etc.; also εἰδήσω Od. 7.327, Hdt. 7.234, Isoc. 1.44, Aen.Tact. 31.5, Arist. Top. 108a28, Herod. 5.78, Apollon.Perg. Con. 1 Praef., etc.; inf. εἰδησέμεν Od. 6.257.—The aor. and pf. are usu. supplied by γιγνώσκω; aor. 1 inf. εἰδῆσαι is found in Hp. Acut.(Sp. ) 22, Epid. 6.8.25 ( ἐξ-), Arist. EN 1156b27, Thphr. Char. Prooem. 4; imper. εἴδησον PCair.Zen. 36.2 (iii B.C.); 3 pl. subj. εἰδήσωσιν Herzog Koische Forschungen No. 190 (ii/i B.C.):— know, have knowledge of, be acquainted with, Hom., etc.: c. acc. rei, ὃς ᾔδη τά τʼ ἐόντα τά τʼ ἐσσόμενα πρό τʼ ἐόντα Il. 1.70; νοήματα, μήδεα οἶδε, Od. 2.122, Il. 18.363, etc.: less freq. c. acc. pers., τούτους μὲν δὴ οἶδα Od. 4.551, cf. Pl. R. 365e, D. 54.34, etc.; πρῶτος ὧν ἡμεῖς ἴδμεν the first we know of, Hdt. 1.6, etc.; παλαίτατος ὧν ἀκοῇ ἴσμεν Th. 1.4: strengthd. by εὖ or σάφα, εὖ τόδʼ ἴσθι know well, be assured of this, E. Med. 593; σάφʼ οἶδʼ ἐγώ A. Supp. 740, etc.: freq. in Hom. with neut. Adj., to express character or disposition, ἄγρια οἶδε has fierceness in his heart, Il. 24.41; ἀθεμίστια ᾔδη had law lessness in his heart, Od. 9.189; αἴσιμα, ἄρτια ᾔδη, 14.433, 19.248; εἴ μοι ἤπια εἰδείη if he were kindly disposed towards me, Il. 16.73; φίλα εἰδότες ἀλλήλοισιν Od. 3.277; κεχαρισμένα, πεπνυμένα εἰδώς, 8.584, 24.442: c. gen., ὃς σάφα θυμῷ εἰδείη τεράων Il. 12.229; ὃς πάσης εἰδῇ σοφίης 15.412; τόξων ἐῢ εἰδώς cunning with the bow, 2.718; αἰχμῆς ἐῢ εἰ. 15.525; οἰωνῶν σάφα εἰδώς Od. 1.202; ἐῢ εἰδὼς τεκτοσυνάων 5.250; μάχης ἐῢ εἰδότε πάσης Il. 2.823; κύνε εἰδότε θήρης 10.360; παῖδʼ ἔτʼ ἐόντʼ οὔ πω μάλα εἰδότε θούριδος ἀλκῆς 11.710; εἰδὼς πυγμαχίης 23.665; θεοπροπίων ἐῢ εἰδώς 6.438; χάριν εἰδέναι τινί acknowledge a debt to another, thank him, 14.235, Hdt. 3.21, etc.: imper., freq. in protestations, ἴστω νῦν Ζεὺς αὐτός be Zeus my witness, Il. 10.329; ἴστω νῦν τόδε Γαῖα 15.36, etc.; Boeot. ἴττω Ἡρακλῆς etc., Ar. Ach. 860, etc.: part. εἰδώς, abs., one who knows, one acquainted with the fact, ἰδυίῃ πάντʼ ἀγορεύω Il. 1.365; μετʼ εἰδόσιν ἀγορεύειν 10.250; μακρηγορεῖν ἐν εἰδόσιν Th. 2.36, cf. 3.53; μαθεῖν παρὰ τοῦ εἰδότος Pl. R. 337d, etc.; also ἰδυίῃσι πραπίδεσσι with knowing mind, Il. 1.608, al.

κλύω

hear, Hom., etc.; κλύειν, ἀκοῦσαι Ar. Ra. 1173: poet. word (Com. only in mock Trag., Ar. l.c., Av. 407, 416, Pherecr. 145.1):—Constr.: c.gen. pers. et acc. rei, hear a thing from a person, κέκλυτέ μευ . . μῦθον Ἀλεξάνδροιο Il. 3.86, cf. Od. 2.25, S. OT 235, etc.; τι ἔκ τινος Od. 19.93; τι πρός τινος S. OT 429: c. gen. pers. only, esp. with part. added, οὐδʼ ἔκλυον αὐδήσαντος Il. 10.47, cf. Od. 4.505, S. OC 1406, 1642: c. acc. rei only, ἀγγελίην ἔκλυεν Od. 2.30; κ. βάξιν Emp. 112.11; κλύε εὐχὰν Ζεύς B. l.c., cf. A. Pr. 124 (anap.), 588 (lyr.), etc.: c. gen.rei, θεὰ δέ μευ ἔκλυεν αὐδῆς Od. 10.311; θεὰ δέ οἱ ἔκλυεν ἀρῆς 4.767; κέκλυτέ μευ μύθων 12.271, etc.: c. gen. objecti, hear of a person or thing, S. OC 307, Ant. 1182: with part., κ. νεκροὺς θανόντας A. Th. 837 (lyr.); ὃν κλύεις . . ὄντα δεσπότην S. Ph. 261, cf. 427: less freq. c.acc. et inf., ποῦ κλύεις νιν . . ἱδρῦσθαι; Id. Tr. 68: κ. ὁθούνεκα hear that . . , Id. El. 1307: pres. with pf. sense, have heard or learnt, know, εἰ καὶ μὴ κλύεις τῶν ἀγγέλων Id. OT 305, cf. Ph. 261, Tr. 422, 425; λόγῳ κ. E. Hipp. 1004: abs. in part., κλύοντες οὐκ ἤκουον A. Pr. 448, cf. S. Ant. 691, etc.

οἶδα

οἶδα, pf. morphology, οἶδα I know, used as pres.: plpf. ᾔδεα (v. infr.), I knew, used as impf.:— pf. οἶδα, Aeol. ὄϊδα Alc. 145; 2 sg. οἶδας once in Hom., Od. 1.337, cf. h.Merc. 456, Thgn. 491, Hippon. 89, Hp. Acut. 67, E. Alc. 780, Philem. 44.3 codd.; οἶσθα elsewh. in Hom., Att., etc.; in Com. also sts. οἶσθας Cratin. 105, Alex. 15.11, Men. 348.5, cf. Herod. 2.55; pl., ἴσμεν, Ep., Aeol., and Dor. ἴδμεν, also Ion., Hdt. 1.6, al.; ἴστε, ἴσασι [ῐς- Od. 2.211, al., but ῑσ- ib. 283, al.]; οἴδαμεν Hdt. 2.17, οἴδατε AP 12.81 ( Mel.), οἴδᾱσι Hdt. 2.43, X. Oec. 20.14 codd.; dual, οἴδατον Socr. Ep. 22.1: imper. ἴσθι, ἴστω, Boeot. ἴττω, late ἰδέτω Phalar. Ep. 122 codd.: from 3 pl. ἴσασι ( ἴσαντι Epich. 53) were formed Dor. 1 sg. ἴσᾱμι Epich. 254, Pi. P. 4.248; 3 sg. ἴσατι IG 14.644.4 ( Bruttii); 1 pl. ἴσᾰμεν Pi. N. 7.14, ἴσαμες prob. in Dialex. 6.12; Cret. 3 pl. subj. ἴθθαντι GDI 5024; inf. ϝισάμην Kohler-Ziebarth Stadtrecht von Gortyn 34 No.3.19; part. ἴσας A.D. Adv. 175.19, dat. sg. ἴσαντι Pi. P. 3.29, Cret. pl. ἴθθαντες GDI 5024: subj. εἰδῶ ( εἰδέω, ἰδέω, Il. 14.235, Od. 16.236), Ion. 3 pl. εἰδέωσι SIG 45.21 (Halic., V B.C.); Ep. also εἴδω Od. 1.174, al. (cf. Hdn. Gr. 2.131), εἴδομεν Il. 1.363, εἴδετε Od. 9.17: opt. εἰδείην, 1 pl. εἰδεῖμεν Pl. La. 190b, R. 582a: inf. εἰδέναι, Ep. ἴδμεναι, ἴδμεν, also ἰδέμεν Pi. N. 7.25: part. εἰδώς, εἰδυῖα, Ep. also ἰδυῖα, Elean ϝειζώς Schwyzer 409:— plpf. ᾔδεα Il. 14.71, Hdt. 2.150, contr. ᾔδη S. Ant. 18, Ar. Av. 511, Pl. Smp. 199a, ᾔδησθα Od. 19.93, Eup. 416, etc. (but ᾔδεισθα freq. in codd., Ar. Ec. 551, E. Cyc. 108, Pl. Men. 80d, al.), ᾔδεε ( ν) Il. 17.402, al., ᾔδη 1.70, al. (also later Att., acc. to Aristarch. ap. Choerob. in Theod. 2.86), Att. contr. ᾔδει ( ν) E. Ion 1187, Ar. V. 558, etc.; Ep. 2 and 3 sg. ἠείδης, ἠείδη ( v.l. - εις, - ει), Il. 22.280, Od. 9.206; Att. also 1 sg. ᾔδειν D. 37.24, 2 sg. ᾔδεις Ar. Th. 554, etc.; pl., ᾔδειμεν Aeschin. 3.82, Arist. APo. 87b40, ᾔδεμεν Men. 14D. (to be read in S. OT 1232), ᾔδειτε D. 55.9, etc. ( ᾔδετε prob. in E. Ba. 1345), Ion. ᾐδέατε Hdt. 9.58 ( συν-) , ᾔδεισαν LXX Ge. 42.23, Str. 15.3.23, ᾔδεσαν Hdt. 7.175, Thgn. 54, etc.; late Ep. ᾔδειν, ἠείδειν, A.R. 2.65, 4.1700, also ᾖσμεν, ᾖστε, ᾖσαν, Ar. Fr. 149.4 (prob.), S. Fr. 340, E. Cyc. 231, etc.; Ep. 3 pl. ἴσαν Il. 18.405, Od. 4.772:— fut., in this sense, εἴσομαι Il. 1.548, Hp. VM 20, Ar. Ach. 332, etc.; also εἰδήσω Od. 7.327, Hdt. 7.234, Isoc. 1.44, Aen.Tact. 31.5, Arist. Top. 108a28, Herod. 5.78, Apollon.Perg. Con. 1 Praef., etc.; inf. εἰδησέμεν Od. 6.257.—The aor. and pf. are usu. supplied by γιγνώσκω; aor. 1 inf. εἰδῆσαι is found in Hp. Acut.(Sp.) 22, Epid. 6.8.25 ( ἐξ-), Arist. EN 1156b27, Thphr. Char. Prooem. 4; imper. εἴδησον PCair.Zen. 36.2 (iii B.C.); 3 pl. subj. εἰδήσωσιν Herzog Koische Forschungen No. 190 (ii/i B.C.):—

†εἴδω

†εἴδω [ϝιδ-. Cf. L. video.] A Aor. εἶδον (ἔϝιδον) Il. 19.292: Od. 10.194, Od. 11.281, 298, 576, Od. 24.445. ἴδον (ϝίδον) Il. 1.262, Il. 3.169, Il. 11.614, Il. 17.328, Il. 23.462, etc.: Od. 1.212, Od. 4.269, Od. 6.160, Od. 13.318, Od. 23.40, etc. 2 sing. εἶδες Od. 11.162. ἴδες Il. 20.205, Il. 22.236: Od. 11.371. 3 sing. εἶδε Il. 4.149, Il. 5.572, Il. 11.112, Il. 19.16, Il. 23.874, etc.: Od. 4.524, Od. 17.31. Il. 4.151, Il. 9.195, Il. 13.495, Il. 24.702, etc.: Od. 1.3, Od. 5.375, Od. 11.615, Od. 21.83, etc. 3 dual ἰδέτην Od. 2.152 (v.l. ἱκέτην). 1 pl. εἴδομεν Od. 9.182. ἴδομεν Od. 12.244. 3 pl. εἶδον Il. 5.515, Il. 7.308, Il. 21.207: Od. 10.453. ἴδον Il. 1.600, Il. 10.275, Il. 12.83, Il. 16.660, Il. 23.202, etc.: Od. 2.155, Od. 10.219, Od. 14.29, Od. 22.22, Od. 24.391, etc. Subj. ἴδωμι Il. 18.63, Il. 22.450. ἴδω Il. 24.555: Od. 10.387, Od. 16.32. 2 sing. ἴδῃς Il. 4.205: Od. 15.76. 3 sing. ἴδῃ Il. 4.98, 195, Il. 24.337. 1 pl. ἴδωμεν Il. 10.97: Od. 21.112, 336. 2 pl. ἴδητε Il. 4.249: Od. 10.426. 3 pl. ἴδωσι Il. 19.174. Opt. ἴδοιμι Il. 6.284: Od. 9.229, Od. 10.147. 2 sing. ἴδοις Il. 4.223, Il. 6.330: Od. 18.375, 379. 3 sing. ἴδοι Il. 2.198, Il. 4.232, Il. 24.583, etc.: Od. 6.113, Od. 24.491. 3 pl. ἴδοιεν Il. 12.268: Od. 18.246. Imp. ἴδε Il. 17.179: Od. 8.443, Od. 22.233. Pple. ἰδών, -οῦσα Il. 1.148, 537, Il. 3.224, Il. 13.184, Il. 15.12, Il. 24.320, etc.: Od. 3.438, Od. 4.43, Od. 6.199, Od. 7.224, Od. 17.215, Od. 24.90, etc. Infin. ἰδέειν Il. 3.236, Il. 5.475, Il. 23.463, etc.: Od. 4.475, Od. 6.314, Od. 11.567, Od. 17.142, etc. ἰδεῖν Il. 8.453, etc.: Od. 11.143, etc. 3 sing. pa. iterative ἴδεσκε Il. 3.217. Mid. Aor. ἰδόμην Il. 10.47: Od. 5.359, Od. 16.472, Od. 19.185. 3 sing. ἴδετο Od. 4.22. 3 pl. εἴδοντο Il. 3.154, Il. 8.251, Il. 16.278, Il. 17.724. ἴδοντο Il. 4.374, Il. 24.484: Od. 7.322, Od. 18.320. Subj. ἴδωμαι Il. 1.262, Il. 6.365, Il. 21.61, etc.: Od. 6.126, Od. 13.215, Od. 23.83. 2 sing. ἴδηαι Il. 3.130, Il. 13.229, Il. 18.135, etc.: Od. 6.311, Od. 18.269, Od. 23.5. ἴδῃ Il. 1.203, Il. 3.163, Il. 13.449, Il. 15.32: Od. 11.94, Od. 15.432. 3 sing. ἴδηται Il. 2.237, Il. 17.93, Il. 19.151, etc.: Od. 4.412. Od. 17.9, Od. 21.159, etc. 1 pl. ἰδώμεθα Od. 10.44. 2 pl. ἴδησθε Il. 15.147: Od. 4.414, 421, Od. 8.307. 3 sing. opt. ἴδοιτο Il. 3.453, Il. 12.333, Il. 17.681, etc.: Od. 8.280, Od. 10.574, Od. 11.366. 3 pl. ἰδοίατο Il. 18.524: Od. 1.163, Od. 11.361. Imp. pl. ἴδεσθε Il. 23.469. Infin. ἰδέσθαι Il. 3.194, Il. 6.176, Il. 14.286, Il. 15.600, Il. 18.83, etc.: Od. 3.233, Od. 6.306, Od. 17.265, Od. 24.369, etc. B 3 sing. pres. mid. εἴδεται Il. 1.228, Il. 8.559, Il. 13.98, Il. 14.472, Il. 24.197: Od. 9.11. Pple. εἰδόμενος, -η Il. 2.280, Il. 3.122, Il. 5.462, Il. 13.69: Od. 1.105, Od. 2.268, 401, Od. 3.372, Od. 6.22, Od. 8.8, Od. 22.206, Od. 24.503, 548. 2 sing. aor. ἐείσαο Il. 9.645. 3 sing. ἐείσατο Od. 2.320, Od. 5.398, 442, Od. 7.281, 343, Od. 8.295, Od. 10.149. εἴσατο Il. 2.791, Il. 13.191 (reading χρώς. See below II.1) Il. 20.81, Il. 24.319: Od. 5.281, 283, Od. 8.283, Od. 13.352, Od. 19.283. 3 pl. εἴσαντο Il. 12.103. 3 sing. opt. εἴσαιτο Il. 2.215. Pple. εἰσάμενος Il. 13.45, Il. 16.716, Il. 17.73, Il. 21.213, etc.: Od. 11.241. With prothetic ἐ ἐεισάμενος Il. 2.22, Il. 16.720, Il. 17.326, 585, Il. 20.82. Fem. εἰσαμένη Il. 5.785, Il. 17.555. ἐεισαμένη Il. 2.795, Il. 3.389: Od. 6.24. C Pf. οἶδα (ϝοῖδα) Il. 4.163, Il. 7.237, Il. 16.50, Il. 18.192, Il. 19.219, Il. 24.105, etc.: Od. 3.184, Od. 6.176, Od. 8.215, Od. 14.365, Od. 17.307, Od. 20.309, etc. 2 sing. οἶδας Od. 1.337. 2 sing. οἶσθα Il. 1.85, Il. 7.358, Il. 15.93, Il. 24.662, etc.: Od. 4.465, Od. 15.20, Od. 17.573, Od. 23.60, etc. 3 sing. οἶδε Il. 1.343, Il. 4.361, Il. 7.236, Il. 18.185, etc.: Od. 1.53, Od. 4.771, Od. 13.405, Od. 20.46, etc. 1 pl. ἴδμεν Il. 1.124, Il. 7.281, Il. 10.100, Il. 23.890, etc.: Od. 4.109, Od. 10.190, Od. 12.189, Od. 23.110, etc. 2 pl. ἴστε Il. 2.485, Il. 23.276: Od. 7.211, Od. 21.110. 3 pl. ἴσασι Il. 6.151, Il. 18.420, Il. 20.214: Od. 2.211, Od. 4.379, 468, Od. 13.239. 3 pl. ἴσασι Il. 9.36, Il. 23.312: Od. 2.283, Od. 8.559, Od. 11.122, Od. 24.188, etc. Plupf. ᾔδεα Il. 8.366 (in form an aor., for ἐϝείδεσα), Il. 14.71: Od. 4.745, Od. 13.340. 2 sing. ᾔδησθα Od. 19.93. ἠείδης for ἐϝείδεας Il. 22.280. 3 sing. ᾔδεε Il. 2.409, Il. 17.402, Il. 18.404, etc.: Od. 23.29. 3 sing. ᾔδη Il. 1.70, Il. 5.64, Il. 13.355, Il. 20.466, etc.: Od. 2.16, Od. 3.146, Od. 14.433, Od. 23.220, etc. ἠείδη Od. 9.206. 3 pl. ἴσαν Il. 18.405: Od. 1.176, Od. 4.772, Od. 13.170, Od. 23.152. Subj. εἰδέω Il. 1.515. εἰδῶ Od. 1.174, Od. 4.645, Od. 13.232, Od. 14.186, Od. 24.258, 297, 403. ἰδέω Il. 14.235: Od. 16.236. 2 sing. εἰδῇς Il. 1.185, Il. 6.150, Il. 20.213, Il. 21.487: Od. 2.111, Od. 7.317, Od. 11.442. ἰδῇς Od. 8.420: Od. 9.348, Od. 22.234. 3 sing. εἰδῇ Il. 15.207, 412, Il. 20.122, Il. 23.322: Od. 8.586, Od. 19.329, 332. ἰδῇ Il. 8.406. 1 pl. εἴδομεν Il. 1.363, Il. 13.327, Il. 16.19, Il. 22.130, 244: Od. 3.18. 2 pl. εἴδετε Il. 8.18, Il. 18.53: Od. 9.17. 3 pl. εἰδῶσι Od. 2.112. 2 sing. opt. εἰδείης Od. 5.206. 3 sing. εἰδείη Il. 12.229, Il. 16.73. Imp. ἴσθι Od. 2.356, Od. 11.224. 3 sing. ἴστω Il. 7.411, Il. 15.36, Il. 19.258, etc.: Od. 5.184, Od. 14.158, Od. 16.302, etc. Pple. εἰδώς, -υῖα Il. 1.385, Il. 2.823, 345, Il. 10.250, Il. 15.527, Il. 17.5, etc.: Od. 1.37, Od. 3.277, Od. 12.156, Od. 24.51, etc. Fem. ἰδυῖα, -ης Il. 1.365, 608, Il. 9.128, Il. 18.380, 482, Il. 20.12, etc.: Od. 1.428, Od. 7.92, Od. 13.289, Od. 15.418, Od. 23.182, Od. 24.278, etc. Infin. ἴδμεναι Il. 13.273: Od. 4.200, 493, Od. 12.154. ἴδμεν Il. 11.719: Od. 8.146, 213. 2 sing. fut. εἰδήσεις Od. 7.327. Infin. εἰδησέμεν Od. 6.257. εἰδήσειν Il. 1.546. Fut. in mid. form εἴσομαι Il. 8.532, Il. 14.8 (see III.1): Od. 19.501, Od. 22.7 (see III.10). 2 sing. εἴσεαι Il. 7.226, Il. 21.292: Od. 2.40, Od. 16.246, Od. 24.506. 3 sing. εἴσεται Il. 1.548, Il. 8.111, Il. 16.243. (δια-, εἰσαν-, εἰσ-, ἐκκατ-, ἐξ-, ἐπ-, περίοιδα, προ-.) I In forms (A) in act. and mid. 1 To discern with the eye, catch sight of, see, perceive, behold: τὼ ἰδών Il. 1.330. Cf. Il. 2.198, Il. 3.236, Il. 4.255, Il. 6.176, Il. 13.330, etc.: ὡς ξείνους ἴδον Od. 3.34. Cf. Od. 1.113, Od. 4.523, Od. 5.41, Od. 6.113, Od. 9.182, etc. Absol.: οὐδʼ ἠγνοίησεν ἰδοῦσα Il. 1.537. Cf. Il. 5.770, Il. 8.397, Il. 17.646, Il. 23.469, etc.: ὅθεν κέ τις οὐδὲ ἴδοιτο (app., which dazzle the (mind's) eye, defy detection) Od. 11.366. Cf. Od. 3.373, Od. 5.74, Od. 21.122, Od. 23.40, etc. 2 To look at, inspect, examine: τόξον Od. 21.405. Cf. Od. 13.215. To see to, look to: πῶμα Od. 8.443. So ἅρματος ἀμφὶς ἰδών Il. 2.384. Of a surgeon, to see (a patient) Il. 4.195, 205. To examine (a wound) Il. 4.217. 3 With ε(ἰ)σάντα, to look at face to face, look in the face: ἔγνω ἐσάντα ἰδών Il. 17.334. Cf. Od. 5.217, Od. 11.143, Od. 15.532, Od. 16.458, Od. 17.239. 4 To witness, see, look on or at: θέσκελα ἔργα Il. 3.130. Cf. Il. 1.203, Il. 13.344, Il. 17.179: Od. 8.307, Od. 22.233. 5 To go to see, see, visit (a person): οἰκῆας ἄλοχόν τε Il. 6.365. Cf. Il. 18.63: Od. 4.162. To visit, inspect: μῆλα Il. 4.476. Cf. Il. 10.97: Od. 4.412, Od. 15.505. To see to, inspect: ἐπὶ ἔργα ἰδεῖν Od. 16.144. 6 To see so as to gain knowledge or experience of: Φρύγας Il. 3.185. Cf. Il. 1.262, etc.: πολλῶν ἀνθρώπων ἄστεα Od. 1.3. Cf. Od. 4.269, Od. 6.160, etc. Sim.: νόστιμον ἦμαρ Od. 3.233 = Od. 5.220 = Od. 8.466, Od. 6.311. So ἧς οὔ τι χάριν ἴδεν (had no joy of her) Il. 11.243. 7 With pple. expressing something observed in connexion with a person or thing: μή σε ἴδωμαι θεινομένην Il. 1.587. Cf. Il. 1.600, Il. 3.154, Il. 5.572, Il. 15.279, etc.: Od. 1.163, Od. 3.221, Od. 8.286, Od. 11.528, etc. Sim. with adj.: ὡς ἴδε χῶρον ἐρῆμον Il. 10.520. Cf. Il. 17.652: Od. 24.371. So οἷον Od. 4.421. With adj. and pple.: ζωόν τε καὶ ἀρτεμέα προσιόντα Il. 5.515 = Il. 7.308. 8 To see, find out, discover. With dependent clause: αἴ κεν . . . Il. 4.249. Cf. Il. 5.221 = Il. 8.105, Il. 8.251, 376, Il. 19.144, Il. 21.61, Il. 22.450: ὅττι τάδʼ ἐστίν Od. 10.44. Cf. Od. 22.234, Od. 24.491. With acc. and clause: ἴδοις κέ με, εἰ . . . Od. 18.375. Absol.: ὄφρα ἴδωμεν Od. 21.112, 336. Cf. Od. 6.126, Od. 21.159. To see or find out to one's cost. With clause: οἷος Ζηνὸς γόνος ἐνθάδʼ ἱκάνω Il. 13.449. Cf. Il. 2.237, Il. 15.32. To see or know of something happening. With infin.: οὔ πω ἰδόμην οὐδʼ ἔκλυον ἄνδρʼ ἕνα τοσσάδε μητίσασθαι Il. 10.47. 9 To direct one's eyes, look, glance: ὑπόδρα Il. 1.148, εἰς οὐρανόν Il. 3.364. Cf. Il. 2.271, Il. 6.404, Il. 17.167, Il. 23.143, etc.: Od. 2.152, Od. 8.165, Od. 12.244, Od. 16.477, Od. 17.304, etc. Sim.: ἔμοιγε εἰς ὦπα ἰδέσθαι Il. 9.373. Cf. Il. 15.147: Od. 23.107. 10 The aor. infin. used epexegetically: θαῦμα ἰδέσθαι Il. 5.725, νέκυν σαῶσαι ᾗ ἀλόχῳ ἰδέειν Il. 24.36. Cf. Il. 3.194, Il. 10.439, Il. 18.83, 212, 377: Od. 5.217, Od. 6.306, Od. 7.45, Od. 8.20, 366, Od. 9.143, Od. 13.108, Od. 17.265, Od. 18.195, Od. 19.380, Od. 22.405, Od. 24.369, 374. II In forms (B) 1 To be seen, appear, come into view: εἴδεται ἄστρα Il. 8.559, οὔ πῃ χρὼς εἴσατο Il. 13.191 (for the sense with v.l. χροός see ἵημι2 5). Cf. Il. 24.319: τῇ οἱ (μοι) ἐείσατο χῶρος ἄριστος Od. 5.442, Od. 7.281 (app. tinged with the notion of seeming, where there seemed to be . . .). Cf. Od. 5.281, 283, 398, Od. 10.149, Od. 13.352. So εἴδεται ἦμαρ δαμῆναι Il. 13.98. 2 To seem, appear. With infin.: τό τοι κὴρ εἴδεται εἶναι Il. 1.228, γελοίϊον ἔμμεναι Il. 2.215. Cf. Il. 9.645, Il. 12.103: Od. 9.11. With adj. without infin.: οὔ μοι κακὸς εἴδεται Il. 14.472. Cf. Od. 19.283. Impers. with infin.: τί τοι εἴδεται εἶναι; Il. 24.197. Cf. Od. 2.320. With adj. without infin.: ἀσπαστὸν ἐείσατο κοιμηθῆναι Od. 7.343, Od. 8.295. 3 To make a show of doing something. With infin.: εἴσατʼ ἴμεν ἐς Λῆμνον Od. 8.283. 4 To make oneself like. With dat.: τῷ ἐεισάμενος Il. 2.22, εἴσατο φθογγὴν Πολίτῃ (in voice) 791. Cf. Il. 2.795, Il. 5.785, Il. 13.45, Il. 21.213, etc.: Od. 6.24, Od. 11.241. 5 To be like, resemble. With dat.: εἰδομένη κήρυκι in the likeness of . . . Il. 2.280 . Cf. Il. 3.122, Il. 5.462, Il. 13.69: Od. 1.105, Od. 2.268 = 401 = Od. 22.206 = Od. 24.503 = 548, Od. 3.372, Od. 6.22, Od. 8.8. III In forms (C) 1 To have cognizance of, be apprised of, know about: ὃς ᾔδη τὰ ἐόντα Il. 1.70, θεοπρόπιον ὅ τι οἶσθα 85. Cf. Il. 2.38, 486, Il. 5.64, Il. 6.150, Il. 13.355, etc.: οἶδε δίκας ἄλλων Od. 3.244, εἰδότα πολλά with my knowledge of the world Od. 9.281 . Cf. Od. 2.16, Od. 4.745, Od. 8.559, Od. 12.154, Od. 16.246, etc. So εἰδὼς κῆρʼ ὀλοήν Il. 13.665 the doom before him, ἠείδης τὸν ἐμὸν μόρον Il. 22.280 had knowledge that I was doomed: οὐ εἰδότʼ ὄλεθρον (not suspecting) Od. 4.534. Cf. Od. 1.37, Od. 2.283. With prep.: περὶ κείνου Od. 17.363. To be (sufficiently) informed as to: τούτους Od. 4.551. Absol.: ἵνα εἴδομεν ἄμφω Il. 1.363, οἶσθα 365, τάχα εἴσομαι Il. 14.8 (or the word may be referred to ἵημι2 4). Cf. Il. 1.385, Il. 9.345, Il. 18.404, Il. 24.105, etc.: Od. 1.174, 216, Od. 4.200, Od. 17.153, etc. 2 To make the acquaintance of: Φαιήκων ὅσσοι ἄριστοι Od. 6.257. Cf. Od. 8.213. To be acquainted or familiar with: θαλάσσης βένθεα Od. 1.53, Od. 4.386, ἴσαν ἡμέτερον δῶ Od. 1.176 (or the word may be referred to εἶμι 6a). Cf. Od. 6.176, Od. 7.25, Od. 8.560, Od. 13.239. Absol.: πρὶν εἰδότες Od. 13.113. To know the character of: ἑκάστην Od. 19.501. 3 To know so as to have skill in: μαντοσύνας Il. 2.832 = Il. 11.330, ἔργα Il. 18.420. Cf. Il. 3.202, Il. 7.236, 237, Il. 9.128, 270, Il. 11.719, Il. 19.245, Il. 23.263: Od. 1.337, Od. 8.134, 146, Od. 13.289 = Od. 16.158, Od. 15.418, Od. 24.278. To be acquainted with, know the use of: νέας Od. 11.124 = Od. 23.271. To know the properties of: φάρμακα Il. 11.741. 4 To know of the existence of know of: ξυνήϊα Il. 1.124. Cf. Il. 19.115: Od. 9.206, Od. 11.122, Od. 23.269. 5 To feel, be influenced by: νέμεσιν Il. 6.351. 6 To bear in mind: ταῦτα πάντα Od. 11.224. 7 In imp. in oaths and adjurations: ὅρκια Ζεὺς ἴστω Il. 7.411, ἴστω τόδε γαῖα Il. 15.36. Cf. Il. 10.329, Il. 19.258: Od. 5.184, Od. 14.158 = Od. 17.155 = Od. 20.230, Od. 19.303. 8 With genit., to know about: πένθεος Il. 11.657, ἄλλου δʼ οὔ τευ οἶδα τεῦ . . . Il. 18.192 I do not know as to anyone whether . . . (with abrupt change to the direct interrogative): κείνων Od. 3.184 (or the genit. may be taken as depending on οἵ τε . . . οἵ τε ). to have experience or skill in. τόξων Il. 2.718, τόκοιο Il. 17.5. Cf. Il. 2.823, Il. 4.310, Il. 6.438, Il. 11.710, Il. 15.412, Il. 23.665, etc.: Od. 1.202, Od. 4.818, Od. 5.250. With complementary infin.: τόξων εἰδότες μάχεσθαι Il. 2.720. Absol.: φαρμακα εἰδὼς πάσσεν (skilfully) Il. 4.218. The pf. pple. adjectivally: ἰδυίῃσι πραπίδεσσιν (knowing, skilful) Il. 1.608, Il. 18.380, 482, Il. 20.12: Od. 7.92. 9 To know how to do something, to have skill or facility in doing it. With infin.: οὐδέ τι οἶδε νοῆσαι Il. 1.343, οἶδα νωμῆσαι βῶν Il. 7.238. Cf. Il. 7.240, 241, 358 = Il. 12.232, Il. 15.632, 679, Il. 20.201 = 432, Il. 23.309, 312: Od. 8.215. 10 With pple. expressing something known: Πάτροκλον τεθνηότα Il. 17.402. Cf. Od. 7.211, Od. 23.29, Od. 24.404. With dependent clause: ὅσσον . . . Il. 1.515, εἰ . . . Il. 5.183. Cf. Il. 2.192, Il. 4.360, Il. 8.32, 532, Il. 10.100, Il. 14.71, Il. 15.204, Il. 20.434, etc.: Od. 2.332, Od. 3.18, Od. 4.109, 712, 771, Od. 8.28, Od. 16.424, Od. 17.78, etc. With acc. and clause: ᾔδεε γὰρ ἀδελφεὸν ὡς ἐπονεῖτο Il. 2.409: σκοπὸν ἄλλον εἴσομαι, αἴ κε τύχωμι (whether . . .) Od. 22.7 (or the word may be referred to ἵημι2 1). Cf. Od. 4.772 = Od. 13.170 = Od. 23.152, Od. 14.365, Od. 17.373. So τό γε, ὁπποτέρῳ . . . Il. 3.308. Cf. Il. 5.406, Il. 19.421, Il. 20.466: τόδε, μὴ . . . Od. 24.506. Cf. Od. 3.146, Od. 13.314, Od. 14.119, etc. 11 To know to one's cost. With clause: ὅσσον φέρτερός εἰμι Il. 1.185. Cf. Il. 7.226, Il. 8.111, 406, Il. 16.243, Il. 21.487. 12 To have (in one's mind), be endowed with: ἔπεα φρεσὶ ᾗσιν ᾔδη Il. 2.213. Cf. Od. 11.445. So without φρεσίν: πεπνυμένα μήδεα εἰδώς Il. 7.278. Cf. Il. 3.202, Il. 18.363, Il. 23.322, 709, Il. 24.88: Od. 2.38, 88, 122, Od. 4.696, 711, Od. 5.182, Od. 6.12, Od. 8.586, Od. 13.296, Od. 19.286, Od. 20.46, Od. 22.361, Od. 24.442. Of character, disposition or mood: ἄγρια. See ἄγριος 5.–ἀθεμίστια. See ἀθεμίστιος 2.–αἴσιμα. See αἴσιμος 2.–ἀμύμονα. See ἀμύμων 3.–ἀπατήλια. See ἀπατήλιος.–ἀπηνέα. See ἀπηνής 1.–ἄρτια. See ἄρτιος.–δίκας, θέμιστας. See δίκη 2.–ἤπια, ἤπια δήνεα. See ἤπιος 1.–θέμιστα. See θέμις 1.–κεδνά. See κεδνός 3.–λυγρά. See λυγρός 3.–ὀλοφώϊα. See ὀλοφώϊος.–φίλα, φίλα μήδεα. See φίλος 5.c.–κεχαρισμένα. See χαρίζομαι 2.b. 13 ἴδμεναι χάριν, to owe thanks, feel indebted: ἰδέω τοι χάριν Il. 14.235.

ἐκ

ἐκ before a vowel ἐξ [cf. L. ex.] I Adv. 1 Out, forth, from, away, off: ἐκ δʼ εὐνὰς ἔβαλον Il. 1.436, ἐκ πάντα θεμείλια πέμπεν (i.e. the water tore them from their seats) Il. 12.28, ἐκ δέ οἱ ἡνίοχος πλήγη φρένας (was struck out of, lost, his wits) Il. 13.394. Cf. Il. 1.469, Il. 2.809, Il. 3.113, Il. 4.116, etc.: ἐκ δʼ ἔβαν αὐτοί Od. 3.11, ἐκ τοσσῶνδʼ ἀέκητι οἴχεται Od. 4.665. Cf. Od. 1.150, Od. 3.406, 456, Od. 4.301, etc. In reference to keeping out of harm's way: ἔκ τʼ ἀλέοντο Il. 18.586. 2 Off: ἐκ δὲ καλυψάμενοι θηήσαντο Od. 10.179 (see καλύπτω 3). Cf. Od. 14.341. 3 In reference to selection, out of specified things: ἐκ δʼ ἕλον Χρυσηΐδα Il. 1.369. Cf. Il. 11.696. 4 In reference to hanging or attaching, or to being hung or attached, from or to something: ἐκ δὲ πέλειαν δῆσεν Il. 23.853. Cf. Il. 18.480. 5 Of speaking, etc., indicating absence of restraint, out, right out, aloud: ἔκ τοι ἐρέω Il. 1.204, ἐκ δὲ γέλασσεν Il. 6.471. Cf. Il. 1.233, etc.: Od. 2.187, Od. 4.278, 376, etc. Sim. of bright reflexion of light: ἔκ τʼ ἔφανεν πᾶσαι σκοπιαί Il. 8.557 = Il. 16.299. 6 Intensive, often not appreciably affecting the sense: ἔκ τʼ ὀνόμαζεν Il. 1.361, ἐκ καὶ ὀψὲ τελεῖ Il. 4.161. Cf. Il. 3.398, Il. 5.161, Il. 9.375, Il. 12.234, etc.: Od. 2.302, Od. 3.374, Od. 7.220, Od. 10.63, etc. II Prep. with genit. (commonly accented when immediately following the case - form). 1 Out of, out from, away from, from: ἐκ πύλου Il. 1.269, ἐκ δʼ ἄγαγε κλισίης 346, μάχης ἔκ Il. 17.207. Cf. Il. 1.194, 439, Il. 2.88, 131, 146, etc.: Od. 1.259, 327, Od. 2.147, 321, Od. 3.12, etc. With ablative: ἐκ παλάμηφιν Il. 3.367. Cf. Il. 14.150, Il. 15.580: Od. 2.2, Od. 3.405, etc. With a form in -θεν 1: ἐξ οὐρανόθεν Il. 8.21. App. with ellipse of δόμου: οὐ νίσομαι ἐξ Ἀΐδαο Il. 23.76. Cf. Od. 11.625, 635, Od. 18.299. In reference to immaterial things: ἔγρετʼ ἐξ ὕπνου Il. 2.41, ὲκ θυμοῦ πεσέειν Il. 23.595. Cf.Il. 10.107, Il. 20.350, etc.: Od. 4.753, 839, etc. 2 At a distance from, away from: ἐκ καπνοῦ κατέθηκα [τεύχεα] Od. 16.288 = Od. 19.7. Cf. Il. 14.130. 3 In reference to acquisition or selection, out of, from: τὴν ἄρετʼ ἐξ ἐνάρων Il. 9.188. Cf. Il. 4.96, Il. 9.641, etc.: Od. 2.433, etc. 4 In reference to growth or development, out of, from: τοῦ κέρα ἐκ κεφαλῆς πεφύκει Il. 4.109. Cf. Il. 14.177. With -θεν 1 Od. 5.477. Sim.: ὲξ ἑτέρων ἓτερʼ ἐστίν (i.e. one set of buildings joins on to another) Od. 17.266. 5 In reference to birth, sprung from, from: γένος ἦν ἐκ ποταμοῖο Il. 5.544. Cf. Il. 5.548, Il. 14.472, Il. 15.187, Il. 19.105, 111, etc.: τοῦ μʼ ἔκ φασι γενέσθαι Od. 1.220. Cf. Od. 1.207, Od. 10.139, 350, Od. 14.202 (by . . . ), Od. 16.100, etc. With ablative: ἐκ θεόφιν γένος ἦεν Il. 23.347. 6 In reference to a place of birth or origin: μελίην, τὴν πόρε Πηλίου ἐκ κορυφῆς Il. 16.144 = Il. 19.391. Cf. Il. 21.154: ἐξ Ἰθάκης γένος εἰμί Od. 15.267. Cf. Od. 14.199, Od. 15.425, Od. 24.418, etc. 7 In reference to source, origin, cause, motive, in general, proceeding from, from: ὄναρ ἐκ διός ἐστιν Il. 1.63, ἐκ θυμοῦ φίλεον (from my heart) Il. 9.343. Cf. Il. 1.525, Il. 5.4, Il. 7.111, Il. 14.416, Il. 20.129, etc.: ἐξ ἡμέων κάκʼ ἔμμεναι Od. 1.33, ἐξ ὀλιγηπελίης Od. 5.468, ὅς τε θεῶν ἒξ ἀείδῃ (under their inspiration) Od. 17.518. Cf. Od. 1.40, Od. 2.134, Od. 9.512, Od. 12.286, Od. 19.93, etc. With ablative: ἐκ θεόφιν πολεμίζει Il. 17.101. Sim.: ἐκ γενεῆς ὀνομάζων (by his family name) Il. 10.68. In reference to a source from which one draws: ἐκ κεράμων μέθυ πίνετο Il. 9.469. Cf. Il. 21.312, etc.: Od. 6.224, Od. 9.9, Od. 10.361. In reference to an agent: ἐφίληθεν ἐκ διός Il. 2.669. Cf. Od. 7.70. 8 In reference to a point from which seeing, appearing, hearing, speaking, etc., or action in gen. takes place, or which is occupied by an agent: ἐξ ἄκρης πόλιος διὶ χεῖρας ἀνασχεῖν Il. 6.257, στᾶσʼ ἐξ Οὐλύμποιο Il. 14.154 (indicating the quarter from which she appeared to an observer; cf. Il. 21.144 and under ἀπό II.1.b), ἄστεος ἐκ σφετέρου (i.e. with the city as their base) Il. 18.210, μετέειπεν ἐξ ἕδρης Il. 19.77. Cf. Il. 8.75, Il. 11.62, 130, Il. 19.375, Il. 20.377, Il. 21.213, etc.: ἐκ σολύμων ὀρέων ἴδεν Od. 5.283, ἕλκε νευρὴν ἐκ δίφροιο Od. 21.420. Cf. Od. 9.407, Od. 12.83, Od. 13.56, Od. 14.328, Od. 16.390, etc. With ablative: τηλεφανὴς ἐκ ποντόφιν Od. 24.83. Cf. Il. 9.572. With a form in -θεν 1: ἐξ ἁλόθεν Il. 21.335. Cf. Il. 17.548.– Sim.: δίφροιο δʼ ἐκ ῥυμὸς πέλεν (stood out) Il. 5.729. 9 In reference to a point from which a beginning is made: ἐκ κεφαλῆς ἐς πόδας Il. 16.640. Cf. Il. 18.353, Il. 22.397, Il. 23.169: Od. 7.87, 96, Od. 23.196, 199. Sim.: ἐκ ῥιζέων ἐριποῦσα Il. 21.243. Also: ἐξ ἀγχιμόλοιο Il. 24.352. 10 In reference to suspending, hanging, attaching, from, to: ἐξ ἄντυγος ἡνία τείνας Il. 5.262. Cf. Il. 10.475, Il. 11.38, Il. 18.598, Il. 22.398, etc.:Od. 10.96, Od. 12.51, Od. 19.58, Od. 24.8, etc. With ablative: ἐκ πασσαλόφι κρέμασεν Od. 8.67 = 105. With a form in -θεν 1 Il. 8.19. In reference to a person on whom something depends or hinges: τοῦ δʼ ἐκ Φαιήκων ἔχεται κάρτος Od. 6.197. Cf. Od. 11.346. 11 In reference to succession: δέχεταί μοι κακὸν ἐκ κακοῦ (one evil after another) Il. 19.290. 12 In temporal sense. a From, since: ἐκ νεότητος Il. 14.86. Cf. Il. 8.296, Il. 9.106, Il. 15.69, Il. 24.31, 535 (see γενετή), etc.: ἐξ ἀρχῆς Od. 1.188. Cf. Od. 1.74, 212, Od. 2.254, Od. 17.69, Od. 18.6 (see γενετή), etc. For ἐξ οὗ see ὅς2 II.9.b. b After, succeding: καύματος ἔξ Il. 5.865.

κλύον

κλύον with augment ἔκλυον, aor. Imp. κλῦθι Il. 1.37, 451, Il. 5.115, Il. 10.278, Il. 16.514, Il. 23.770 : Od. 2.262, Od. 3.55, Od. 4.762, Od. 5.445, Od. 6.324, Od. 9.528. Pl. κλῦτε Il. 2.56, Il. 18.52 : Od. 4.722, Od. 6.239, Od. 14.495, Od. 15.172. Pf. imp. κέκλυθι Il. 10.284 : Od. 14.462, Od. 15.307. Pl. κέκλυτε Il. 3.86, 97, 304, 456, Il. 7.67, 348, 368, Il. 8.5, 497, Il. 17.220, Il. 19.101: Od. 2.25, Od. 7.186, Od. 10.189, Od. 17.370, Od. 18.43, Od. 21.68, Od. 24.443, etc. (ἐπι-) 1 To hear. With acc. of what is heard: Ἕκτορος αὐδήν Il. 13.757. Cf. Il. 4.455, Il. 15.270: Od. 2.297. With genit.: ἑκυρῆς ὀπός Il. 22.451. Cf. Il. 16.76 : Od. 4.831, Od. 10.311. With genit. of person heard: τοῦ μεγάλʼ ἔκλυεν αὐδήσαντος Od. 4.505. 2 To learn by hearing, hear: ἀγγελίην τινά Il. 16.13: Od. 2.30, 42. Cf. Od. 14.89, Od. 19.93. Without expressed object: μάλιστα δέ τʼ ἔκλυον αὐτοί (app., their happiness comes home to themselves most of all) Od. 6.185 (cf. Il. 13.734). With genit. of person from whom a thing is heard and infin.: οὐδʼ ἔκλυον αὐδήσαντος ἄνδρʼ ἕνα τοσσάδε μητίσασθαι Il. 10.47. 3 To listen, hearken, give ear: κλῦτε, φίλοι (hearken to me) Il. 2.56. Cf. Il. 17.220, Il. 18.52: Od. 4.722, Od. 7.186=Od. 8.26 = 97 = 387 = 536, Od. 14.462=Od. 15.307, Od. 14.495. With genit. of person: κέκλυτέ μευ Il. 3.86, 456, Il. 8.5, etc. Cf. Il. 3.97: κλῦτέ μευ Od. 6.239, Od. 15.172. Cf. Od. 2.25, Od. 18.43, Od. 21.68, Od. 24.443, etc. With genit. of what is listened to : κέκλυτέ μευ μύθων (my words) Od. 10.189=Od. 12.271 = 340. Cf. Od. 10.481. 4 To listen to in sense of yielding or obeying. With genit. of person: τοῦ μάλακλύον ἠδʼ ἐπίθοντο Il. 7.379. Cf. Il. 9.79, etc.: ἔκλυον αὐδησάσης Od. 3.337, Cf. Od. 3.477, etc. With a request in acc.: ἐμὸν ἔπος ἔκλυες Il. 14.234. 5 Of a divine power, to lend a favourable ear to one's prayer: κλῦθι, ἄναξ Il. 16.514. Cf. Il. 23.770: Od. 3.55, Od. 5.445, Od. 9.528. With genit. of the person praying: κλῦθί μευ, ἀργυρότοξε Il. 1.37. Cf. Il. 1.43, 218, 453, Il. 5.115, Il. 9.509, Il. 10.284, Il. 13.303, etc.: τοῦ ἔκλυεν Ἀθήνη Od. 3.385=Od. 6.328. Cf. Od. 4.762=Od. 6.324, Od. 9.536, Od. 20.102. With dat.: κλῦθί μοι Od. 2.262. Cf. Il. 24.335. With the prayer in acc.: ἐμὸν ἔπος ἔκλυες εὐξαμένοιο Il. 16.236. In genit.: θεά οἱ ἔκλυεν ἀρῆς Od. 4.767.