urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.450 (line)

διαφύσσω

II draw away, tear away, πολλὸν δὲ διήφυσε σαρκὸς ὀδόντι 19.450; διὰ δʼ ἔντερα χαλκὸς ἤφυσʼ Il. 13.508.

πολύς

1 πολλοὶ Τρώων, for πολλοὶ Τρῶες, Il. 18.271, etc.; neut., πολλὸν σαρκός, for πολλὴ σάρξ, Od. 19.450: in Prose, the Adj. generally takes the gender of the gen., τὸν πολλὸν τοῦ χρόνου Hdt. 1.24; τῆς γῆς οὐ πολλήν Th. 6.7; τῆς ἀθάρης πολλήν Ar. Pl. 694; πολλὴν τῆς χώρας X. Cyr. 3.2.2; ὁ π. τοῦ λόγου D. 44.6; v. infr. 3.

σάρξ

flesh, Hom. always in pl., exc. Od. 19.450, cf. Hes. Sc. 364, 461; κορέει κύνας . . δημῷ καὶ σάρκεσσι Il. 8.380; ἔγκατά τε σάρκας τε καὶ ὀστέα Od. 9.293, cf. 11.219; σάρκες περιτρομέοντο μέλεσσιν 18.77, cf. Hes. Th. 538, Pi. Fr. 168, etc.; τούτου σάρκας λύκοι πάσονται A. Th. 1040; ὀπτὰς σάρκας Id. Ag. 1097; σάρκες δʼ ἀπʼ ὀστέων . . ἀπέρρεον E. Med. 1200; sts. to represent the whole body, μήτε γῆ δέξαιτό μου σάρκας θανόντος Id. Hipp. 1031, cf. 1239, 1343 (anap.): sg. later in same sense, τοῦ αἵματος . . πηγνυμένου σ. γίνεται (of the foetus) Hp. Nat.Puer. 15, cf. Steril. 233; κορέσαι στόμα πρὸς χάριν ἐμᾶς σαρκὸς αἰόλας S. Ph. 1157 (lyr.); ἔδαπτον σάρκα E. Med. 1189, cf. Ba. 1136, Cyc. 344, etc.: also collectively, of the body, γέροντα τὸν νοῦν, σάρκα δʼ ἡβῶσαν φέρει A. Th. 622; σαρκὶ παλαιᾶ Id. Ag. 72 (anap.); σαρκὸς περιβόλαια, ἐνδυτά, E. HF 1269, Ba. 746:— Pl. uses sg. and pl. in much the same manner, ταῖς σαρξὶ σάρκες προσγένωνται Phd. 96d, cf. Smp. 211e, R. 556d, Grg. 518c, etc.; τῆς σαρκὸς διαλυτικόν Ti. 60b, cf. 61c, 62b, etc.: portions of meat, usu. in pl., σάρκας τρεῖς IG 12(7).237.17 ( Amorgos) (sg., ib. 12(2).498.16 ( Methymna, iii B.C.)); but, pieces of flesh or membrane, βήσσοντα . . ὥστε σάρκας ἐνπύους . . ἀποβάλλειν SIG 1171.5 ( Lebena).

ὑπέρ

D ὑπέρ may follow its Subst., but then by anastrophe becomes ὕπερ, Il. 5.339, Od. 19.450, al., S. OT 1444, etc.

γόνυ

γόνυ τό. Genit. γουνός (for γονϝ-ός) Il. 11.547: Od. 19.450. γούνατος Il. 21.591. Nom. pl. γούνατα Il. 4.314, Il. 9.610, Il. 19.166, Il. 21.114, etc.: Od. 4.703, Od. 5.297, Od. 13.34, Od. 23.3, etc. γοῦνα Il. 6.511, Il. 14.468, Il. 21.611, etc.: Od. 20.352. Genit. γούνων Il. 1.407, Il. 6.45, Il. 21.65, Il. 22.338, etc.: Od. 6.142, Od. 10.264, Od. 22.310, 339, etc. Dat. γούνασι Il. 5.370, Il. 6.92, Il. 17.514, Il. 22.500, etc.: Od. 1.267, Od. 7.142, Od. 16.443, Od. 21.55, etc. γούνεσσι Il. 9.488, Il. 17.451, 569. Acc. γούνατα Il. 5.176, Il. 11.609, Il. 21.52, Il. 24.478, etc.: Od. 3.92, Od. 5.453, Od. 14.236, Od. 24.381, etc. γοῦνα Il. 14.437, Il. 20.93, Il. 22.204: Od. 6.147, Od. 9.266, Od. 18.395. 1 The knee of men or animals: ῥίμφα ἑ γοῦνα φέρει Il. 6.511 = Il. 15.268. Cf. Il. 7.118, Il. 10.358, Il. 11.547, Il. 14.437, 468, Il. 15.269, Il. 17.386, Il. 19.72, Il. 20.458, Il. 21.302, 591, 611, Il. 22.24, 144, 452, Il. 23.731: ἔλασε γουνὸς ὕπερ Od. 19.450. Cf. Od. 5.453, Od. 20.352, Od. 23.3. 2 In pl., the knees regarded as the seat of strength, as symbolizing the strength (cf. γυῖα 3): βλάψε οἱ γούνατα Il. 7.271. Cf. Il. 4.314, Il. 5.176 = Il. 16.425, Il. 9.610 = Il. 10.90, Il. 11.477, 578 = Il. 13.412 = Il. 17.349, Il. 13.360, 711, Il. 15.291, Il. 17.451, 569, Il. 19.166, 354, Il. 20.93, Il. 21.52, 114, 270, 425, Il. 22.204, 335, 388, Il. 23.444, Il. 24.498: τῆς λύτο γούνατα Od. 4.703 = Od. 23.205. Cf. Od. 5.297 = 406 = Od. 22.147, Od. 13.34, Od. 14.69, 236, Od. 18.133, 212, Od. 20.118, Od. 22.68, Od. 24.345, 381. 3 Of clasping the knees in supplication: λαβέ [μιν] γούνων (by the knees) Il. 1.407. Cf. Il. 1.500, 512, 557, Il. 6.45, Il. 15.76, Il. 20.468, Il. 21.65, 68, 71, Il. 22.345, Il. 24.357, 465, 478: μητρὸς ποτὶ γούνασι χεῖρας βάλλειν Od. 6.310. Cf. Od. 6.142, 147, 169, Od. 7.142, Od. 10.264, 323, Od. 22.310, 339, 342, 365. So with a word of seizing to be supplied: λισσέσκετο γούνων Il. 9.451. Cf. Od. 10.481, Od. 22.337. Sim.: περὶ γούνατʼ ἐμὰ στήσεσθαι λισσομένους Il. 11.609. Cf. Il. 18.457, Il. 20.463: σὰ γούναθʼ ἱκάνω Od. 5.449, Od. 7.147, Ἀμφινόμου πρὸς γοῦνα καθέζετο (as putting himself under his protection) Od. 18.395. Cf. Od. 3.92 = Od. 4.322, Od. 9.266, Od. 13.231. Also λίσσομʼ ὑπὲρ γούνων Il. 22.338. Of kissing the knees in supplication: ἥ οἱ γούνατʼ ἔκυσσε Il. 8.371. Cf. Od. 14.279. 4 By extension, in pl., the knee(s) and thigh(s) of a sitting person: ἐν γούνασι πῖπτε διώνης (on her knee) Il. 5.370, Ἀθηναίης ἐπὶ γούνασιν (on the lap, i.e., app., of a seated statue) Il. 6.92, 273, 303. Cf. Il. 5.408, Il. 9.455, 488, Il. 21.506, Il. 22.500: ἐμὲ γούνασιν οἷσιν ἐφεσσάμενος Od. 16.443. Cf. Od. 19.401, Od. 21.55.–ταῦτα θεῶν ἐν γούνασι κεῖται, the issue lies with the gods(perh. referring to the custom of placing gifts on the lap of a statue (cf. Il. 6.92, 273, 303 cited above), the gifts being irrevocably dedicated, and symbolizing complete submission to divine governance) Il. 17.514 = Il. 20.435: = Od. 1.267 = Od. 16.129, Od. 1.400.

γόνυ

γόνυ τό. Genit. γουνός (for γονϝ-ός) Il. 11.547: Od. 19.450. γούνατος Il. 21.591. Nom. pl. γούνατα Il. 4.314, Il. 9.610, Il. 19.166, Il. 21.114, etc.: Od. 4.703, Od. 5.297, Od. 13.34, Od. 23.3, etc. γοῦνα Il. 6.511, Il. 14.468, Il. 21.611, etc.: Od. 20.352. Genit. γούνων Il. 1.407, Il. 6.45, Il. 21.65, Il. 22.338, etc.: Od. 6.142, Od. 10.264, Od. 22.310, 339, etc. Dat. γούνασι Il. 5.370, Il. 6.92, Il. 17.514, Il. 22.500, etc.: Od. 1.267, Od. 7.142, Od. 16.443, Od. 21.55, etc. γούνεσσι Il. 9.488, Il. 17.451, 569. Acc. γούνατα Il. 5.176, Il. 11.609, Il. 21.52, Il. 24.478, etc.: Od. 3.92, Od. 5.453, Od. 14.236, Od. 24.381, etc. γοῦνα Il. 14.437, Il. 20.93, Il. 22.204: Od. 6.147, Od. 9.266, Od. 18.395. 1 The knee of men or animals: ῥίμφα ἑ γοῦνα φέρει Il. 6.511 = Il. 15.268. Cf. Il. 7.118, Il. 10.358, Il. 11.547, Il. 14.437, 468, Il. 15.269, Il. 17.386, Il. 19.72, Il. 20.458, Il. 21.302, 591, 611, Il. 22.24, 144, 452, Il. 23.731: ἔλασε γουνὸς ὕπερ Od. 19.450. Cf. Od. 5.453, Od. 20.352, Od. 23.3. 2 In pl., the knees regarded as the seat of strength, as symbolizing the strength (cf. γυῖα 3): βλάψε οἱ γούνατα Il. 7.271. Cf. Il. 4.314, Il. 5.176 = Il. 16.425, Il. 9.610 = Il. 10.90, Il. 11.477, 578 = Il. 13.412 = Il. 17.349, Il. 13.360, 711, Il. 15.291, Il. 17.451, 569, Il. 19.166, 354, Il. 20.93, Il. 21.52, 114, 270, 425, Il. 22.204, 335, 388, Il. 23.444, Il. 24.498: τῆς λύτο γούνατα Od. 4.703 = Od. 23.205. Cf. Od. 5.297 = 406 = Od. 22.147, Od. 13.34, Od. 14.69, 236, Od. 18.133, 212, Od. 20.118, Od. 22.68, Od. 24.345, 381. 3 Of clasping the knees in supplication: λαβέ [μιν] γούνων (by the knees) Il. 1.407. Cf. Il. 1.500, 512, 557, Il. 6.45, Il. 15.76, Il. 20.468, Il. 21.65, 68, 71, Il. 22.345, Il. 24.357, 465, 478: μητρὸς ποτὶ γούνασι χεῖρας βάλλειν Od. 6.310. Cf. Od. 6.142, 147, 169, Od. 7.142, Od. 10.264, 323, Od. 22.310, 339, 342, 365. So with a word of seizing to be supplied: λισσέσκετο γούνων Il. 9.451. Cf. Od. 10.481, Od. 22.337. Sim.: περὶ γούνατʼ ἐμὰ στήσεσθαι λισσομένους Il. 11.609. Cf. Il. 18.457, Il. 20.463: σὰ γούναθʼ ἱκάνω Od. 5.449, Od. 7.147, Ἀμφινόμου πρὸς γοῦνα καθέζετο (as putting himself under his protection) Od. 18.395. Cf. Od. 3.92 = Od. 4.322, Od. 9.266, Od. 13.231. Also λίσσομʼ ὑπὲρ γούνων Il. 22.338. Of kissing the knees in supplication: ἥ οἱ γούνατʼ ἔκυσσε Il. 8.371. Cf. Od. 14.279. 4 By extension, in pl., the knee(s) and thigh(s) of a sitting person: ἐν γούνασι πῖπτε διώνης (on her knee) Il. 5.370, Ἀθηναίης ἐπὶ γούνασιν (on the lap, i.e., app., of a seated statue) Il. 6.92, 273, 303. Cf. Il. 5.408, Il. 9.455, 488, Il. 21.506, Il. 22.500: ἐμὲ γούνασιν οἷσιν ἐφεσσάμενος Od. 16.443. Cf. Od. 19.401, Od. 21.55.–ταῦτα θεῶν ἐν γούνασι κεῖται, the issue lies with the gods(perh. referring to the custom of placing gifts on the lap of a statue (cf. Il. 6.92, 273, 303 cited above), the gifts being irrevocably dedicated, and symbolizing complete submission to divine governance) Il. 17.514 = Il. 20.435: = Od. 1.267 = Od. 16.129, Od. 1.400.

διαφύσσω

διαφύσσω [δι-, δια- 8 10.] 3 sing. aor. διήφυσε Od. 19.450. 1 To draw off (wine) in large quantities or constantly Od. 16.110. 2 To lay open or rend (flesh) (as if to draw off the life) Od. 19.450.

διαφύσσω

διαφύσσω [δι-, δια- 8 10.] 3 sing. aor. διήφυσε Od. 19.450. 1 To draw off (wine) in large quantities or constantly Od. 16.110. 2 To lay open or rend (flesh) (as if to draw off the life) Od. 19.450.

ὀδούς

ὀδούς -όντος, ὁ. Dat. pl. ὀδοῦσι Il. 5.75, Il. 11.114, etc. In pl., the teeth Il. 4.350, Il. 5.74, Il. 10.375, Il. 16.348, Il. 17.617, etc. : Od. 1.64, Od. 12.91, Od. 18.28, 98, etc. Of lions Il. 11.114, 175 = Il. 17.63, Il. 20.168. A boar's tusk; in pl., his tusks Il. 10.263, Il. 11.416, 417, Il. 12.149, Il. 13.474 : Od. 19.393= Od. 23.74, Od. 19.450, 465, Od. 21.219, Od. 24.332.

πολλός

πολλός -ή, -όν, πολύς, -ύ, πουλύς (the last fem. Il. 5.776, Il. 8.50, Il. 10.27 : Od. 4.709). From πολύς genit. πολέος Il. 4.244, Il. 5.597, Il. 23.475, 521, 562 : Od. 2.126, Od. 8.405, Od. 20.25. Nom. pl. πολέες Il. 2.417, Il. 4.143, Il. 6.452, etc. : Od. 3.134, Od. 6.284, Od. 22.204. πολεῖς Il. 11.708. Genit. πολέων Il. 5.691, Il. 15.680, Il. 16.398, etc.: Od. 4.267, Od. 9.352, Od. 11.379, etc. Dat. πολέεσσι Il. 5.546, Il. 9.73, Il. 12.399, etc. : Od. 5.54, Od. 8.137, Od. 18.123, Od. 20.200. πολέσι Il. 4.388, Il. 10.262, Il. 11.688, etc. : Od. 2.166, Od. 11.495, Od. 20.30. πολέσσι Il. 13.452, Il. 17.236, 308. Acc. πολέας Il. 1.559, Il. 2.4, Il. 5.804, etc. : Od. 3.262, Od. 4.170, Od. 24.427. 1 In pl., of great number, many : πολλὰς ψυχάς (many a . . .) Il. 1.3, πολέες περ ἐόντες Il. 5.94. Cf. Il. 2.91, Il. 3.99, Il. 4.143, Il. 5.383 (many a one of us), Il. 6.296, etc. : πολλῶν ἀνθρώπων Od. 1.3, τὰ πολλὰ κατάνεται (these things, many as they are, are wasted, our great substance dwindles away) Od. 2.58 = Od. 17.537. Cf. Od. 1.4, Od. 2.166, Od. 3.262, Od. 4.3, Od. 8.217, Od. 9.352 (of the multitudes of men), etc. 2 In sing. with nouns of multitude, consisting of many individuals, numerous, great, vast : πολὺν ὅμιλον Il. 5.334. Cf. Il. 8.472, Il. 13.472, etc. : Od. 8.109, Od. 17.67, etc. 3 a Absol. in masc. and fem. pl. πολλοί (πολλαί), πολέες, many men or women, many a man or woman, many : ὡς ὀλέσῃς πολέας Il. 1.559, ἐκπρεπἔ ἐν πολλοῖσιν (in the multitude) Il. 2.483, πολλῇσι κήδεʼ ἐφῆπτο Il. 6.241. Cf. Il. 1.242, Il. 2.161, Il. 4.230, Il. 5.176, Il. 9.73, etc. : Od. 4.257, Od. 8.17, Od. 13.239, Od. 20.30, Od. 21.367, etc. b οἱ πολλοί, the greater part of an indicated number, most of them(cf. 4.b) : τῶν πολλῶν Ἄρης ὑπὸ γούνατʼ ἔλυσεν Il. 24.498. 4 a Absol. in neut. pl. πολλά, many things, much: ὅτι οἱ π. διδοῦσιν Il. 2.255. Cf. Il. 1.156, Il. 9.320, Il. 10.4, Il. 11.684, Il. 14.67, etc. : Od. 1.427, Od. 2.102, Od. 4.81, Od. 6.174, Od. 11.83, etc. b τὰ πολλά in sense sim. to that of 3.b : τὰ π. ἐτώσια θῆκεν Od. 22.273. 5 In sing., of great amount, quantity, abundance or volume, much : πολὺν λαόν Il. 2.115, πολὺς ὀρυμαγδός 810, πολλὸν φῦκος Il. 9.7. Cf. Il. 3.381, Il. 6.525, Il. 9.469, Il. 10.6, Il. 13.804, etc. : Od. 2.126, Od. 4.258, Od. 5.323, Od. 6.86, Od. 14.136, etc. Absol.: πολέος ἄξιος (ἄξιον) Il. 23.562 : Od. 8.405. So in pl. with sb. in collective sense : κρέα πολλά Il. 8.231. Cf. Il. 8.507, Il. 9.97 (much folk), 116 (many men), Il. 18.560, Il. 24.556, etc. : ἔεδνα πολλά (a great dowry) Od. 1.278, ὄψα πολλά Od. 5.267. Cf. Od. 1.112, Od. 9.266, Od. 11.379, Od. 19.64, etc. 6 In sing. a In reference to extension in space, wide, broad, far-stretching : πολέος πεδίοιο Il. 4.244, πολλός τις ἔκειτο (like some monster extended long and large) Il. 7.156. Cf. Il. 10.27, Il. 20.249, etc.: Od. 2.364, etc. Absol. : ἐπὶ πολλὸν ἑλίσσεται (wheels wide) Il. 23.320. b Of great size, large : τύμβον οὐ πολλόν Il. 23.245. Cf. Od. 12.45. c Of great length, long : πολλὴν ὁδόν Od. 21.20. So of time, long : πολὐν χρόνον Il. 2.343, Il. 3.157, Il. 12.9 : Od. 2.115, Od. 4.543, 594, etc. Cf. Od. 12.407, etc. 7 In neut. sing. πολλόν, πολύ, as adv. a Greatly, much, in a high degree, to a great extent, far : πολὺ πρίν Il. 9.250. Cf. Il. 19.113, etc. : Od. 2.167. b In reference to position or motion, far : πολὺ πρὸ ἑτάρων Il. 4.373, πολλὸν ἀποπλαγχθείς Il. 13.592. Cf. Il. 6.125, Il. 14.30, Il. 17.342, Il. 22.459, etc. : πολλὸν διήφυσε σαρκός (partitive genit., making an extensive wound) Od. 19.450. Cf. Od. 4.811, Od. 5.350, Od. 6.40, Od. 11.515, Od. 14.339, etc. c With a vb. of preference, much, far : πολὺ βούλομαι Il. 1.112. Cf. Il. 17.331 : Od. 17.404. d With vbs. of excelling, rivalling or falling short, much, far, by much, by far : πολλὸν κείνων ἐπιδεύεαι ἀνδρῶν Il. 5.636, πολλὸν ἐνίκα Il. 18.252. Cf. Il. 9.506, Il. 13.815, Il. 17.142, Il. 19.219, etc. : Od. 1.253, Od. 3.121, Od. 21.185, etc. e With comparatives and superlatives, much, far, by much, by far : πολλὸν ἄριστος Il. 1.91, πολὺ μεῖζον 167. Cf. Il. 1.169, Il. 3.41, Il. 4.51, Il. 6.479, Il. 11.162, etc. : Od. 1.113, Od. 3.250, Od. 7.321, Od. 8.129, Od. 11.239, etc. f Often, oft, time and again : πολλόν μοι ἐπέσσυτο θυμός Il. 9.398. 8 In neut. pl. πολλά as adv. a Greatly, much, in a high degree, intensely, to a great extent : π. μόγησα Il. 1.162, π. ἀεκαζομένη Il. 6.458, π. μετακλαύσεσθαι (bitterly) Il. 11.764. Cf. Il. 8.22, Il. 9.348, Il. 11.557, Il. 16.826, Il. 17.66 (loudly), Il. 23.116 (with much play of the heels), Il. 24.328, etc. : π. μοι κραδίη πόρφυρεν Od. 4.427. Cf. Od. 1.1, Od. 13.221, 277, Od. 14.65, 67, Od. 17.393 (in many words), etc. In great numbers : ἄθλων οἷά τε π. πέλονται Od. 8.160. b With vbs. of entreating, enjoining or persuading, repeatedly, with anxious iteration, with insistence or assiduity, earnestly, pressingly, strongly : π. ἠρᾶτο Il. 1.35, π. ἐπέτελλεν Il. 4.229, π. ἀπεμυθέομην Il. 9.109. Cf. Il. 5.358, 528, Il. 9.183, Il. 11.782, Il. 17.431, etc. : Od. 3.54, 264, 267, Od. 4.433, Od. 10.521, etc. Sim. : π. κεν ἀθανάτοισιν ἀνὰ χεῖρας ἀείραι Il. 7.130. c Often, oft, time and again : π. πρὸς ἠέλιον κεφαλὴν τρέπεν Od. 13.29. Cf. Il. 2.798, Il. 9.568, Il. 17.430, Il. 24.391, 755 : Od. 5.389, Od. 9.128, Od. 11.536. d Far and wide : π. ἴθυσε μάχη Il. 6.2.

σάρξ

σάρξ σαρκός, ἡ. The flesh of the body : διήφυσε σαρκός (partitive genit.) Od. 19.450. In pl. : σάρκες περιτρομέοντο μέλεσσιν Od. 18.77. Cf. Il. 8.380= Il. 13.832 : Od. 9.293, Od. 11.219.

ὑπέρ

ὑπέρ [in form comp. fr. ὑπό.] Also (in phrase ὑπεὶρ ἅλα) ὑπείρ Il. 23.227, Il. 24.13 : Od. 3.73, Od. 4.172, Od. 9.254. (ὑπέρ commonly with anastrophe when immediately following the case-form.) Prep. with 1 Acc. a In reference to motion or extent over a space : τὸ δὲ τεῖχος ὕπερ πᾶν δοῦπος ὀρώρει Il. 12.289. Cf. Il. 23.227, Il. 24.13 : ἦ μαψιδίως ἀλάλησθε ὑπεὶρ ἅλα; Od. 3.73 = Od. 9.254. Cf. Od. 4.172, Od. 9.260. b In reference to passing over an object : ὑπὲρ ὦμον ἤλυθʼ ἀκωκή Il. 5.16, δόρυ χροὸς ἀντετόρησε πρυμνὸν ὕπερ θέναρος 339 (app. the κόλπος of the robe is held up in defence by the hand with the palm outwards). Cf. Il. 5.851, Il. 10.373, etc. : Od. 7.135, Od. 22.279, etc. c In excess of, beyond, in violation, transgression or defiance of : αἶσαν Il. 3.59 = Il. 6.333, Il. 6.487, Il. 16.780, ὅρκια Il. 3.299, Il. 4.67 = 72, 236, 271, Διὸς αἶσαν Il. 17.321, μόρον Il. 20.30, Il. 21.517 (see ὑπέρμορον, μόρος 3), μοῖραν Il. 20.336 : μόρον Od. 1.34, 35, Od. 5.436 (see ὑπέρμορον, μόρος 3). In reference to a person, in spite of, with . . . against one : ὑπὲρ θεόν Il. 17.327. 2 Genit. a In reference to position or height over or above something : ὑπὲρ κεφαλῆς Il. 2.20, ὅσον τʼ ὄργυιʼ ὑπὲρ αἴης Il. 23.327. Cf. Il. 13.200, etc. : Od. 4.803, Od. 6.107, Od. 12.406, Od. 16.471, etc. So in reference to the position of wound : βάλε στέρνον ὑπὲρ μαζοῖο Il. 4.528. Cf. Il. 5.145, Il. 13.616, Il. 15.433, etc. : Od. 19.450. To pouring water on hands held over a basin : χέρνιβα [χερσὶν] ἐπέχευεν ὑπὲρ ἀργυρέοιο λέβητος Od. 1.137, etc. In a navigational context, to the north of : ὑπὲρ κρήτης Od. 14.300 (cf. καθύπερθε 3..c). In reference to position far away over a space : τηλοῦ ὑπὲρ πόντου Od. 13.257. b In reference to motion passing over an object : ὥς τε κῦμα νηὸς ὑπὲρ τοίχων καταβήσεται Il. 15.382. Cf. Il. 12.424. Il. 14.412, Il. 16.406, Il. 20.279, Il. 23.73, 820, etc. : Od. 17.575. To the motion of sound : ὑπὲρ τάφρου ἴαχεν Il. 18.228. c In defence of, for the protection of : τεῖχος ἐτειχίσσαντο νεῶν ὕπερ Il. 7.449, etc. d On behalf of : ἑκατόμβην ῥέξαι ὑπὲρ Δαναῶν Il. 1.444. e On account of, concerning : ὅθʼ ὑπὲρ σέθεν αἴσχεʼ ἀκούω Il. 6.524. f In adjurations, by : ὑπὲρ τοκέων γουνούμενος Il. 15.660. Cf. Il. 15.665, Il. 22.338, Il. 24.466 : Od. 15.261.