urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.445 (line)

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.445
Descendant Count: 1
REF: 19.445
ὡς ἐπάγοντες ἐπῇσαν· ὁ δʼ ἀντίος ἐκ ξυλόχοιο
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Tokens

Value Word Value Subref Value Position Index VE Ref Space After Alignments
ὡς ὡς ὡς[1] 1 69953 19.445.t1 True Odyssey Sentence Alignment (Crane) Odyssey Sentence Alignment (Crane)
ἐπάγοντες ἐπάγοντες ἐπάγοντες[1] 2 69954 19.445.t2 True
ἐπῇσαν· ἐπῇσαν ἐπῇσαν[1] 3 69955 19.445.t3 True
ὁ[1] 4 69956 19.445.t4 True
δʼ δʼ δʼ[1] 5 69957 19.445.t5 True
ἀντίος ἀντίος ἀντίος[1] 6 69958 19.445.t6 True
ἐκ ἐκ ἐκ[1] 7 69959 19.445.t7 True
ξυλόχοιο ξυλόχοιο ξυλόχοιο[1] 8 69960 19.445.t8 True

Dictionary Citations

LSJ

ἐπάγω
2 set on, urge on, as hunters do dogs, ἐπάγοντες ἐπῇσαν (sc. κύνας) Od. 19.445, cf. X. Cyn. 10.19:— in Med., ib. 6.25.
ἔπειμι
ἔπειμι (B), ( εἶμι ibo) inf. ἐπιέναι, serving in Att. as fut. of ἐπέρχομαι: Ep. 3 sg. impf. ἐπήϊεν Il. 17.741; 3 pl. ἐπήϊσαν Od. 11.233, ἐπῇσαν 19.445; Att. ἐπῇα, 3 pl. ἐπῇσαν: ἐπιείσομαι, -εισαμένη (qq. v.) belong to a different word:
ἔπειμι
b come against, attack, c. dat., Il. 13.482, etc.; τῷ λόφῳ ἐ. Th. 4.129; in Prose also with Preps., ἐ. ἐπὶ τὴν Ἑλλάδα, ἐπὶ τοὺς ἀδικοῦντας, Hdt. 7.157, Th. 1.86 (v.l. πρός), etc.; πρὸς τὸ τεῖχος Id. 7.4: abs., Αἰνείαν ἐπιόντα Il. 13.477, cf. 5.238; ἐπάγοντες ἐπῇσαν Od. 19.445; οἱ ἐπιόντες the invaders, assailants, Hdt. 4.11, etc.; ὡς ἐπιών by assault, D. 1.21; but ὁ ἐπιών in Trag., = ὁ τυχών, the first comer, τό γʼ αἴνιγμʼ οὐχὶ τοὐπιόντος ἦν ἀνδρὸς διειπεῖν S. OT 393, cf. OC 752.
ξύλοχος
thicket, copse, ξύλοχον κάτα βοσκομενάων Il. 5.162 ; βαθείης ἐκ ξυλόχοιο 11.415, 21.573 ; ἐν ξυλόχῳ . . λέοντος in his lair, Od. 4.335, cf. 19.445 ; κραναῇ κείμεθʼ ἐνὶ ξ. AP 7.445 ( Pers.) : also in late Prose, Palaeph. 14 : pl., Stud.Pont. 3.16 ( Amisus, ii/i B.C.), Coluth. 42, Anacreont. 29.5.

cunliffe_lex

ἀντίος
ἀντίος -η, -ον [ἀντί.] 1 Opposite, facing: ἔσταν Il. 1.535. In hostile sense Il. 11.94, 216, Il. 13.146, Il. 20.373, Il. 21.144: Od. 19.445. With genit.: ἐμεῖο Il. 17.31 = Il. 20.197. 2 Straight towards an object: ἀίξας Il. 15.694: Od. 22.90. Straight before one: ἀθρῆσαι Od. 19.478. 3 To meet persons approaching: ἐξέθορεν Il. 21.539. 4 In order to meet, join, encounter or intercept a person: ἦλθεν Il. 6.54, Il. 17.257. With genit.: Ἀγαμέμνονος ἀ. ἐλθών Il. 2.185. Cf. Il. 11.594, Il. 22.113: ἀ. ἦλθεν ἄνακτος Od. 16.14. With dat.: τῇ δʼ ἀ. ὄρνυτο Il. 7.20. In hostile sense: ἀ. ἐλθών Il. 20.352. With genit.: ὅς τις τοῦ γʼ ἀ. ἔλθοι Il. 5.301 = Il. 17.8. Cf. Il. 7.98, Il. 20.371, Il. 21.150. With dat.: ἀ. οἱ ἦλθεν Il. 15.584. Cf. Il. 20.422. In order to clasp or seize. With genit.: ἀ. ἤλυθε γούνων Il. 20.463. 5 In neut. sing. ἀντίον as adv. a Opposite, facing: ἷζεν Od. 14.79, Od. 17.96, κατέθηκεν 334. With genit.: Ὀδυσσῆος Il. 9.218: Od. 5.198, Od. 16.53. Cf. Od. 17.257, Od. 23.165. In hostile sense Il. 12.44. With genit.: ἀλλήλων Il. 5.569. Face to face: ἵνʼ ἐνίσπῃ Od. 17.529. b Against, in contradiction. With genit.: ὅς τις σέθεν ἀ. εἴπῃ Il. 1.230. c With straight aim Il. 11.553 = Il. 17.662.– Straight before one: ἴδεν Od. 16.160. d Aiming for, seeking to reach. With genit.: πυλάων Il. 22.195. In hostile sense, in order to meet or encounter someone: ἐλθέμεναι Il. 17.67, ἐλθών Il. 19.70. With genit.: ἀ. εἶμʼ αὐτῶν Il. 5.256. Cf. Il. 7.160, Il. 11.219, 231, Il. 17.69, Il. 20.175. e In reply: ἀ. ηὔδα Il. 3.203, Il. 4.265, Il. 5.217, etc.: Od. 1.213, 399, Od. 2.242, etc.– Simply in reference to addressing a person: ἔπος μιν ἀ. ηὔδα Il. 5.170. Cf. Il. 8.200, Il. 24.333: Od. 5.28. 6 In neut. pl. ἀντία as adv. With genit. a Opposite to, facing: Ἀλεξάνδροιο Il. 3.425.– In hostile sense: Πηλεΐωνος Il. 20.88 = Il. 20.333, ἐμεῖο Il. 21.481, σεῖο Il. 22.253. In the presence of: δεσποίνης Od. 15.377. b In hostile sense, in order to meet or encounter: ἀ. Πηλεΐωνος Il. 20.80. Cf. Il. 20.113, 118. c Against the will of. Joined with ἀέκητι. See ἀέκητι 1.
ἐπάγω
ἐπάγω [ἐπ-, ἐπι- 17.] Aor. ἐπήγαγον Od. 14.392. 1 Of hunters and their dogs, to drive on the game: ὡς ἐπάγοντες ἐπῇσαν Od. 19.445. 2 To bring into an indicated state of mind, induce to believe something Od. 14.392.
†ἔπειμι2
†ἔπειμι2 [ἐπ-, ἐπι- 11 14 + εἶμι.] 1 sing. pres. ἔπειμι Od. 23.359. 3 sing. ἔπεισι Il. 1.29, Il. 13.482: Od. 4.411. Pple. ἐπιών, -όντος Il. 5.238, Il. 13.477, 482, 836, Il. 15.164, Il. 18.546: Od. 16.42. 3 sing. impf. ἐπήϊε Il. 17.741. 3 pl. ἐπήϊσαν Od. 11.233. ἐπῇσαν Od. 19.445. 1 To approach, draw near, come, come up: προμνηστῖναι ἐπήϊσαν Od. 11.233. Cf. Od. 16.42, Od. 19.445. In hostile sense: τόνδʼ ἐπιόντα δεδέξομαι ὀξέϊ δουρί Il. 5.238. Cf. Il. 13.477, 482, 836, Il. 15.164. So, to come up to. With dat.: ὅς μοι ἔπεισιν Il. 13.482. Of noise, to come to, assail the ears of. With dat.: τοῖς ὀρυμαγδὸς ἐπήϊεν Il. 17.741. 2 To go round a number of persons: δόσκεν ἀνὴρ ἐπιών Il. 18.546. 3 In pres. with fut. sense. With acc., to go to, visit: ἀγρὸν ἔπειμι Od. 23.359. Of a state or condition, to come upon one: γῆράς μιν ἔπεισιν Il. 1.29. To go over, hold in review: φώκας ἔπεισιν Od. 4.411.
†ἔπειμι2
†ἔπειμι2 [ἐπ-, ἐπι- 11 14 + εἶμι.] 1 sing. pres. ἔπειμι Od. 23.359. 3 sing. ἔπεισι Il. 1.29, Il. 13.482: Od. 4.411. Pple. ἐπιών, -όντος Il. 5.238, Il. 13.477, 482, 836, Il. 15.164, Il. 18.546: Od. 16.42. 3 sing. impf. ἐπήϊε Il. 17.741. 3 pl. ἐπήϊσαν Od. 11.233. ἐπῇσαν Od. 19.445. 1 To approach, draw near, come, come up: προμνηστῖναι ἐπήϊσαν Od. 11.233. Cf. Od. 16.42, Od. 19.445. In hostile sense: τόνδʼ ἐπιόντα δεδέξομαι ὀξέϊ δουρί Il. 5.238. Cf. Il. 13.477, 482, 836, Il. 15.164. So, to come up to. With dat.: ὅς μοι ἔπεισιν Il. 13.482. Of noise, to come to, assail the ears of. With dat.: τοῖς ὀρυμαγδὸς ἐπήϊεν Il. 17.741. 2 To go round a number of persons: δόσκεν ἀνὴρ ἐπιών Il. 18.546. 3 In pres. with fut. sense. With acc., to go to, visit: ἀγρὸν ἔπειμι Od. 23.359. Of a state or condition, to come upon one: γῆράς μιν ἔπεισιν Il. 1.29. To go over, hold in review: φώκας ἔπεισιν Od. 4.411.
ξύλοχος
ξύλοχος -ου, ἡ [ξύλον.] A wood, coppice, thicket Il. 5.162, Il. 11.415, Il. 21.573 : Od. 4.335= Od. 17.126, Od. 19.445.
ὡς
ὡς 1 In such or the same way or manner as, even as, as. a α ὡς ἔμʼ ἀφαιρεῖται Χρυσηΐδα (as he is taking her from me, (so) will I . . .) Il. 1.182, ὡς ἔσεταί περ 211, ὡς ἐπιτέλλω Il. 2.10. Cf. Il. 1.276, Il. 2.258, Il. 4.267, 374, Il. 6.262, 519, Il. 8.286, etc. : δὸς ξείνιον ὥς περ ὑπέστης Od. 9.365, αἲ γὰρ δυναίμην . . . ὡς . . . (as surely as . . .) 525. Cf. Od. 1.35, 200, Od. 2.172, 183, 305, Od. 3.234, Od. 4.157, etc. So ὥς τε : ὥς τέ τευ ἤ παρὰ πάμπαν ἀνείμονος ἠὲ πενιχροῦ (as if from . . .) Od. 3.348, ὥς τε περὶ ψυχῆς (as was natural in a matter of life and death) Od. 9.423. Cf. Od. 6.122, Od. 11.411, etc. β Introducing similes : ὡς Il. 5.499, Il. 7.4, Il. 9.4, Il. 11.113, etc. : Od. 19.205, Od. 20.14.– ὥς τε Il. 2.459, Il. 3.23, Il. 4.433, Il. 12.421, etc. : Od. 13.81. For ὡς ὁπότε see ὁπότε 1.a. For ὡς ὅτε see ὅτε 1.a.γ. γ For ὡς γάρ see γάρ 4. b With subj. α In conditional relative sentences. For the examples and construction see Table at end (III) (D) (13) (35). β Introducing similes : ὡς Il. 5.161, Il. 9.323, Il. 22.93, etc. : Od. 5.368, Od. 8.523, Od. 16.17.– ὥς τε Il. 2.474, Il. 11.67, Il. 12.167, Il. 13.198, etc. : Od. 22.302. For ὡς ὁπότε see ὁπότε 1.b.γ.–For ὡς ὅτε see ὅτε 1.b.δ. c Introducing a simile with opt. : ὡς ὅτε Od. 9.384. d For ὡς εἰ, ὡς εἴ τε see εἰ 6, εἰ 7. 2 Introducing similes without expressed vb. : ὡς Il. 17.4, Il. 21.282.– ὥς τε Il. 5.136, Il. 9.14, Il. 12.299, Il. 15.630, etc. : Od. 1.308, Od. 6.130, Od. 22.384, etc. For ὡς ὅτε see ὅτε 2. 3 Introducing a clause reduced to its subject or object, after the manner of, as in the case of, in the likeness of, like. a ὡς : ὥς περ Ἀχιλλεύς Il. 14.50, ὡς Πάτροκλον Il. 19.403, etc. : ἀνέμου ὡς πνοιή Od. 6.20. Cf. Od. 2.333, Od. 7.206, Od. 12.433, Od. 15.479, Od. 20.140, etc. b ὥς τε : ὥς τε θεός (as might be expected of a goddess) Il. 3.381, ὥς τε λέοντα Il. 5.136. Cf. Il. 2.289, Il. 9.14, Il. 11.239, Il. 13.564, etc. : ὥς τε κτάμεναι μενεαίνων (like one minded to . . .) Od. 10.295, ὥς τε θεῷ Od. 22.349. Cf. Od. 1.227, Od. 3.246, Od. 4.45, Od. 5.371, etc.–. 4 Following the word to which it relates and accented : κακὸν ὥς Il. 2.190, ὄρνιθας ὥς 764. Cf. Il. 2.781, Il. 3.60, 196, Il. 5.78, Il. 8.306, etc. : ἀθάνατος ὥς Od. 6.309. Cf. Od. 1.320, Od. 2.47, Od. 4.32, Od. 10.124, etc. 5 In what way or manner, in how high a degree. In exclamatory use, how . . . ! to think how . . . ! to think that . . . ! ὡς οὔ τίς με θεῶν ὑπέστη σαῶσαι Il. 21.273. Cf. Il. 21.441, Il. 24.388 : ὡς ὅδε πᾶσι φίλος ἐστίν Od. 10.38, ὡς ἐπιτροχάδην ἀγορεύει Od. 18.26. Cf. Od. 15.381, Od. 16.364. Sim. : ὥς μοι δέχεται κακὸν ἐκ κακοῦ (showing how . . .) Il. 19.290 : ὡς ἀγαθὸν καὶ παῖδα λιπέσθαι (from which we see how good a thing it is) Od. 3.196, ὡς οὐδὲν γλύκιον ἧς πατρίδος (so true it is that . . .) Od. 9.34. Cf. Od. 22.319. 6 In object clauses, in what way or manner, to what extent, in what degree, how. a With indic. : ᾔδεε γὰρ ἀδελφεὸν ὡς ἐπονεῖτο Il. 2.409, μέμνημαι τόδε ἔργον ὡς ἦν (how it chanced) Il. 9.528. Cf. Il. 4.360, Il. 7.407, Il. 9.647, Il. 11.768, Il. 14.482, Il. 15.204, Il. 23.648, etc. : ἀκούσαμεν ὡς ἐβόησας Od. 4.281, οὐ τόλμησεν ἐπακοῦσαι ἐμὸν ἔπος, ὡς ἐρέεινον . . . (i. e. would not stay to learn the nature of my inquiry) Od. 24.262. Cf. Od. 3.194, 255, Od. 4.772, Od. 5.423, Od. 8.76, Od. 13.170, Od. 22.374, Od. 23.310, etc. With fut. : εἰπέ μοι νόστον, ὡς ἐλεύσομαι Od. 4.381. Cf. Od. 4.390, etc. b With subj. (here and in c tending to pass into sense (8)). α Pure : μερμήριζε ὡς Ἀχιλῆα τιμήσῃ Il. 2.3. β With κεν: πειρᾶν ὥς κʼ ἄρξωσιν Il. 4.66. Cf. Il. 9.112, Il. 15.235, Il. 21.459, etc. : φράσσεται ὥς κε νέηται Od. 1.205. Cf. Od. 1.87, Od. 2.168, 316, etc. c With opt. : πειρᾶν ὡς πεπίθοιεν Πηλεΐωνα Il. 9.181. 7 In such way or manner that, so that. a With subj. pure or with κεν or ἄν : ὥς τις βέλος πέσσῃ Il. 8.513, ὡς ἂν δοάσσεται Il. 23.339 : ὥς κʼ ἄλγεα πάσχῃ Od. 22.177. Cf. Od. 16.169. b With opt. α Pure : ὥς μιν ψυχὴ λίποι Od. 18.91. Cf. Od. 9.42 = 549. β With ἄν: ὡς ἄν τίς σε μακαρίζοι Od. 15.538=Od. 17.165=Od. 19.311. 8 Infinal clauses, so that, in order that. a With subj. α Pure : ὥς μοι τόνδʼ ἄνδρʼ ἐξονομήνῃς Il. 3.166. Cf. Il. 2.363, Il. 6.259, 357, Il. 8.37, Il. 9.311, etc. : Od. 5.164, Od. 17.76. β With κεν: σαώτερος ὥς κε νέηαι Il. 1.32. Cf. Il. 2.385, Il. 6.69, Il. 7.334, Il. 8.508, Il. 19.151, Il. 24.75, etc. : ὥς κʼ ἔμʼ ἐμῆς ἐπιβήσετε πάτρης Od. 7.223. Cf. Od. 2.368, Od. 5.26, Od. 8.101, Od. 19.319, Od. 24.532, etc. γ With ἄν: ὡς ἄν μοι τιμὴν ἄρηαι Il. 16.84. Cf. Il. 16.271 : ὡς ἂν μὴ κατὰ χρόα ἰάπτῃ Od. 2.376. Cf. Od. 4.672, 749, Od. 13.402, Od. 16.84, Od. 24.360. b With opt. α Pure : ὡς ἀκούσειαν Il. 2.281. Cf. Il. 5.24, Il. 9.461, Il. 21.605, etc. : ὡς χόλον ἐξακέσαιτο Od. 3.145. Cf. Od. 6.113, 129, Od. 14.297. β With κεν: ὥς κʼ αὐτὸς ἐεδνώσαιτο θύγατρα Od. 2.53. Cf. Od. 8.21, Od. 23.135, Od. 24.83. γ With ἄν: ὡς ἄν μοι παῖδα σκυρόθεν ἐξαγάγοις Il. 19.331 : ὡς ἂν ἐπιθύσαντες ἑλοίμεθα Od. 16.297. Cf. Od. 17.362. 9 In which way, i.e. wherefore, and so : ὡς ἂν ἀπὸ σεῖο οὐκ ἐθέλοιμι λείπεσθαι Il. 9.444. Cf. Il. 21.291. 10 ὥς τε with infin., so as to . . . : οὐ γὰρ ἔτι τηλίκος εἰμί, ὥς τε σημάντορι πιθέσθαι Od. 17.21. This construction where the simple infin. might be expected : εἴ τοι θυμὸς ἐπέσσυται ὥς τε νέεσθαι Il. 9.42. 11 Seeing how, in what way or manner, to what extent, in what degree, seeing that thus (= ὅτι οὕτως): ὡς ἐλέλιχθεν Il. 6.109, ὡς ἀγορεύεις (as to judge by your speech you think them to be) Il. 9.41, ὡς πυκνοὶ ἐφέστασαν ἀλλήλοισιν (so close together did they stand) Il. 13.133. Cf. Il. 4.157, Il. 9.689, Il. 10.116, Il. 11.689, Il. 15.698, Il. 16.17, 600 (when they saw how he had fallen), etc. : ὡς οὔ τις μέμνηται Ὀδυσσῆος Od. 2.233, ὡς δὴ δήθʼ ἐνὶ νήσῳ ἐρύκεαι (seeing that so long . . .) Od. 4.373, ὡς ὄνομʼ ἐξαπάτησεν (to think how . . .) Od. 9.414, θαῦμά μʼ ἔχει ὡς . . . (to see how . . .) Od. 10.326, ὥς οἱ ἔειπεν Ἀθηναίη (reassured by her speech) Od. 13.251, ὡς ἐπάγοντες ἐπῇσαν (with such a din did they . . .) Od. 19.445. Cf. Od. 4.841, Od. 11.419, Od. 19.230, Od. 21.123, Od. 24.194, 512, etc. 12 When, after that, as soon as : ὡς ἴδον Il. 1.600. Cf. Il. 2.321, Il. 3.21, Il. 4.149, Il. 6.237, 374, Il. 18.222, etc. : φαῖνεν ἀοιδήν, ἔνθεν ἑλὼν ὡς ἀπέπλειον (from the point when they had . . .) Od. 8.500, ὡς ἐνόησεν Od. 10.375. Cf. Od. 3.34, Od. 8.272, Od. 22.148, etc. 13 With opt. expressing a wish : ὡς ἔρις ἀπόλοιτο Il. 18.107. Cf. Il. 22.286 : ὡς ἔλθοι Od. 17.243= Od. 21.201. Cf. Od. 1.47. Anomalously with κεν : ὥς κέ οἱ γαῖα χάνοι Il. 6.281 (app., O that the earth could gape for him). For ὡς ὤφελον (ὄφελον), ὡς ὤφελλον, see ὀφέλλω1 5. 14 Introducing a dependent substantive-clause, that, how : ἀγορεύεις ὡς . . . Il. 1.110. Cf. Il. 1.558, Il. 7.402, Il. 10.160, Il. 17.450, Il. 22.10, Il. 23.611, etc. : ἦ οὐχ ἅλις ὡς . . . Od. 2.312. Cf. Od. 3.347, Od. 4.377, Od. 5.24, Od. 9.443, Od. 14.152, Od. 17.157, Od. 19.94, Od. 21.209, Od. 22.351, Od. 23.60, etc. Introducing a clause with opt. in oratio obliqua : ἕκαστα εἰπεῖν, ὡς ἔλθοι (that he had come) Od. 24.237. 15 In Od. 17.218 (ὡς αἰεὶ τὸν ὁμοῖον ἄγει θεὸς ὣς τὸν ὁμοῖον) if ὡς be read for ὥς it must app. be taken as = εἰς or πρός. See ὁμοῖος 1. 16 Correlative with οὕτως. See οὕτως 1. With τόσσον. See τόσος 5.d. With τώς. See τώς 2. With ὧδε. See ὧδε 5. With ὥς. See ὥς 5.